1、Units 9-10单元复习课件单元复习课件八年级上册八年级上册2021-20222021-2022学年第一学期期末考试复习学年第一学期期末考试复习1.prepare_ n.准备;准备工作2.avail _ adj.有空的;可获得的3.invite _ n.邀请;请柬4.sad _ adv.悲伤地;难过地5.open _ n.开幕式;落成典礼6.advice _ v.劝告;建议7.certainly _ adj.某一;必然的8.understanding _v.理解 _v.(过去式;过去分词)9.careless _(反义词)小心的;细致的preparationavailableinvitat
2、ion sadly opening advise certain understand understoodcareful词汇过关词汇过关10.himself _(代词主格)他 _(代词宾格)他 11.trust _ adj.真的;真实的 _ n.真相 12.travel _ v.(过去式;过去分词)旅行 _ n.游历;游行 _ n.旅行者13.meet _ v.(过去式;过去分词)遇见 _ n.会议14.angry _ n.怒火;怒气 _ adv.生气地 15.organize _ n.组织;团体16.surprise _adj.令人惊讶的 _ adj.感到惊讶的17.experience
3、_ adj.有经验的;熟练的 hehimtrue truthtraveled/travelled traveling/travelling traveler/traveller metmeetingangerangrily organization surprising surprised experienced 词汇过关词汇过关(1)else是副词,意为“其他的,别的”,用来修饰不定代词、不定副词和疑问词,且置于所修饰的词之后。如:what else,anything else 等。(2)other是形容词,意为“其他的,别的”,一般修饰名词,放在所修饰的词之前。He is taller t
4、han anybody else in his class.他比班里的其他学生都高。What other things did you do?=What else did you do?你还做了其他的什么事情?else 与与 other考点考点1请选择else或other填空。What _ do you know about?She often goes to the zoo with _ students.else otherelse 与与 other考点考点1点拨invitation是动词invite的名词形式。搭配an invitation to.的邀请/请柬make an invita
5、tion 提出/发出邀请accept an invitation 接受邀请decline/refuse an invitation 拒绝邀请invite sb.to somewhere/do sth.邀请某人去某地/做某事invite sb.for a drink/meal 邀请某人喝一杯/吃饭I was invited to Toms birthday party.我被邀请参加汤姆的生日聚会。He invited us _(go fishing)with him.I accept two _(invite).invitation n.邀请邀请to go fishinginvitations考
6、点考点2点拨 experience为名词,其形容词形式为:experienced有经验的。Mr.Huang has much experience of teaching.黄老师教学经验非常丰富。Being a volunteer is an unusual experience to me,当志愿者对于我来说是一种不同寻常的经历。He is an experienced trader.他是个有经验的商人。He has rich teaching _(experience).experience 经验;经历经验;经历 v.体验体验experience考点考点3(1)reply作及物动词,意为“
7、回答,以作答”,后常接从句。(2)reply作不及物动词,意为“回答,答复”。与介词to搭配,其后的宾语通常为人、文章或问题等。reply to the invitation 回复邀请(3)reply作名词,“回答,答复”。He made no reply 10 my question.他没有回复我的问题。reply v.回答;答复回答;答复考点考点4辨析辨析reply/answer(1)都有“回答”的意思,有时可以通用。(2)reply的用法比较正式,多用于对问题做出解释、辩论或陈述性回答。作名词,指“的答复”,作动词,意为“答复”,均需要与介词to连用。answer为一般用语,主要用于对问
8、题、职责等的回答,可直接接宾语,也可表示对电话、敲门等动作作出的“应答”。作动词,意为“回答”;作名词,意为“答案”,the answer to意为“的答案”。reply v.回答;答复回答;答复考点考点4(3)reply不能直接跟宾语,跟宾语时要加to,即reply to=answer。reply在接句子作宾语时不用加to”。He replied that he disagreed.他回答说他不同意。These short messages are so boring that they are not worth _(replying/answering).replyingreply v.
9、回答;答复回答;答复考点考点4拓展available的用法:(1)作“有空”讲时,相当于free,不用于名词前。Mr.Li is on holiday and was not available for comment.李先生在休假,没空做评论。The doctor is not available now.医生现在没空。(2)当available作“可获得的”、“可利用的”讲时,常用于名词后。如:This is the only room available.这是唯一可用的房间。Hello!Golden Sun Hotel.Can I help you?Do you have a room
10、_ for this weekend?(empty/possible/available/useful)My mother is available _(look)after me.available adj.有空的;可获得的;可利用的有空的;可获得的;可利用的available to look考点考点5When I received the letter?I was very surprised.当我收到信时,我非常吃惊。拓展(1)surprise作及物动词,surprise sb.意为“使某人吃惊”。(2)surprise作名词,常见搭配to ones surprise意为“使某人吃惊的是
11、”,in surprise“惊奇地;吃惊地”。But to his surprise,they all agree to go with him.但是使他惊讶的是,他们所有人都同意和他一起去。“How did you come here?”she said in surprise.她惊讶地说:“你怎么来这儿的?”surprised adj.惊奇的;感觉意外的惊奇的;感觉意外的考点考点6(3)人作主语用surprised“感到惊讶的”;物作主语用surprising“令人吃惊的”。All of us were surprised at the surprising news.我们所有人对这条令人
12、吃惊的消息感到惊讶。归纳记忆一动(surprise)两名(to ones surprise 和 in surprise)两形容(surprised 和 surprising),surprised 感到惊讶的,surprising令人吃惊的。I felt _(surprise)to meet my old friend.The end of the story is _(surprise).surprised surprisingsurprised adj.惊奇的;感觉意外的惊奇的;感觉意外的考点考点6The little boy saved every coin so that he coul
13、d buy his mother a present on Mothers Day.这个小男孩省下每一枚硬币,这样才能在母亲节那天给 他的妈妈买份礼物。比较When the football fans saw Beckham,they got so excited that they cried out.足球迷们看见贝克汉姆时如此激动以至于大声叫起来。辨析so that 与 so.that(1)so that 表目的(多);也可表结果。She worked hard so that everything would be ready in time.她卖力地干着,为的是一切能够及时就序。so
14、that以至于;以便于以至于;以便于考点考点7(2)so.that表结果,意为“如此以致”。She spoke so quietly that I could hardly hear her.她说话轻得我几乎听不见。拓展so that 与 in order that-in order to 及 so as to 用法区别:都表目的,前两者引导从句,后两者加动词原形。so that以至于;以便于以至于;以便于考点考点7To write a good essay,you must organize your ideas first.要写出好文章,你必须先组织一条思路。拓展organize v.组织
15、organizer 组织者organized adj.有组织的organization n.组织一语辨义The organizer is organizing an organized organization.这位组织者正在组织一个有组织的组织。organize(=organise)组织;筹备组织;筹备考点考点8If you promise to keep it to yourself,I will tell you the truth.如果你答应保守秘密,我就告诉你真相.拓展keep用法小结:(1)keep+adj.保持(2)keep+sb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物保持(3)kee
16、p(on)doing sth.一直做某事He kept blaming himself for what had happened.他因发生的事情一直自责不已。keep.to oneself 保守秘密保守秘密考点考点9(4)keep.from doing sth.=stop.from doing sth.阻止“做某事Faith can keep people from doing bad things.信仰可使人不做坏事。(5)keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做某事(6)keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系(7)keep a pet 养宠物;keep a d
17、iary 写日记;keep the law 遵守法律;keep ones promise 遵守诺言keep.to oneself 保守秘密保守秘密考点考点9拓展(1)这是向别人提出邀请,婉转地请求某人去做某事的句型。情态动词can意为“可以,能”,在表示邀请时,可换为could,could的语气更客气、委婉,显得更有礼貌。用can更加口语化,更随便,更亲切。(2)Can you.?句型的肯定答语通常是Sure,Id love to./Certainiy./Of course.I can 等。其否定回答常用Id love to,but I have to/Sorry,I have to/Im s
18、orry,I cant 等。Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?考点考点10点拨 make it的常见用法:(1)意为“及时赶到”。Well make it with a minute or two to spare.我们能及时赶到,而且还可以早一两分钟。(2)用来表示约定时间。Shall we meet next week?下周我们见面好吗?OK.Lets make it next Sunday.好的。让我们定在下星期日吧。Hope you can make it!希望你能应
19、约!希望你能应约!考点考点11(3)用来表示“达到预定目标;办成,做成;成功”。I can make it.我能完成。He never really made it as an actor.他从来就不是一个成功的演员。Shall we go fishing at six oclock tomorrow morning?Sorry,I cant _(抱歉,恐怕不行).Will seven oclock be OK?make itHope you can make it!希望你能应约!希望你能应约!考点考点11.根据句意及所给提示完成句子。根据句意及所给提示完成句子。1.You will not
20、succeed _ _(除非)you work hard.2.The early bird c _ the worm.3.Stick the picture with the g _ on the wall.4.The mother said goodbye with a smile,but her eyes couldnt hide her _ _(sad)5.Follow these small _ _(步骤),and you can make a big difference to the earth.unless catches gluesadness steps6.Turn over
21、 the page of the c _.Today is June 13.7.I was _ _(生气的)with him for keeping me waiting for so long.8.It was _ _(粗心的)of my little brother to leave the door open when he went to the cinema last night.9.My friend came over last night to watch the v _ of the football match that Id recorded.10.Do you thin
22、k more money should be given to education?C _,I couldnt agree more.calendar angry careless video(s)CertainlyII.单项选择。单项选择。()1.We wonder if our parents will come to our graduating party next weekend.If they _,well be very glad.A.come B.comes C.are coming D.will come()2.Frank is an honest boy and he ne
23、ver tells a lie.We all _ him.A.miss B.mind C.doubt D.trust()3._ on the grass.Its a rule of the park.A.Step B.Dont step C.To step D.Stepping ADB()4.I didnt pass the exam _ I worked hard.A.until B.unless C.though D.whether()5.Mrs.Green refuses _ sweet food.She doesnt want to get fat.A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.eatsCC
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