1、Units 3-4 单元单元1.suggest_n.建议2.center_adj.中心的;中央的3.direct_n.方向;方位4.polite_(反义词)不礼貌的_adv.礼貌地;客气地5.speak_(过去式)_(过去分词)_n.发言者;讲(某种语言)的人_n.讲话;发言suggestion central direction impolitepolitely spokespokenspeakerspeech词汇过关词汇过关6.silence_adj.不说话的;沉默的7.help_adj.有用的;有帮助的8.Europe_adj.欧洲人的9.Africa_n.非洲人10.exact_adv
2、.确切地;精确地11.pride_adj.自豪的;骄傲的12.humor_adj.幽默的silent helpful European African exactly proudhumorous词汇过关词汇过关13.Asia_adj.亚洲人的n.亚洲人14.Britain_adj.英国人的15.fail_n.失败16.convenient_n.方便17.correct_adv.正确地18.absent_n.缺席19.general_adv.普遍地;广泛地Asian Britishfailureconveniencecorrectly absence generally 词汇过关词汇过关考点考点
3、1from time to time,in time,on time,all the time 与与 timesfromtimetotime意为“有时,偶尔”;intime意为“及时”;ontime意为“准时”;allthetime意为“一直,总是,始终”;attimes意为“有时”。Istayuplateattimes.我有时熬夜。(attimes=fromtimetotime)Tomstudieshardallthetime.汤姆总是努力学习。Pleasebehereontimetomorrow.请明天准时到这里。Luckily,hegotthereintime.他很幸运的及时赶到了那儿。
4、考点考点2polite adj.有礼貌的,客气的有礼貌的,客气的polite为形容词,其反义词为impolite(不礼貌的)其副词形式为politely;名词为politeness。Youshouldbepolitetoeveryone.你应该礼貌地对待每一个人。Itisimpolitetopointatanyonewithyourchopstickswhileeatingmeals.吃饭时用筷子指人是不礼貌的。习题精练习题精练Its_(polite)tostareatanyoneortotalkloudlyinpublic.Whentheguestenteredthehall.Mr.Whit
5、estoodupandgreetedhim_(polite).impolite politely考点考点3crowdv.拥挤;充满n.群;人群crowd为动词,其形容词为crowded“拥挤的”,反义词uncrowded,常用短语为:常用短语为:becrowdedwith充满了;装满了=befullof=befilledwithacrowdofpeople一群人习题精练习题精练They_throughthedoor.他们挤过大门。crowded考点考点4proud adj.自豪的自豪的proud的名词形式为pride“骄傲,自豪”。常用搭配为:beproudof为感到骄傲;以为自豪takepr
6、idein为感到自豪习题精练习题精练Weare_beingChinese.我们以身为中国人而感到自豪。Wetake_ourgreatmotherland.我们为伟大的祖国而骄傲。proud of pride in考点考点5suggest v.建议;提议建议;提议suggest的名词形式为的名词形式为suggestion“建议建议”,常用短语为,常用短语为 make a suggestion。(1)suggeststh.(tosb.)(向某人)建议某事Illsuggestanewplantomymanager.我要向经理建议一个新计划。(2)suggestdoingsth.建议做某事Hesugg
7、estsgoingfishingthisafternoon,他建议今天下午去钓鱼。考点考点5(3)suggestsb./onesdoingsth.建议某人做某事Youshouldsuggesthim/hisgivingupsmoking.你应该建议他戒烟.巧记巧记suggest类的动词:类的动词:表示“建议”“命令”“要求”等意义的动词,其后接的宾语 从句中的谓语常用“(should+)动词原形”。这类动词有:insist坚持,demand要求,desire渴望,request请求,require需要,order命令,propose提议,command命令,ask要求,advise建议。习题精
8、练习题精练Hesuggested_(go)byplane,butIthoughtitwouldcosttoomuch.Theysuggest_(we)visitingtheoldthisweekend.going our/us考点考点6convenient adj.便利的;方便的便利的;方便的convenient作形容词时,其主语一般不是表示人的词,常用于句型:Itsconvenientforsb.todosth.做某事对于某人来说是方便的。Itsconvenientforustostartworkright;now.我们立刻开始工作是方便的。拓展convenience既可作可数名词又可作不可
9、数名词,意为“方便,便利;便利的事物(或设施)”等。类似形容词变名词的单词还有:silent,absent,dependent,important,different,patient,confident,intelligent等。同学们可以进行归类记忆,提高单词记忆效率。考点考点6Ikeepmybooksnearmydeskforconvenience.为了方便,我把书放在我的书桌旁。Thehousehasallthemodernconveniences.这所房子有所有现代化的便利设施。习题精练习题精练Travelingaroundbigcitiesbytaxicancostalotofmon
10、ey,butitsusuallyconvenient_(take)theundergroundtraintomostplaces.to take考点考点7fascinating adj.迷人的,极有吸引力的迷人的,极有吸引力的fascinating通常用作表语和定语,作表语时主语通常是物。fascinated形容词,意为“人迷的”,主语往往是人。Itwasafascinatingtrip.那是一次迷人的旅行。Yourideasarefascinating.你的想法很吸引人。考点考点7英语中以-ing结尾的形容词,通常修饰物;以-ed结尾的形容词,通常修饰人,类似的形容词还有:frustrati
11、ng令人沮丧的frustrated灰心的;沮丧的interesting有趣的interested感兴趣的exciting令人兴奋的excited兴奋的,激动的surprising使人惊奇的surprised惊奇的boring无聊的;令人厌倦的bored感到无聊的,烦闷的relaxing令人放松的relaxed放松的amazing令人惊奇的amazed惊奇的disappointing令人失望的disappointed失望的embarrassing使人害羞的embarrassed窘迫的;害羞的。考点考点8I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去害怕黑暗。我过去害怕黑暗
12、。点拨usedtodosth.表示“过去/曾经做某事”,指过去常常发生的动作或存在的状态,而现在不再做了。Heusedtobeadentist,butnowheisretired.他过去是一名牙医,但现在退休了。习题精练习题精练Iusedto_(read)newspapersandwatchTVafterdinner,ButnowImusedta_(take)awalk.Everypossiblemeans_(use)topreventthewaterpollution,buttheriverisstillnotclean.read taking has been used考点考点9yon h
13、ave to be prepared to give up your normal life.你必须准备好放弃你正常的生活。你必须准备好放弃你正常的生活。点拔(1)be prepared to do sth.准备好做某事;愿意做某事bepreparedtodosth.意为“准备好做某事f愿意做某事”。prepare为动词,意为“使做好准备”,后可跟介词for构成短语preparefor,意为“为做准备”;相当于 make preparation for或getreadyfor。prepare后也可跟动词不定式作宾语。Theywerepreparedtogotoworkinthecountrys
14、ide.他们准备好去农村工作了。考点考点9Werepreparingfortheexam.我们正在为考试做准备。Iwaspreparingtoleave.我正准备离开。(2)giveup放弃,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。当宾语为代词时,代词要放在短语的中间。ThoughIfailed.Ididntgiveitup.尽管我失败了,但是我没有放弃它。Youdbettergiveupdrinking.你最好戒酒。习题精练习题精练SongJoong-kiisamoviestarinAsianow.Hewasonceanexcellentskaterbuthadtogiveup_(skate)beca
15、useofanaccident.skating.根据句意及所给提示完成句子。根据句意及所给提示完成句子。1.Thereisabigpark_ _(在旁边)thesupermarket.Iprefertotakeawalkthere.2.Helikesallkindsofjokesbecausehehasagreatsenseofh _3.Look!AGuilinTVreporterisi _asportsstarinthestreet.4.Doestheradiosaytheexpresswayisclosedinboth_ _ (direct)becauseoftheheavyfog?bes
16、ide humor intervie directions5.Mr.Wusaidhehad_ _(很少)seenachildwithsomuchtalent.6.HangzhouwillbethethirdChinesecitytohostthe_ _(Asia)GamesafterBeijingandGuangzhou.7.Nowadays,paymentonlinemakesourlivesmoreandmore_ (convenience)8.Asquarehasfoursidesandfourc _9.Look,ourlibraryis_ _(eastern)oftheclassroo
17、mbuilding.Itlooksmodern.10.Hey!Whatareyoulisteningto?Itsap _conversation.seld Asian convenient corners east private I.单项选择。单项选择。()1.Simonhasbeen_schoolfor2days.Whatswrongwithhim?Itssaidthathehasacold.A.nervousaboutB.thirstyforC.absentfromD.worriedabout()2.LiMing_waterpolowhenhewasyoung.A.isplayingB.
18、usedtoplayC.isusedtoplayingD.wasplaying()3.Couldyoutellme_?UsuallyattheDragonBoatFestival.A.whereChinesepeopleeatzongziB.whenChinesepeopleeatzongziC.howChinesepeopleeatzongziD.whetherChinesepeopleeatzongziCBB()4.Areyoualone?Ijustwanta_wordwithyou.A.newB.singleC.privateD.certain()5.Howdoyoulikeournewclassmate?Very_.Heoftensayssomethingfunnytomakeuslaugh.A.humorousB.helpfulC.popularD.outgoingCA
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