人教版七年级上册《英语》期中复习指导ppt课件2-情境中的语法运用.pptx

1、Learning ObjectivesBy the end of this period,we will be able to:1.recognize and understand the meaning of target grammatical structures in context；2.use target grammatical structures meaningfully and appropriatelyWhat is Grammar?How words are put together to form sentences(句子).Grammar is like a frie

2、nd and a map.Mid-term Review-Grammar4.Plural nouns(名词复数)3.Pronouns(代词)2.Present tense to be (一般现在时be动词用法)1.Yes/No&Wh-questions(一般疑问句及特殊疑问句)5.Prepositions(介词)Final Task:Make a Poster.单元语法回顾单元语法回顾UnitsTopicsStructuresUnit 1Making new friendswhat,be,yes/no questions,my,your,his,herUnit 2The familywho,t

3、his,these,that,thoseI,he,she,they,plural nounsUnit 3Things in the classroommine,yours,his,hersUnit 4Things around the housewhere,on,in under,andStructures what,be,yes/no questions,my,your,his,herwho,this,these,that,thoseI,he,she,they,plural nounsmine,yours,his,herswhere,on,in,under,andYes/No&Wh-ques

4、tionsStructures what,be,yes/no questions,my,your,his,herwho,this,these,that,thoseI,he,she,they,plural nounsmine,yours,his,herswhere,on,in,under,andPresent tense to beYes/No&Wh-questionsStructures what,be,yes/no questions,my,your,his,herwho,this,these,that,thoseI,he,she,they,plural nounsmine,yours,hi

5、s,herswhere,on,in,under,andPronounsPresent tense to beYes/No&Wh-questionsStructures what,be,yes/no questions,my,your,his,herwho,this,these,that,thoseI,he,she,they,plural nounsmine,yours,his,herswhere,on,in,under,andPlural nounsPronounsPresent tense to beYes/No&Wh-questionsStructures what,be,yes/no q

6、uestions,my,your,his,herwho,this,these,that,thoseI,he,she,they,plural nounsmine,yours,his,herswhere,on,in,under,andPlural nounsPronounsPresent tense to beYes/No&Wh-questionsPrepositionsStructures what,be,yes/no questions,my,your,his,herwho,this,these,that,thoseI,he,she,they,plural nounsmine,yours,hi

7、s,herswhere,on,in,under,andPlural nounsPronounsPresent tense to beYes/No&Wh-questionsPrepositionsConnectives(连接词)Yes/No&Wh-QuestionsThe book is on the desk.Is the book on the desk?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.Where is the book?Yes/No&Wh-QuestionsThe book is on the desk.Is the book on the desk?Yes,it is./No

8、,it isnt.Where is the book?Yes/No questionsYes/No&Wh-QuestionsThe book is on the desk.Is the book on the desk?Where is the book?Yes/No questionsWh-questionsThe book is on the desk.?Yes/No&Wh-QuestionsThe book is on the desk.WhereWh-questions?Is the book on the desk?Yes/No&Wh-QuestionsThe book is on

9、the desk.Is the book on the desk?Where is the book Wh-questions?Yes/No&Wh-QuestionsThe book is on the desk.Is the book on the desk?Where is the book Wh-questions?Yes/No&Wh-QuestionsThe book is on the desk.Is the book on the desk?Where is the book?Wh-questionsYes/No&Wh-QuestionsWh-QuestionsWh-questio

10、ns are questions that begin with one of the eight“wh”words:who,whose,what,when,which,why,where,how.Wh-QuestionsWh-questions are questions that begin with one of the eight“wh”words:who,whose,what,when,which,why,where,how.A:Whats your name?B:My names Alan.A:Who is she?B:Shes my sister.A:Where are my b

11、ooks?B:Theyre on the sofa.Jody is a young woman.She likes dogs.She owns three in different kinds.Every weekend,she takes her dogs to the dog park.They love to run,play catch and meet other dogs.Wh-Questions Jody is a young woman.She likes dogs.She owns three in different kinds.Every weekend,she take

12、s her dogs to the dog park.They love to run,play catch and meet other dogs.Wh-QuestionsCan you make Wh-questions according to the paragraph?Sample:Jody is a young woman.She likes dogs.Can you make Wh-Questions?WHO is the woman?WHO likes walking the dogs?WHAT is the name of the young woman?Your turn:

13、Every weekend,she takes her dogs to the dog park where they love to run,play catch,and meet other dogs.Can you make Wh-Questions?WHERE are the dogs every weekend?WHERE do the dogs like to play?WHERE does she take her dog?Present tense to beI am twelve.Where is the schoolbag?Who are you?What are the

14、forms of the verb“be”in present tense?Present tense to beI am not a doctor.He isnt sleepy.We arent there.NegativeAffirmativeI am a doctor.He is sleepy.We are here.I am a doctor.He is sleepy.We are here.Present tense to beI am not a doctor.He isnt sleepy.We arent there.NegativeAffirmativeContractiona

15、mntisnt=is notarent=are not?I am a doctor.He is sleepy.We are here.What are the rules?I am not a doctor.He isnt sleepy.We arent there.NegativeAffirmativeContractionamntisnt=is notarent=are notPresent tense to beWhich one is right,am,is or are?1.I thirsty.2.You kind.3.He not sad.4.She not tall.5.It n

16、ot moving.6.We (not)tired.7.they running?amareisisarentAreisWhat do we call the words in red?1.I am thirsty.2.You are kind.3.He is not sad.4.She is not tall.5.It is not moving.6.We arent tired.7.Are they running?I,he,she,theymy,your,his,herMine,yours,his,hersthis,these,that,thosePronounsPronoun Hunt

17、(代词搜寻代词搜寻)Could you please circle the pronouns?I dont have a yellow ruler so its not mine.My ruler is green.Mary has only one dictionary and her dictionary is red,so these dictionaries are not hers.Tom doesnt have an eraser so it cant be his.It might be his brothers eraser.I dont have a yellow ruler

18、 so its not mine.My ruler is green.Mary has only one dictionary and her dictionary is red,so these dictionaries are not hers.Tom doesnt have an eraser so it cant be his.It might be his brothers eraser.Pronoun HuntCould you please circle the pronouns?PronounsMy book is on the table.It is mine.Persona

19、l PronounsPossessive determinersPossessive PronounsIyouyourYoursI dont have a yellow ruler so its not mine.My ruler is green.myminePronounsTom doesnt have an eraser so it cant be his.Personal PronounsPossessive determinersPossessive PronounshesheMary has only one dictionary and her dictionary is red

20、.So these dictionaries are not hers.hishisherhersPronounsI have a cat.Its cute.Its name is Miya.Personal PronounsPossessive determinersPossessive PronounsititstheyTheir bags are in the hall.They are theirs.itstheirtheirsRole play the conversationTeacher:Hi,Anna.Are these your pencils?Anna:No,theyre

21、Bobs.Teacher:And is this his green pen?Anna:No,it isnt.The blue pen is his.Teacher:What about this dictionary?Anna:Its Helens.And the green pen is hers,too.Teacher:And the eraser?Is that yours?Anna:Yes,it is.Teacher:Thank you for your help,Anna.Anna:Youre welcome.Role play the conversationThis,That,

22、These,ThoseCan you put this book on that table?this,thesethat,thoseclosefarThis That These ThoseThese and Those are plural words.They refer to more than one thing.Example:These flowers are pretty.This and that are singular words.They refer to only one thing.Example:That plant needs water.Choose the

23、right word to complete each sentence.1.trees are going grow very tall.(These,This)2.Remember movie we watcher yesterday?(that,those)2.Is your pencil sharpener?(this,these)3.Put away shoes over there.(that,those)These thisthatthoseSingular and PluralSingular:A cat is in the tree.Plural:Two cats are i

24、n the tree.How do we change the singular into the plural?Forming the Pluralpen-pens pencil-pencils book-books file-files一般情况，加-s。Forming the Pluralwish-wishes watch-watchesfox-foxesbus-buses以s,x,ch,sh 等结尾的词，加-es。Forming the Pluralbaby-babies candy-candiessky-skiesspy-spies以辅音字母加 y 结尾的词，变 y 为 i，再加-es

25、。Forming the Pluralman-men woman-women foot-feettooth-teethchild-children少数名词的复数形式是不规则的。What do you notice?1.A library is a useful building.Libraries are useful buildings.2.She is a clever girl.They are clever girls.3.Is it a new shelf?Are they new shelves?4.Is this boy hungry?Are these boys hungry?

26、What do you notice?1.A library is a useful building.Libraries are useful buildings.2.She is a clever girl.They are clever girls.Pay particular attention to the agreement!3.Is it a new shelf?Are they new shelves?4.Is this boy hungry?Are these boys hungry?Change the following sentences from singular t

27、o plural.1.She is a beautiful lady.2.This sock belongs to that woman.3.The bush is under the chair.Quick ExerciseThey are beautiful ladies.These socks belong to those women.The bushes are under the chair.Where are the things?1.The schoolbag is the floor.2.The pencils are the schoolbag.3.The ruler is

28、 the model plan.4.The notebook is the pillow and the quilt.5.The tape is the table lamp.Where are the things?oninunderbetweenbeside1.If you find my notebook,please call me 57846920.2.If you are interested in joining the English club,email me .3.Thank you your help,Anna.4.Here are two nice photos my

29、family.My parents are the first photo.Coco is my family,too.5.The woman purple is my teacher.Fill in the blanks with at,in,of,foratatforininofinStructuresWhat,Be,Yes/No questions,my,your,his,herWho,this,these,that,thoseI,he,she,they,plural nounsMine,yours,his,hersWhere,on,in under,andPlural nounsPronounsPresent tense to beYes/No&Wh-questionsPrepositionsConnectivesSummary1.Finish the exercise in students plan.2.Summarize the grammar items in a poster.Homework Thank you!