辽宁省沈阳市第一三四中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期英语期末限时作业试题.pdf

1、英语学科限时作业 试题满分 100 分,考试时间 90 分钟 第一部分 选择题（三大题；共 45 分）一、单项填空（共10 小题,每小题0.5 分;满分5 分）从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()1.She will come back in half _ hour.A.a B.an C.the D.(不填）()2.My favourite _ are Maths,English and Chinese.A.subject B.subjects C.hobby D.hobbies()3.She is new here,so we know _ about her.A.not

2、hing B.something C.anything D.everything()4.Ill give the book to him if he _ here next Sunday.A.will come B.comes C.is coming D.came()5.Helen is a quiet girl.She _ talks to other students.A.seldom B.usually C.always D.often()6.It is important for us _ the Earth.A.stop to pollute B.to stop to pollute

3、 C.to stop polluting D.stop polluting()7._ orange juice do you want?A little,thanks.A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How old()8.John will have a birthday party _ Monday morning.A.in B.for C.at D.on()9.Hobo doesnt know _.A.when to do B.where to do C.how to do D.what to do()10.Ill go to Japan for a

4、trip next month.Great!_ A.Thank you.B.Best wishes!C.Have a good time!D.All right.二、完形填空（共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;满分 10 分）阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Life is like the four seasons.When I was 11 ,it was spring of my life.I started going to school and I 12 many new things,too.There were happy days an

5、d sad days.Some days the sun 13 and some days it didnt.In my twenties,I had a good job.I was strong and happy.Then I married and had a 14 .In those days I didnt have much time to think or to play.Every day,I was busy and 15 hard.I started to have white hair.The summer of my life passed quickly.Then

6、the days got shorter.Leaves 16 from the trees.My child was a university student.My home was quieter.I started working more slowly.One day I stop 17 I retired（退休）.I understood this was my autumn,a 18 time when the trees change colour and give delicious 19 .But the days kept getting shorter and colder

7、.Now,my winter is coming.Im older and weaker.I know I do not have many 20 left,but I will still enjoy them to the end.()11.A.full B.easy C.young D.warm()12.A.learnt B.taught C.saved D.sold()13.A.shone B.died C.left D.arrived()14.A.classmate B.brother C.mother D.child()15.A.played B.worked C.thought

8、D.studied()16.A.heard B.came C.fell D.knew()17.A.calling B.cooking C.running D.working()18.A.difficult B.beautiful C.safe D.terrible()19.A.leaves B.fruits C.drink D.rice()20.A.days B.hairs C.dreams D.seasons 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 16 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 24 分）阅读下列四篇短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Nick

9、is a 14yearold school boy.His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays.He has little free time.He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax.When he has free time,he sits in front of the computer.Just like that way,he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.Last weekend,h

10、e played games on the computer again.He was too excited and didnt want to move.He didnt have anything for six hours.When he had to go to the bathroom,he found he could not move.He was taken to the hospital by his parent.The doctor told him he should do some more different kinds of activities.In othe

11、r words,he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body.After coming back from the hospital,Nick follows the doctors advice.He often plays soccer with his friends.Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends,but he never does it for long.Now,he lives a happy and

12、healthy life.()21.Nick likes in his free time.A.riding a bike B.playing the guitar C.playing computer games D.having a school trip()22.Who took Nick to the hospital？A.His dad.B.His teacher.C.His friends.D.We are not sure.()23.Why was Nick taken to the hospital？A.Because he was too excited.B.Because

13、he couldnt move.C.Because he had a cold in the morning.D.Because he was too nervous of his studies.()24.Nick should to follow the doctors advice.A.go to a movie B.listen to music C.take more exercise D.play computer games.B Before Monica goes to bed,she looks out of her window and sees the Moon.The

14、Moon looks so beautiful.“I wish I could get the Moon,”thinks Monica.But no matter how hard she tries,she cannot get the Moon.“Papa,”says Monica to her father,“please get the Moon for me.”Papa gets a very long ladder(梯子).He carries the very long ladder to a very high mountain.Then Papa puts the very

15、long ladder on top of it.Up and up and up he climbs.At last,Papa gets to the Moon.“My daughter Monica would like to play with you,but you are much too big,”says Papa.“Every night I get a little smaller,”says the Moon.“When I am just the right size,you can take me with you.”After a few days,Papa take

16、s it.Down and down and down he climbs.“Here,”says Papa to Monica,“I have the Moon for you.”Monica jumps and dances with the Moon.But the Moon keeps getting smaller and smaller.And at last,it disappears.Then,one night,Monica sees a small Moon come out.Each night the Moon grows,grows and grows.()25.Wh

17、ere does Papa put the long ladder？A.In the water.B.On a tall tree.C.On top of a tall building.D.On a mountain.()26.Why does Papa wait for a few days before he climbs down the ladder？A.Because the Moon is too big.B.Because he is very tired.C.Because the Moon is too small.D.Because the Moon doesnt lik

18、e him.()27.What does the underlined word“disappears”mean？A.Thinks of.B.Throws away.C.Comes out.D.Goes away.()28.What can we infer(推断)from the text？A.Monica is very beautiful.B.Papa loves Monica very much.C.Monica cannot dance.D.Monicas father likes climbing.C A great French writer has said that we s

19、hould help everyone as much as we can because we often need help ourselves.The small even can help the great.About this,he told the following story.One day,an ant was drinking at a small river and fell in.She tried her best to reach the side,but she couldnt move at all.The poor ant got too tired but

20、 was still doing her best when a big bird saw her.With a pity（同情）,the bird threw her a piece of wood.With it the ant reached the bank again.While she was resting and drying herself in the grass,she heard a man coming up.He was walking without shoes on his feet and carrying a gun in his hand.When he

21、saw the bird,he wanted to kill her.As soon as he raised his gun,the ant bit（咬）him in one of his feet.He stopped to see what happened to his foot.At that moment,the bird flew away at once.The ant was much weaker and smaller than the bird,but it did save the birds life.()29.According to the French wri

22、ter,we often need help from others,so we should .A.help others as much as possible B.help the useful people C.get as much help as we can D.first need to help ourselves()30.The bird saved the ant because .A.the ant almost died B.she was the ants friend C.she took pity on the poor ant D.she wanted the

23、 ant to thank her()31.The ant got on the bank with the help of .A.a leaf B.a piece of wood C.the grass D.a raft（木筏）()32.Why could the bird fly away at once？A.Because the bird could fly very fast.B.Because the man hurt his feet himself.C.Because the man didnt want to kill her.D.Because the ant bit th

24、e man in one of his feet.D In China,most families have one child.Are you the only child in your family？Do you want to have a younger brother or sister？Well,having a new baby in your family is very special.When you help to look after a new baby,you must try to be careful.Babies dont need salt or suga

25、r,so dont give these things to them.Always ask your parents before you do anything for the baby,and they will show you how to look after the baby.Your mum will be tired if the new baby wakes a lot during the night.You might be able to help your mother by doing something nice for her,like giving her

26、a glass of water when she wants to drink.You may feel jealous(嫉妒的)of the baby sometimes.Dont think you are a“bad person”if you have such a feeling.Its natural for you to have such a feeling.There is one more child in your family,but your parents will still love you.The most important thing is that y

27、ou should try to be a good elder brother or sister.In the future,he or she will help you in many ways.When you go to college,your parents wont feel lonely.Do you want to have a younger brother or sister？()33.Who will make your family special and different？A.Your father.B.Your mother.C.Yourself.D.A n

28、ew baby.()34.What does the underlined word“them”refer to？A.Parents.B.Babies.C.Brothers.D.Sisters.()35.According to the text,how should you get on with the new baby？A.By giving the baby water to drink.B.By giving the baby salt or sugar.C.By being a good elder brother or sister.D.By helping your mothe

29、r to wake up the baby at night.()36.In which part of the magazines may you read this text？A.Todays Sports.B.News in the World.C.Wonderful Movies.D.Grow Up.第二节（共 4 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 6 分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。The Earth gives us a lot of things.37 In nature,when something dies,other

30、 animals and plants get food from it.Every animal or plant gives food for other animals or plants,However,animals cant get food from many of the things we drop.Animals and plants cant eat metal（金属）,plastic or glass.38 Some rubbish is very dangerous for plants and animals.In some places,many animals

31、live together.One animal makes food for many more animals.If we put rubbish and chemicals（化学品）in the water,the plankton（浮游生物）will die.39 So what can we do？40 Dont leave any rubbish in the countryside!A.People should save animals.B.We also give the Earth a lot of things,but some of them are not good.

32、C.Dont make so much rubbish!D.If there isnt any plankton,many animals will have nothing to eat.E.These things will stay in the ground for many,many years.第二部分 非选择题（三大题；共 55 分）四、阅读问答（共4 小题,每小题 2 分；满分 8 分）阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。My name is Cindy.I come from America.I study in Zhanjiang No.1 Middle School no

33、w in China.There are many clubs in our school.We have an English club,an art club,a music club,a ball game club,a swimming club,a chess club and a computer club.There is a“Show Yourselves!”festival in our school every year.On that day,students from different clubs show their talents（才能）in different

34、ways.They can sing English songs and paint beautiful pictures.They can play the guitar,the violin,and the piano.They can also play chess and show us their swimming skills（技巧）.They like this festival very much.I join the art club,and I paint the ads for them.Giving help makes me happy.41.Which countr

35、y is Cindy in now,America or China?_ 42.How many clubs are there in Cindys school？_ 43.What instruments（乐器）can the students play？_ 44.Is Cindy happy at school？_ 五、阅读填空（共 7 小题,每小题 1 分；满分 7 分）阅读短文,然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Maybe everyone has trouble in learning new words.It is not easy to remember and use th

36、em 45._（correct）.The following suggestions will help you a lot.It can be a good idea to divide(分)the new words into groups according to the 46._(mean).Thinking about the connections between words may help you remember them.The more you practice,the better you will use them.You can also write a list

37、of new words.Express your ideas with them and discuss the uses of these words as 47._(much)as possible.However,there 48._(be)one more thing that you should pay attention to.Dont try to learn too many words at one time.Choose several important ones to you.Repeat 49._（they）pronunciations(发音)and spelli

38、ngs in your mind.Learn a little every day and you 50._（learn）a lot in a few years.It is the skills that can make you learn new words 51._（easy）.六、任务型阅读（共5 小题,每小题2 分；满分10 分）阅读短文,然后按要求完成第 5256 小题。A Hotels on the moon Do you want to spend your holidays in hotels on the Moon?(A)At the moment,there are n

39、o hotels on the Moon.But all this will change.If we can solve some problems,we will be able to build hotels there in the future.The Moon is very cold,(B)_ the hotels will have to be warm.They will also need(C)a lot of air so that people there can breathe.The hotels on the Moon will have rooms with b

40、ig windows so that you can see(D)_ Earth.You will be able to swim in the hotels swimming pool and(E)你将会看见你周围的所有的星星.But you should not get too excited.(F)Having a trip to the Moon will cost a lot of money!52.写出文中画线部分(A)和(C)的同义词或近义词：_ _ 53.在文中(B)和(D)的空白处填入一个适当的词：_ _ 54.将文中画线部分(E)译成英语：_ 55.将文中画线部分(F)改写

41、为：People will _ a lot of money _ having a trip to the Moon 56.从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的短语：_ 七、书面表达（满分30 分）每个人都有自己的收藏爱好，假设你是李华，最近在网上结识了新的网友 Tom，请你写一封信来介绍你的收藏，要点如下：1.收藏介绍 2.为什么收藏该物品 3.表达希望 要求：1.词数 80 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tom,Im happy to say something about my collection._ _ _ Yours,Li Hua