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2019年高考英语一轮精选练 Unit 5 Theme parks试题 新人教版必修4.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 5 Theme parks 李仕才 一、阅读理解。 (2018 辽宁五校协作体高三模拟 )One of the main creators of the World Wide Web,Sir Tim BernersLee has warned that the fast growth of the Internet is also creating serious problems. He especially warns of false information being easily spread around the Internet,“ A gr

2、eat danger is that it becomes a place where untruths start to spread more than truths, or it becomes a place which becomes increasingly unfair in some way.” In particular, he mentions the phenomena of blogging.Blogging enables friends and contacts to easily spread information.However, he argues that

3、 people may too easily trust information mentioned in a blog.This inaccurate information can then easily become an accepted truth on the Internet. He suggests that the most important development of the Internet will be in creating ways of allowing people to check the correctness of information by pr

4、oviding original sources.Sir Tim admits that this is an important challenge.Its interesting to note that Wikipedia(维基百科 ) has had to take steps to prevent false information from being added to the biographies of living people.Its easy for anybody to edit the open source.However, some people have poi

5、nted out that it has been used to spread false materials.In seeking to raise standards, Wikipedia has sought to stop the false materials. At the same time there is a growing view that the Internet has had a great effect on the way millions of people work.The last two years have seen a big growth in

6、the use of the Internet.There appears no slowdown in the growth of the Internet with increasing access in the developing countries.Sir Tim says another major challenge will be to provide free Internet for everybody.Sir Tim has recently launched a new joint initiative(倡议 ) between the University of S

7、outhampton and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology to create the first degree in Web science.The two schools hope to raise the standards of web content. 【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了互联网的快速发展所带来的一些问题。 1 What is the especially serious problem that Sir Tim refers to? A The growth of the Internet is too

8、 fast. B The Internet has a side effect on young children. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 C The Internet companies compete against each other in an unfair way. D The false information spreads rapidly on the Internet. D 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的第一句 可知 , 他认为虚假的信息在网络上 流传是尤其严重的问题 , 故选 D。 2 According to the last paragraph, the pu

9、rpose of the joint initiative is to_ A provide free Internet access to the poor countries B improve the reliability of online content C create the first degree in science and technology D enlarge the use of the Internet B 解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 “the University of Southampton and the Massachusetts Institu

10、te of Technology to create the first degree in Web science.The two schools hope to raise the standards of web content” 可知 , 这个联合倡议的目的是提高网上内容的可信度 , 故选 B。 3 We can infer from the text that_ A Sir Tim has built two schools recently B the Internet is harmful to the people s health C Sir Tim hopes everyo

11、ne can use the Internet for free D the Internet develops slowly in the developing countries C 解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 “Sir Tim says another major challenge will be to provide free Internet for everybody.” 可知 , Sir Tim 希望每一个人都能免费上网 , 故选 C。 二、 单句语法填空 1 Some suggestions are made at the meeting that these tra

12、ditional customs (preserve) and handed down one generation after another. 答案: (should) be preserved 2 People are usually well informed of what is happening due to the (advance) media, such as television, newspaper and the Internet. 答案: advanced 3 What do you know about Bill Gates? As far as I know,

13、when he was a child, he showed a (various) of interests in everything around him. 答案: variety 4 If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, great it 【 精品教育资源文库 】 is. 答案: however 5 The moment he appeared on the stage, the concert came life. 答案: to 6 He is the top student in our sc

14、hool. is no wonder he has been admitted to Beijing University. 答案: It 7 I was close to (knock) down the other day when a car passed by me with full speed. 答案: being knocked 8 The old woman is warmhearted. She is always ready to help is in trouble. 答案: whoever 9 When (fish) yesterday, he got a fish w

15、hich is about half a meter in length. 答案: fishing 10 Since my childhood I have found that nothing is more (attract) to me than reading. 答案: attractive 三、完形填空。 (2018 长春普通高中高三质检 )Honesty is always the best policy, especially when it comes to mental health problems. In a TV 1 , one girl gets very real

16、about dealing with anxiety and panic. “ I was the best student in my high school. I put so much 2 on myself,” she said. “ I never 3 a class. But I got sick during 10th grade and I started to 4 . That was when the panic attacks began.” She goes on to describe what a panic attack 5 like,“ One day the

17、teacher handed me my grade 6 , and I couldn t breathe. My heart was beating very 7 . I felt disconnected. I saw people trying to talk to me but I couldnt hear them. Afterwards , I was sent to 8 ,” she shared. It was then 9 the attacks started happening 10 daily, and they haven t stopped. “ Last year

18、 I started college. And I cant be the best student here no matter how hard I try,” she said. “ Everyone is so 11 . My panic attacks got so bad that I had to 12 my first semester.” However, now she is facing her anxiety, and things are getting better. “I used to try to hide 13 . I thought that 14 nob

19、ody knew, it would not exist,” she said. “ But the more I talk about my 15 , the more I realize that other people experience 16 things. So Im trying to express it more. I had a great teacher 17 told me,【 精品教育资源文库 】 Instead of letting anxiety keep you from doing your art, let it be the thing that 18

20、 your art.” Recently, women all over the world took to Twitter to 19 what anxiety is like. We are 20 alone. 【解题导语】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。一个女孩分享了她曾经的焦虑经历 , 后来 , 她勇敢面对焦虑 , 情况得以好转。作者借这个 事例说明直面困难、坦陈问题往往是解决心理健康问题的良策。 1 A.project B program C platform D station B 解析:根据 “In a TV , one girl gets very real about dealing

21、 with anxiety and panic.” 可知 , 在一个电视节目 (program)中 , 一个女孩坦诚地分享了她克服焦虑和惊恐的经历 , 故 B 项正确。 A 项意为 “ 项目 ” , C 项意为 “ 平台 ” , D 项意为 “ 站 ” , 都与语境不符。 2 A.weight B height C pressure D measure C 解析:根据前一句 “I was the best student in my high school.” 再结合该句 “ I put so much on myself” 可知 , 该句是说 , 在学校里这个女孩是一位优等生 , 她自己给自

22、己施加了很多压力。 C 项意为 “ 压力 ” , 符合语境 , 故 C 项正确。 A 项意为 “ 体重 ” , B项意为 “ 身高 ” , D 项意为 “ 度量单位 ” , 都与语境不符。 3 A.joined B succeeded C failed D attended C 解析:根据上文 , 再结合该句 “I never a class.” 可知 , 这个女孩从没有考试不及格过; C 项意为 “ 不及格 ” , 符合语境 , 故 C 项正确。 A 项意为 “ 加入 ” ; B 项意为 “ 成功 ” ; D 项意为 “ 参加 ” 。 4 A.fall behind B fall down C leave behind D leave alone A 解析:根据上下文可知 , 在十年级时这个女孩生病了 , 成绩开始落后; A 项意为 “ 落后 ” , 符合语境 , 故 A 项正确。 B 项意为 “ 跌倒;失败 ” ; C 项意为 “ 留下 , 遗留 ” ; D 项意为 “ 不打扰 ” 。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 5 A.looks B sounds C tastes D feels D 解析:根据空处前后句可知 , 这个女

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