1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 定语从句 单句语法填空 1 (2018 广东七校联合体联考 )This woman has set a good example to her son, _is a really lucky guy. who 解析:考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知 , 空处引导非限制性定语从句 , 先行词为 her son, 故用 who。 2 (2018 安徽师大附中高三阶段性测试 )Over the years, I have met some interesting people.Two of the most interesting people were two elder
2、ly sisters,Joan and Bernice, _way of talking about people inspired me. whose 解析:考查定语从句。 whose 引导非限制性定语从句 , 在从句中作定语 , 先行词为 Joan and Bernice。 3 (2018 河南、河北七所名校联考 )The shelter, _is designed for the thousands of traders and shoppers at Bangkoks night market , has become an attraction itself. which 解析:考查
3、定语从句。先行词是 The shelter, 空处引导非限制性定语从句 ,且在从句中作主语 , 故用 which。 4 (2018 湖南岳阳一中检测 )The old man turned his business over to his younger son, _made his elder son discouraged. which 解析:句意:那位老人把生意交给了小儿子 , 这使他的大儿子很沮丧。设空处引导非限制性定语从句 , 指代前面一整句话的内容 , 并在从句中作主语 , 故填 which。 5 (2018 安徽安庆一中模拟 )I will never forget such a
4、 beautiful village _I spent my childhood with my grandparents. where 解析: 句意:我永远不会忘记那个如此美丽的村庄 , 在那里我和 祖父母一起度过我的童年。设空处引导定语从句 , 先行词是 village, 且在从句中作地点状语 , 因此用 where引导 , 相当于 in which。 6 (2018 吉林省实验中学模拟 )There they met people from other parts of the country, _had also volunteered to help. who 解析: 句意:在那里他
5、们遇到了从这个国家其他地方来的人 , 他们也是自愿来帮忙的。分析句子结构可知 , 设空处应是非限制性定语从句的引导词 , 先行 词是 people, 从句缺少主语 , 故填关系代词 who。 7 (2018 浙江台州书生中学月考 )Bob is in a hopeless situation, _we will keep a very close eye on. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 which 解析: 句意:鲍勃现在正处于绝望的境地 , 我们将持续密切关注。此处是非限制性定语从句的引导词 , 先行词是 situation, 从句中介词 on 后面缺少 宾语 ,故填 which。 8 (
6、2018 浙江平阳二中期中 )Take an active part in the activities you enjoy_you can make many friends. where/and 解析: 句意:积极参加你喜欢的活动 , 在这些活动中你能交到很多朋友。分析句子结构可知 , 设空处引导定语从句 , 先行词是 activities, 在句中作地点状语 , 故用关系副词 where 引导。也可填 and, 构成 “ 祈使句 and陈述句 ” 结构。 9 (2018 江苏泰州一中模拟 )Those who can achieve high grades in class tend t
7、o be weak in handling some practical problems, _is often the case. as 解析: 句意:那些能在课堂上取得高分的人往往不擅长解决实际问题 , 这是常有的事情。 as is often the case 意为 “ 这是常有的事情 ” , 为固定用法。 10 Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, _ might not be served until 8 oclock at night. which 解析: which
8、 引导非限制性定语从句 , 在从句中作主语。 单句改错 1 (2018 湖北八校第一次联考 )Altogether I had five roommates, two of which arrived later. _ whichwhom 解析:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知 , 应用 whom 引导非限制性定语从句 , 在从句中作介词 of 的宾语 , 修饰 先行词 five roommates。 2 (2018 江西名校联盟检测 )One day, Margaret told me her grandma was coming and her parents would want my b
9、asement room back , what didn t surprise me._ whatwhich 解析:分析句子结构可知 , which 在此引导非限制性定语从句 , 指代前面整句话的内容 , 且在从句中作主语。 3 (2018 福建普通高中检测 )There are three people in my family and Im the only child, who is very common in Chinese families. _ whowhich 解析: which 引导定语从句代替前面整句话内容。 4 (2018 浙江杭州质检 )Most importantly, living with your friends will improve your team spirit, that will be beneficial to your future career. _ that which 解析: 从句前有逗号 , 故为非限制性定语从句 , 关系词指代前面整句话的内【 精品教育资源文库 】 容 , 故应用 which 引导。 that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。 -温馨提示:- 本文档仅为 【 全套资料之一 】 ,欢迎点击下方按钮链接,下载全套资料! 请点此到 下载本文全套资料
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