浙江省浙里卷天下2023届高三上学期12月百校联考英语试卷+答案.pdf

1、浙里卷天下浙里卷天下 20222023 学年高三百校联考学年高三百校联考 12 月测试英语月测试英语第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下而 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the woman most probably like?A.Careless.B.Cautious.C.Attentive.2.What does the woman ask the man to

2、do?A.See a movie.B.Clean his room.C.Play basketball.3.Who did the man visit in San Francisco?A.His uncle.B.His boss.C.His aunt.4.What will Jack do this afternoon?A.Sec a doctor.B.Stay at home.C.Go to work.5.How much should the man pay?A.40 yuan.B.300 yuan.C.340 yuan.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听

3、下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What do we know about the woman?A.She likes singing.B.She feels worried.C.She has got a fever.7.How does the woman often clean her ears?A.By using her fingers.B.By u

4、sing a plastic stick.C.By using a metal stick.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.Why does the woman refuse to go to the Metropolitan Museum ofArt today?A.The weather isnt good.B.She isnt interested in art.C.She wants to stay outdoors.9.Where are the speakers going first?A.To the Central Park.B.To the Times Square

5、.C.To the Statue of Liberty.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What does the man call the woman to do?A.Make a reservation.B.Check out of the hotel.C.Ask about the city center.11.What does the woman say about the Imperial?A.It is cheaper than her hotel.B.It is rated as a five-star hotel.C.It is better known

6、than her hotel.12.What does the man finally want to know about the Imperial?A.The telephone number.B.The price.C.The location.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Where are the speakers now?A.In Italy.B.In France.C.In England.14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Neighbors.C.

7、Classmates.15.Why did Sharon fail to see the Bloody Tower?A.Her son didnt like it.B.She had no time to go to London.C.There is nothing about it in her brochure.16.How do the speakers feel about Pisa?A.It is noisy.B.It is great.C.It is small.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What is the speaker explaining?A

8、.How hell make a presentation.B.How to send e-mails to students.C.How hell grade for the group projects.18.How many grades will the speaker give to his students?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.19.What will the speaker do with the written reports grade?A.Check everyones work.B.Give everyone the same grade.C.Ask

9、each one to make a report.20.What is the final grade related to?A.The group presentation.B.The group written report.C.The personal contribution.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIf your child loves to build things,tinker（鼓捣）with ideas,or dream up

10、newinventions,its important to foster that.Here are some fantastic books to keep yourchilds hands and brains busy and dreaming up new ideas.The Magnificent Makers seriesby Theanne Griffith,illustrated by Reggie BrownKids who enjoy The Magic School Bus will love this illustrated chapter bookseries ab

11、out a group of science-loving friends.They discover a magic gate thattransports them to a laboratory filled with everything a young inventor could want.Together,the friends test experiments,create inventions,practice teamwork,and learnfrom their mistakes.Its an excellent easy-to-read series for ambi

12、tious inventors.Inventorsby Robert Winston,illustrated by Jessamy HawkeEvery young inventor should have a copy of this book.It gives readers a peekinto the lives and inventions of fifty brilliant people throughout history.Kids willlearn about Thomas Crapper,who invented the flushing mechanism still

13、used intoilets today,Ada Lovelace,the first computer programmer,and many others.The Wright Brothersby Russell FreedmanKidswholoveflying,invention,andhistoryshouldreadthisNewberyHonor-winning biography about Orville and Wilbur Wright.It takes readers throughthe brothers childhood and early days of ti

14、nkering with toys and bicycles beforediving into their work with airplanes.Plenty of photos and facts make this biographya must-read.Math Maker Labby DKMath is an essential part of every invention,and this book gives readerspractical,hands-on activities to sharpen their skills.Kids will use easy-to-

15、findmaterials,imagination,and math to do exciting projects.Its a must-have for busy kidswho love to build.21.What are the themes of these four books?A.Robots.B.Inventions.C.Friendship.D.Machines.22.Who tells the story of the birth of airplanes?A.Theanne Griffith.B.Robert Winston.C.Russell Freedman.D

16、.DK.23.Which book can readers interested in hands-on activities read?A.The Magnificent Makers series.B.Inventors.C.The Wright Brothers.D.Math Maker Lab.BA 27-year-old woman,Hannah Bacon will be spending most of the year walkingmore than 2,000 miles in the name of climate change advocacy.She is makin

17、g thelong-distance hike to raise awareness about climate change and support the SunriseMovement.On Nov.1,Hannah Bacon started what she estimates will be a seven-month-longjourney from California to Virginia Beach.Along the way,she hopes to raise moneyfor the Sunrise Movement，an organization focused

18、on mobilizing（动员）climateactivists around the country to create a sustainable future.Bacon,who lost her job during the COVID-19,was inspired to set foot on thejourney after reading the book The Uninhabitable Earth by David Wallace-Wells.Thebook describes the ways a warming planet is affecting the Ear

19、th more than whatpeople may realize.Thats when Bacon thought about the ways she could help theplanet.Bacon graduated from the University of Connecticut in 2015 and has sinceserved as an ESL(English as a Second Language)instructor,a naturalist at an outdoorschool,and sold vegetables at farmers market

20、s,according to her website on theproject,which shes named Miles For Climate.She also helped adolescents insubstance-abuse recovery,worked as an EMT(Emergency Medical Technician),andhelped a nonprofit promoting zero waste in New York City.Bacon is documenting her journey to Virginia Beach on her web

21、page,Miles ForClimate.Her most recent update on Monday showed sle had already walked morethan 650 miles in 46 days.As of now,Bacon is only about$8,500 short of her$20,000fundraising goal for Sunrise Movement.“I hope people understand there is so much more we can be doing,and climatechange is here an

22、d really important,she added.No one is perfect but there arelifestyle changes we can all make.”24.What is the purpose of the long-distance hike?A.To encourage people to walk.B.To protect world environment.C.To support a climate campaign.D.To raise awareness of movement.25.What motivated Bacon to sta

23、rt the journey?A.Losing her job in the pandemic.B.Mobilization from an organization.C.Inspirations from climate activists.Abook concerning global warming.26.What can we know about Bacon from paragraph 4?A.She works as different roles.B.She provides vegetables to farmers.C.She works at University of

24、Connecticut.D.She promotes zero waste on her website.27.What can people do to prevent global warming according to Bacon?A.Become a perfect person.B.Change the way they live.C.Join her to make the trip.D.Launch fundraising activities.CYouve probably heard the phrase,Laughter is the best medicine.”Com

25、edy onReferral has taken that idea and run with it,using stand up comedy to help treatpeople struggling with trauma（创伤）and anxiety in partnership with the NationalHealth Service（NHS）.The idea came from comedian Angie Belchers experiences teaching comedy atBristol University.She found that students o

26、ften told her how much stronger and moreresilient（有适应力的）they were thanks to stand up comedy.Inspired,she teamed up with the NHS in Bristol to create a six-week comedycourse for patients struggling with trauma in January 2022.Following the success ofthis initial course,Comedy on Referral won NHS fund

27、ing to help men with trauma inLondon.Talking to the Bristol Post,Belcher said,Past traumas are perfect for comedy.Comedy doesnt come from the happy,perfect moments of your life,but from oureveryday struggles and major life events.People whove been through big lifeexperiences such as losing a loving

28、one and ill health often cant wait to tell me theirstory,mostly because theres always some-thing especially funny about the situation.Research has shown that laughter has positive psychological effects,such asdecreasing levels of cortisolthe stress hormoneand increasing endorphins（内啡肽）.It can even h

29、ave physiological benefits,although less research has been done inthis area.Current research has linked laughter and humour with increased levels ofpain tolerance as well as short-term cardiovascular benefits.More research is neededto prove these findings.Nonetheless,the mental health benefits of re

30、gular laughter are widely accepted,and using comedy to treat mental health struggles could be a real breakthrough in thetreatment of mental health.28.Why is the phrase mentioned in paragraph 1?A.To stress the importance of laughter.B.To explain the harm trauma causes.C.To show the effect of stand up

31、 comedy.D.To state the idea behind Comedy on Referral.29.How was the first six-week comedy course for patients?A.Ambiguous.B.Effective.C.Controversial.D.Fruitless.30.What may contribute to a comedy according to Belcher?A.Happy moments.B.Funny moments.C.Struggling moments.D.Successful moments.31.What

32、 is the text？A.Anews report.B.Abook review.C.Acomedy story.D.Adiary entry.DDogs are capable of understanding the emotions behind an expression on ahuman face.The study is the latest to reveal just how connected dogs are with people.The research also provides evidence that dogs use different parts of

33、 their brains toprocess human emotions.By living in close contact with humans,dogs havedeveloped specific skills that enable them to interact and communicate efficientlywith people.Recent studies have shown that the dogs brain can pick up on emotionalclues contained in a persons voice,body smell and

34、 posture,and read their faces.In this study,the authors watched what happened when they presentedphotographs of the same two adults faces(a man and a woman)to 26 feeding dogs.The images were placed strategically to the sides of the animals line of sight and thephotos showed a human face ex-pressing

35、one of the six basic human emotions:anger,fear,happiness,sadness,surprise,dis-gust or being neutral.The dogs showed greater response and cardiac（心脏的）activity when shownphoto-graphs that expressed arousing emotional states such as anger,fear andhappiness.They also took longer to resume feeding after

36、seeing these images.Thedogs increased heart rate indicated that in these cases they experienced higher levelsof stress.In addition,dogs tended to turn their heads to the left when they saw human facesex-pressing anger,fear or happiness.The reverse happened when the faces lookedsurprised,possiblybeca

37、usedogsviewitasanon-threatening,relaxedexpression.“Clearly arousing,negative emotions seem to be processed by the rightside of a dogs brain,and more positive emotions by the left side,says Siniscalchi.The results support that of other studies done on dogs and other mammals.Theseshow that the right s

38、ide of the brain plays a more important part in regulating thesympathetic out-flow to the heart.This is a fundamental organ for the control of thefight or flightBehavioral response necessary for survival.32.What does the new research show?A.Peoples emotions are exactly revealed in dogs brains.B.Dogs

39、 brains are highly affected by peoples emotions.C.Dogs own the natural ability to understand peoples emotions.D.Dogs treat human emotions with different sides of their brains.33.How do dogs form the skills to interact with people?A.By following certain orders.B.By being treated by their owners.C.By

40、being closely connected with people.D.By recognizing different faces on pictures.34.Which can best replace the underlined word“reverse”in paragraph 5?A.oppositeB.nervousC.rewardingD.similar35.What may be a suitable title for the text?A.Dogs are living in close contact with peopleB.Dogs understand wh

41、ats written all over your faceC.Dogs heart rate increases when experiencing stressD.Negative emotions affect dogs returning to feeding第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If youre shy or anxious by nature,you may worry youre not a goodconversationalist.Its importa

42、nt to stay engaged in any conversation,so the otherperson feels valued._36_.Try to find an observation or insight to get theconversation going.From there,ask questions,listen,and offer insight.This will keepthe conversation moving.Start a conversation_37_.Many people feel more relaxed if they give t

43、hemselves time toprepare conversation starters ahead of time.You can write down a list of potentialconversation starters.You could,for example,talk about an assignment if youremaking a conversation in class.Keep a conversation movingPeople want to feel that the other person is interested in them.A g

44、reat way tokeep a conversation running smoothly is to ask a series of questions about the otherperson._38_.Make a rule that,before you bring up your own experiences orinterests,you ask at least one question about what the other person said._39_When a person is talking,pay attention to what theyre sa

45、ying.Keep your mindfocused on the present moment instead of planning what youll say next.Its inevitablethat you will think of something that relates.Thats okay.It can be good to have someresponses ready,but dont spend time thinking of how to word your responses.Allow the conversation to come to a na

46、tural endMost conversations will run their course.You and the other person may havebeen exhausted discussing a topic.You may notice natural pauses coming betweentopics and enthusiasm will have decreased slightly._40_.A.Speak clearly and avoid silenceB.When you start a conversation,remain calmC.Remem

47、ber to engage in only one thing at a timeD.Practice ahead of time if youre easy to be anxiousE.Ask questions about what the other person is sayingF.This can help you form a connection with the other personG.In this case,gracefully leave the conversation on good terms第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 15 小题

48、；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The other day,Jenny and I went to a cookbook launch party at our friend Odettesapartment.We stood in her_41_and drank Prosecco.While eating pasta salad,wechatted about work and fantasy vacations to Italy.After a couple of hours,it was timefo

49、r me to head_42_for the boys bedtime,so I turned to Jenny.“Okay,lets_43_behind the kitchen is-land,I said,noting Odettes position on the otherside of the room.Jenny looked at me in_44_.“But we have to say goodbye.”Oh,right!I_45_that not everyone ghosts after parties.Meanwhile,Ive beenhappily ghostin

50、g for the past_46_.It started 10 years ago,when my husband Alexand I_47_a big holiday party.Fifty friends squeezed into our tiny apartment,andeveryone was having a_48_ time until something started happening.For the entire second half of the party,friends kept coming up to say goodbyeand_49_ us a hap