辽宁省沈阳市育源中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.pdf

1、（时时间间：60 分分2022-2023 学年度上学期学年度上学期沈阳市育源沈阳市育源中学中学八年英语期末质量检测八年英语期末质量检测钟钟满满分分：120 分分）听听力力部部分分（共共 3 30 0 分分）第一节(共 8 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 12 分)听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 5 秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Which place will the man fly to?A.The US.B.The UK.C.China.2.How long will the

2、 woman stay in China?A.6 weeks.B.5 weeks.C.4 weeks.3.What are their dreams?A.To be teachers.B.To be doctors.C.To be soldiers.4.What is the old man pulling?A.Aheavy box.B.Abig box.C.Asmall box5.How will they go to the park?A.By taxi.B.By car.C.By bus.6.What is the woman asked to check?A.English exerc

3、ise.B.Chinese exercise.C.Maths exercise.7.How often does Miss White run?A.Sometimes.B.Usually.C.Never.8.Who will pass John the notebook?A.Lucy.B.Emily.C.Lily.第二节(共 12 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 18 分)听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 9 段材料，

4、回答 911 题。9.In which month will they go to London?A.October.B.November.C.September.10.What are they going to experience there?A.Food.B.Culture.C.Life.11.What will they bring?A.Aphone.B.Acamera.C.Aradio.听第 10 段材料，回答 1214 题。12.Who will bring some soft drinks?A.Max.B.Mike.C.Mandy.13.When did the woman s

5、ee John?A.In the morning.B.At lunchtime.C.At midnight.14.Will John bring some cakes?A.Yes.B.No.C.Not sure.听第 11 段材料，回答 1517 题。15.How did Linda come to meet Tony?A.On foot.B.By taxi.C.By minibus.16.What did Linda forget to bring?A.The tickets.B.The books.C.The money.17.Why did Linda stay up very late

6、?A.For doing her homework.B.For preparing for an exam.C.For cleaning her bedroom.听第 12 段材料，回答 1820 题。18.Whose books does the man want?A.Shakespeares.B.Susans.C.Henrys.19.Are there anyone else borrow books today?A.Yes.B.No.C.Not sure.20.What subject is the man interested in?A.Music.B.Art.C.History.笔试

7、部分（共笔试部分（共 9090 分）分）第一部分第一部分选择题选择题一一 单项填空单项填空（共（共 1 15 5 小题小题 每小题每小题 1 1 分分 满分满分 1515 分）分）1.Computers can help people do manythings likecars.A.drivingB.to drivingC.driveD.todrive2.The black TV is a little cheaper than others,but it isthan others.I dontwant to buy it.A.the more worstB.more worseC.the

8、 worstD.muchworse3.I have learnedChinese by reading Chinese stories.I will keep readingthem to learn more.A.fewB.a bitC.a fewD.a bit of4.Finally we succeed inthe heavy box into theclassroom.A.pullB.to pullC.pulledD.pulling5.-Is Mrs.Smith athome?-No.Sheto England last week with herfriends.A.wentB.goe

9、sC.has beenD.is going6.The new computer4,500 yuan.A.worthB.be worthC.are worthD.is worth7.It is goodyou toyour parentsmore.A.to;communicate onB.for;communicatewithC.at;communicate toD.with;communicateof8.Therere lots of places I wantto visit,China and France.A.above allB.all aboveC.about allD.all ab

10、out9.-Do you think they areable toa good show?-Sure.They have been preparing for it for a longtime.A.turn onB.put onC.go onD.depend on10.We often write shortto family members,friends or relativesto remind them about something.A.surveysB.informationsC.instructionsD.messages11.You had better_ because

11、it is dangerous to cross the road nowA.waitB.waitedC.to waitD.waiting12.Betty in China _since two years ago.A.has livedB.livedC.will liveD.was living13.You broke your fathers bike.He will be angry_ you say sorry to himA.ifB.asC.unlessD.because14.-Can I get you a cup of tea?-_.A.Thank you for the tea

12、B.With pleasureC.You can,pleaseD.Thats very nice of you15.-Could you tell me_?-In three days.A.how soon will the exchange student comeB.how soon would the exchange student comeC.how soon the exchange student will comeD.how soon the exchange student would come二 完形填空（共（共 2020 小题小题 每小题每小题 1 1 分分 满分满分 2

13、020 分）分）阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 ABCD 中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。（A）If you are given only 1 yuan,can you live in a city for one day?It may be a littledifficult.But_16_ from Xian did it.On April 10th,more than 60 boys and girls from the Middle School Attached toPolytechnical University _17_ the One Yuan Metropolis Surviv

14、al(都市生存).The charity for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this activity.Studentshad to live and they had to deal with a lot of _18_ tasks.It has happened in eightcities and is going to four others,including Beijing,in May.To make_19_,many students looked for part-time jobs and saw howdi

15、fficult life was.Zhang Qiyue,14,asked more than 10 restaurants for a job andfinally got one chance.“We were sad when they said _20_.But slowly,we gotused to it,”he said.After being a waiter for an hour,he _21_ 25 yuan.Some made use of their talents_22_ singing and dancing in parks orshopping malls.M

16、any people who walked by took_23_and helped them.ZhaoJiacheng,14,drew pictures and made paper crafts(手工).“This showed its importantto learn a special skill,”he said.Living was difficult,but finishing the tasks was not any easier.They went todifferent places to _24_ tasks in a short time.The most ama

17、zing one was whenthey had to exchange things worth a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in halfan hour.“We learned _25_ to persuade(说服)others.From a balloon to a cake toa bottle of yogurt,after almost 20 tries,we got an expensive necklace,”he said,“we would give all of the money we had raised t

18、o poor schools in Tibet.”16.A.teachersB.studentsC.workersD.waiters17.A.took a look atB.took photos ofC.took care ofD.took part in18.A.easyB.hardC.perfectD.secret19.A.troubleB.paperC.moneyD.music20.A.helloB.thanksC.goodbyeD.no21.A.borrowedB.paidC.gotD.spent22.A.byB.fromC.withD.about23.A.careB.adviceC

19、.noticeD.medicine24.A.findB.finishC.stopD.consider25.A.whereB.whyC.howD.when（B B）The computer keyboards we use are rectangular(长方形的).But Yang Yimeiand Qi Shiqing invented a keyboard with a _26_ shape.They are 12-year-oldstudents in China.Their keyboard _27_ like two hands.The 26 letter keys are in a

20、lphabeticorder,from the little finger of the _28_ hand to the little finger of the right hand.“The letters are in a strange order _29_ common keyboards.Its hard toremember,”the two girls said.“So _30_ set our letters in a more familiar order,”To _31_ the keyboard,they first cut a piece of cardboard

21、in the shape of twohands._32_ they took out the keys of a common keyboard _33_ set them ontheir cardboard.After many changes,they finished the keyboard.Their keyboard _34_ them win first place in the Science and TechnologyInnovation Contest(科技创新大赛)a few months _35 _.26.A.different.sameC.goodD.large2

22、7.A.sounds.turns.getsD.looks28.A.little.great.leftD.clean29.A.withB.on.atD.from30.A.we.you.TheyD.she31.A.visit.collectC.makeD.use32.A.StillB.ThenC.FirstD.Last33.A.butB.or.soD.and34.A.helped.saw.showedD.told35.A.after.laterC.agoD.before三 阅读理解（共 20 小题 每小题 1.5 分 满分 30 分）第一节：阅读短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最

23、佳选项。(A)Create Your Own Story CompetitionIf you love to write,draw and create stories,heres your chance!Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition（13-19 September）1st place1 dictionaryand 20 books2nd place1 dictionaryand 10 books3rd to 6th places1 dictionaryand 5 booksAll you have to do i

24、s to create your own stories.The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle SchoolPlease write a story in at least 300 words.Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will getextra（额外的）points.Get an entry form（参赛表格）from www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/createyourownstory.T

25、he closing date:September 20.The best stories will be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories.Everyonewill have the chance to vote for their favorite stories from 23 to 25 September.Names of winners will also be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories onSeptember 30.Please call 1800

26、6221 4422 or visit www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetition formore information.36.What is the text above?A.Adiary.B.Anotice.C.Aplay.D.An advertisement.37.The underlined words“vote for”probably mean“_”.A.compareB.orderC.checkD.choose38.If you want to take part in the competition,_.A.you should own

27、 1 dictionary and 5 booksB.you can write a story of over 300 wordsC.you must put some pictures in your storyD.you have to teach in Grand Middle School39.What can you find on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/createyourownstory?A.An entry form.B.More information.C.The best stories.D.Names of winners.BHigh sc

28、hool life is coming to an end.Every student got a gift,but few gifts can benicer than that Linda got from her dad.Whats special about it?Its a long story.Ever since kindergarten（学前班）,Lindas father had asked each of his daughters teachers to write some words abouther in a notebook.Her teachers wrote

29、down their beautiful days with Linda fromkindergarten to high school.And Lindas father kept the notebook until she finishedhigh school.The final gift was so surprising and moving that it made her cry a lot.Lindas father has kept this notebook as a secret these years and the notebookhas become yellow

30、.“Its clear everyone else in my life knew about it,”Linda said.“The words from every teacher encourage me.They help me remember my years.Thanks to it,I can look back at the past school years.I can also enjoy the happymemories in the rest of my life.My teachers mentioned my smile.But what theywrote a

31、bout me most is my deep love for life.I never imagine the gift is so special.Iwould keep it for myself forever.It will be the most valuable thing in my life.”Maybe we should think about using this gift from Lindas father as inspiration（灵感）for gift-giving.The most important thing is something meaning

32、ful behind it.Sometimes,the best gift is not the most expensive one.40.What can Linda find in the notebook?A.Along story by her.B.Her teachersdaily life.C.Her fathers secrets.D.Her happy memories.41.What does the underlined part“the notebook has become yellow”mean?A.It means the book cover is yellow

33、.B.It means the notebook is very old.C.It means yellow shows“love”.D.It means Linda likes yellow best.42.The underlined word“it”in the last paragraph refers to“_”.A.the loveB.the smileC.the giftD.the notebook43.Linda thinks the gift from her father is very_.special expensive valuable educationalA.B.

34、C.D.（C）A man made a nice talking machine.It could weigh people s weight.The manwanted to try the machine before he could copy a lot more of it.He put the machine into the waiting room of a station.There were always lots ofpeople in and out.The first one who used the machine was an Indian woman.She s

35、tood on themachine,and the machine thought for a few seconds to decide which language tospeak.“Good morning,Madam,”it said in Indian.“Your weight is 72 kilograms.That s three kilograms more.If you eat more fruit and vegetables,you will be soonall right.Have a nice day!”The second one to use the mach

36、ine was a Chinese girl.She stood on the machineand waited to hear her weight.“Good morning,Miss,”the machine said in Chinese.“Your weight is 45 kilograms.Its all right for your age.eep eating what you eatevery day.Have a nice day!”The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman.She th

37、oughtfor a long time to stand on the machine.The machine spoke quickly in English,“Good morning.Will one of you getoff?”44.The machine in this passage couldA.weigh and talk to peopleB.tell people what they should eatC.speak all kinds of languagesD.make people laugh45.According to the machine,if the

38、Indian woman weighs_,she will be allright.A.72 kilogramsB.69 kilogramsC.75 kilogramsD.45 kilograms46.The machine said to a Chinese girl that she_.A.should eat moreB.should eat lessC.had to eat more fruitD.kept herself healthy47.How was theAmerican woman?A.She was healthy.B.She liked thinking.C.She w

39、as too heavy.D.The machine didnt like her.DPeople are always afraid of making mistakes.But sometimes its not bad to makemistakes,and here is why.【出处：21 教育名师】At first，mistakes are a dear sign that you are trying new things.Its always goodto try new things,because when you are trying new things you ar

40、e growing.If younever try new things,how can you improve?How can you create?The simple answeris，“You cant.”Look around you，everything you see is the result of someone tryingnew things.Another good thing about mistakes is this:when you are making mistakes,youare learning.Consider this:Edison failed 1

41、0,000 times before he invented the lightbulb.When someone asked him how he felt to fail that many times,he said that hehadnt failed 10,000 times，but rather had learned 10,000 things that didnt work.Finally,when you make a mistake,you are that much closer to success.Why?Because you have said what you

42、 should say,and you have done what you should do.Every time you make a mistake，you are closer to success.But it doesnt mean thatyou can make mistakes without thinking.Instead,when you try new things you haveto think them over，so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes.48.If you are mak

43、ing a mistake,that means.A.youre carefulB.youre kindC.youre growingD.you know nothing49.If you never try new things，you cant.21 世纪教育网版权所有A.improve and createB.tryC.spendD.succeed50.When you make a mistake,you are closer to.A.timeB.moneyC.successD.everything51.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Nev

44、er make mistakes.B.Sometimes its good to make mistakes.C.You can make mistakes without thinking.D.Making mistakes is terrible.第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。When we get into middle school,we find we can easily get angry with ourparents.Although we know we love our parents,sometimes

45、we still have differentideas.Then how can we solve this problem?_52_If we have a fight with our parents,we should try to calm down first _53_We can go to our own rooms.We can sit outside or go for a walk.Take this time tothink about what happens and how we feel about it.This will give us time to dea

46、l withour feelings._54_Choose a time when were all calm.Then,sit down and talk abouthow we feel and what we need from them.Sometimes we dont think our parents canunderstand us at all.This may be true,so we need to tell them how we feel and what s going on inour life.Then,discuss what we expect them

47、to do.Of course,the communication is mutual(相互的).We can find out why theyhave these different feelings._55_ We should also reply calmly when they saysomething that makes us upset.Its important that we should keep ourselves calm.They are more likely to listen to us if we dont shout at them.第二部分第二部分非选

48、择题非选择题四 阅读填空（共 7 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 7 分）阅读短文，然后用括号中所给词的适当形式填空Its important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life.The following willhelp you become healthier.Eat properly.Ahealthy diet is very important for everybody.Breakfast is themost important meal in a day.Doctors suggest that _56_(student

49、s)breakfastshould include fruit,eggs,milk,rice or noodles,because these can give _57_(they)necessary energy,help them listen _58_(careful)in class and keep themhealthy.Eat enough for lunch and little for supper.But remember that too much sugaris bad for your _59_(tooth).You shouldnt have too many sw

50、eet snacks,eventhough such food _60_(taste)delicious.A.Then we can talk with our parents again.B.We should listen to what our parents say,C.Think about what they have ever done for us.D.We can spend some time alone making ourselves feel better.E.How can we keep a close relationship with our parents