外研版英语八年级下学期单元要点精析：Module 5 Cartoons .docx

1、 单元要点精析：Module 5 Cartoons 一、一、短语积累短语积累 1. cant help doing sth 情不自禁做某事 2. keep doing sth 一直做某事 3. its time to do sth 到做某事的时间 4. make a terrible mess 弄得一团糟 5. as well as 也，还 6. more than 多于 7. all over the world 全世界 8. even since 从那以后 9. the same as. 和.相同 10. learn from 向.学习 11. win the heart of sb. 赢

2、得某人的心 12. come out 出版；发行 13. 爬上高楼 climb up buildings 14. 一个真正的英雄 a real hero ( heroheroes) 15. 互相保护 protect each other 16. 嘲笑某人 laugh at 17. 期待做expect to do 18. 在二十世纪八十年代 in the 1980s 19. 生活在他自己的私人世界里 live in his own private world 20. 发现很难理解 find sth. hard to understand 二、句型积累二、句型积累 1. I want to be

3、someone like him. 我想要成为像他一样的人。 2. Snoopy lives in his own private world and finds real life hard to understand. 史努比生活在自己的世界里，感觉现实生活难以理解。 3.Both Nemo and Shrek have won the hearts of young people all over the world. Nemo 和 Shrek 赢得了全世界年轻人的心。 4. Its time to watch a cartoon. 到时间看动画片了。 5. He can fly thr

4、ough the sky and fight bad people. 他能在空中飞翔，和坏人作战。 6. Superman is brave. He keeps fighting bad people. 超人是勇敢的。他一直和坏人作战。 7. I cant help laughing when I watch them. 当我观看的时候忍不住大笑。 8. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. 有时候他们保护彼此，一起作战。 9. I dont think we agree. Spiderman is more modern.

5、我不同意。蜘蛛侠更现代。 10. He drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children. 他画漫画来满足老年人和孩子们的需要。 三、语法精讲：三、语法精讲： 一般现在时，一般过去时与现在完一般现在时，一般过去时与现在完成时的区别成时的区别 1、教材典句、教材典句 Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s. He has been popular for over eighty years . Snoopy lives in his own private world . . 2、语法精

6、讲：语法精讲：一般现在时，一般过去时与现在完成时的区别一般现在时，一般过去时与现在完成时的区别 1）概念不同 （1）一般现在时表示表示现在或经常发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。 （2）一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事，存在的状态或经常性发生的动作。说话的侧重点只在于陈述 一件过去的事情，不强调对“现在”产生的影响。 （3）现在完成时表示动作发生在过去，对现在造成了影响或产生了结果，不与表示过去的时间状语连用。 She often does her homework in the evening . He visited Guilin in 1998. Jill has

7、bought a new computer. 2）构成方式不同 （1）一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况：be 动词的一般现在时形式； 动词 have 的一般现在 时形式：have has ；其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形和第三人称单数形式； （2）一般过去时的谓语动词用过去式； （3）现在完成时的谓语基本构成时“助动词 have /has +动词的过去分词” 3）时间状语不同 （1） 一般现在时的时间状语主要有：always ,usually ,often ,sometimes ,every day ,on Sundays 等； （2）一般过去时通常与 yesterday ,l

8、ast week ,two years ago ,just now ,in 2002 等表示过去的时间状语连用； （3） 现在完成时则常与 just already ever never 等副词和 these days ,this week, since .for .等表示一段时间的 状语连用。 We play football in the afternoon. Did you see the film last night ? He has lived in Beijing for 8 years . 四、知识点精讲四、知识点精讲 1. Its time to watch a cartoo

9、n. Its time to+动词原形，意为“该到做某事的时间了”。 It is time to leave. = It is time for leaving. 该是离开的时候了。 翻译：天很晚了。是时候睡觉了。 Its very late now. Its time to go to bed. 2. He keeps fighting bad people. keep 作动词，意思是“保持”。 keep doing sth. 一直做某事 keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事 Keep practicing and you will do better in your E

10、nglish. 翻译：I dont know why he keeps writing every day. 我不知道他为什么每天都不停地写。 She kept the child quiet.她让孩子保持安静。 3. I cant help laughing when I watch them. 当我在看它们时，我忍不住大笑! cant help doing sth. 意为“禁不住做某事”。例如： She couldnt help crying when she heard the bad news. 翻译：When the boy heard the sad news， he couldn

11、t help crying. 当男孩听到这个不幸的消息时，他禁不住哭起来。 4. lead v.领导；率领 lead 的过去式和过去分词都为 led。 常用结构：lead sb.to do sth.表示“引导或领导某人做某事”； lead to 表示“导致，通向”。 Who will lead the party in the next election？ My father leads me to help people in trouble. 翻译：This road leads to the hotel.这条路通向旅馆。 The heavy rain led to a flood. 大雨

12、导致了洪水。 5. mess （1）mess 作名词，意为“混乱, 脏乱”。表示房间乱七八糟常说 be in a mess。 The kitchen was in a mess.厨房又脏又乱 （2）mess 作动词，意味“使弄糟，使紊乱”。例如： Who messed up my clothes? 谁把我的衣服搞得乱七八糟？ 6. satisfy v.使满意；满足 1）satisfy 为动词，后接名词或代词作宾语。satisfy sb.意为“使某人满意”。 词组：be satisfied with. 意为“对感到满意”。 His homework satisfies the teacher.

13、他的作业让老师很满意。 翻译： I am satisfied with your daughter我对你的女儿感到满意。 2）辨析 satisfied 和 satisfying satisfied 形容词 满足的 常用来修饰或描述人 satisfying 形容词 令人满足的 常用来修饰或描述事物 一语辨异：Peters parents are satisfied to know that he has found a satisfying job. 得知彼得找到了一份令人满意的工作，他的父母感到很满意。 7. expect 表示“期待，期望”; “预计，预料” 直接跟宾语，还可接不定式的复合结

14、构。 I expect a storm. 我预计会有场暴风雨来。 You cant expect to learn a foreign language in a few months. 翻译：他期望她同他一起去。 He expected her to go with him. 8. ever since 从起 ever since 用法与 since 相近。后跟时间点或从句（常用过去时） ，构成表示时间段的短语或从句，主句 常用现在完成时。 He has been fond of playing football ever since he was a child. 翻译：He has be

15、en ill ever since last Monday. 从上周一开始他一直病着。 9. I dont think we agree. （1）think 后所加的从句是宾语从句，意为“认为”。例如： I think he is a good boy. 我认为他是一个好孩子。 (2) 当 think 后接的宾语从句为含有 not 的否定句时，该否定应移至主句，即否定主句的谓语动词。例如： I dont think it will rain tomorrow. 我认为明天不会下雨。 翻译： 我认为你不对。 I dont think you are right. 五、习题巩固五、习题巩固 1）根

16、据句意及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词）根据句意及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词 1. Our teacher_(率领)us to have a picnic last Sunday 2. A few_(艺术家)will visit our city museum tomorrow 3. He hopes to have his_(自己的)bike 4. Can I have a look at your_(私人的) room? 5. That_(英俊的)man over there is my maths teacher 6. The story was really _(搞笑的) and we a

17、ll laughed.21 教育网 7. Do you know Yixiu?Its a_(机灵的) character in a cartoon. 8. Many doctors and nurses_(与战斗)with the disease in 2013. 2）根据汉语意思完成句子）根据汉语意思完成句子 1李先生领着我们走出了森林。 Mr Li _ _ _ _out of the forest.2 1 c n j y 2. 自从毕业以来我们一直是朋友。 We have been friends _ _ we left school.www-2-1-cnjy-com 3鹿晗的歌曲已经赢得

18、了许多歌迷们的心。 Lu Hans songs have _ _ _ _ many fans. 4孩子们把教室弄得很乱。 The children _ _ _ in the classroom.【来源：21 世纪 教育 网】 5. 该起床了。 _ _ _ get up. 6. 老师警告他不要和其他男孩打架。 The teacher warned him not to _ _ other boys. 3）情景交际情景交际 A: Hi, Ann. Where did you go yesterday? B: I went to the cinema to see a film. A: _ B: T

19、urbo. _ A: No, never._ B: Yes, its a very wonderful cartoon. A: Whats it about? B: _ A: It must be very interesting, right? B: I think so. By the way, I know you like cartoons, too. _ A: I like cartoons with happy endings. B: Another cartoon will be on at the Student Cinema next weekend. Shall we go

20、 to see it together? A: All right. See you next weekend. B: See you. A. Is it a cartoon? B. When shall we meet? C. Thank you for inviting me to see a film. D. Have you ever seen it before? E. What kind of cartoons do you like best? F. Whats the name of the film? G. Its about how a snail makes his im

21、possible dream come true. 4）阅读理解）阅读理解 Do you have to be very smart to live a happy life? The character of McDull (麦兜) tells you that this is not true. He is famous for having a birthmark on his right eye. He is not very clever, but he has a heart of gold. He is also happy, with lots of dreams. McDul

22、l wanted to visit the Maldives (马尔代夫). But his mother didnt have enough money for a trip there. So she lied to him and took him to a place called Hong Kong. The place has a sign that says, “Go to the Maldives.” It made McDull very happy. He thought he was really excited in the Maldives!2 网 McDull is

23、 just a common pig. He has many dreams, but they never come true. That doesnt stop him trying. McDull lives his life in a simple and happy way. His idea towards life is “Never give up”.21 om The cartoon pig character was created in Hong Kong by Alice Mark and Brian Tse. McDull first showed up as a c

24、haracter in the McMug comics. McMug is another cartoon pig. But McDull is more popular with a huge number of fans everywhere! 1. McDull is famous for _. A . having a birthmark on his left eye B . having a birthmark on his right eye C . his wonderful character D . visiting the Maldives 2. McDull is a

25、 very _pig. A . clever B . rich C . friendly and kind D . lazy21 世纪*教育网 3. When McDull came to Hong Kong with his Mum, he felt _. A . sad B . unhappy C . angry D . excited2-1-c-n-j-y 4. Where are the artists who created McDull from? A . Hong Kong B . Japan C . America. D . Not mentioned. 5. In the w

26、riters opinion, what kind of person will live a happy life? A . A person who has to be very clever. B . A person who is happy and simple with lots of dreams 21 m C . A person who is easy to give up D . Both A and C. 5）根据表格内容完成句子。根据表格内容完成句子。 in a happy way，cant help，each other，fly through，watch carto

27、ons 1My brother likes _ in his free time.www-2-1-cnjy-com 2All students like Miss Zhou because she teaches us_. 3These birds _ the forest and across the lake，came to Hunan in autumn.2-1-c-n-j-y 4. After listening to the story，we _ laughing just now. 5. Its good of us to help and learn from _.2m 外研版八

28、下外研版八下 Module 5 Cartoons 要点精析要点精析 答案答案 五、习题精练五、习题精练 1） 1. led 2. artists 3. own 4. private 5. handsome 6. funny 7. smart 8. fought 2） 1. led us to walk 2. ever since 3. won the heart of 4. made a mess 5. Its time to 6. fight with 3）FDAGE 4） BCDAB 5）1.watching cartoons 2.in a happy way 3.flew through 4.couldnt help 5. each other