1、第第2020课时九年级下册课时九年级下册Modules 1Modules 14 4busy的用法的用法短短语含含义例句例句be busy(in)doing sth.忙于做某事忙于做某事My brother is busy(in)doing his homework.我弟弟正忙着做他的家庭作我弟弟正忙着做他的家庭作业。be busy with sth.忙于某事忙于某事My brother is busy with his homework.我弟我弟弟正忙着弟正忙着(做做)他的家庭作他的家庭作业。用括号内单词的正确形式填空用括号内单词的正确形式填空He is busy _(prepare)for
2、the 2021 National Primary Championship.preparing 辨析辨析the number of与与a number of 短短语含含义及用法及用法例句例句the number of意意为“的数量的数量(目目)”,中心中心词为number,作主,作主语时,谓语动词用用单数数The number of students in our school is over 800.我我们学学校的学生数量超校的学生数量超过了了800。a number of意意为“许多多”,中心,中心词是是这个短个短语所修所修饰的复的复数名数名词,作主,作主语时,谓语动词用复数用复数A n
3、umber of students in our school wear glasses.我我们学校学校的的许多学生戴眼多学生戴眼镜。单项选择单项选择The number of the teachers in our school _145 and many of them are _.Ais;woman teachersBare;women teachersCis;women teachersDare;woman teacher C surprise的用法的用法 She got a surprise when she turned the letter over.她把信翻她把信翻过来以后吃了
4、一来以后吃了一惊。惊。To everyones surprise,they got married.让所有人出乎意料的是,他所有人出乎意料的是,他们结婚婚了。了。His strange question surprised her.他那奇怪的他那奇怪的问题令她感到意外。令她感到意外。He looked at me in surprise.他惊奇地看着我。他惊奇地看着我。翻译句子翻译句子令我吃惊的是,我发现我和这个陌生人有很多共同点。令我吃惊的是,我发现我和这个陌生人有很多共同点。_ To my surprise,I found the stranger and I had a lot in c
5、ommon.surprise是中考必定会出现的单词之一。是中考必定会出现的单词之一。surprised作形容词,意为作形容词,意为“惊奇惊奇的;感觉意外的的;感觉意外的”,用来修饰人,常构成,用来修饰人,常构成be surprised to do sth.和和be surprised at sth.结构。结构。surprising作形容词,意为作形容词,意为“令人吃惊的令人吃惊的”,常用来,常用来修饰物。修饰物。辨析辨析because与与because of 单词/短短语用法用法例句例句because从属从属连词,引,引导原原因状因状语从句,不与从句,不与so连用用They didnt go
6、to the museum because it rained heavily.They didnt go to the museum because of the heavy rain.因因为下大雨,下大雨,他他们没有去博物没有去博物馆。because of介介词短短语,后接名,后接名词、代、代词或或动名名词短短语完成句子完成句子All the children liked Alice _(因为因为)her smile and kindness.because of 辨析与辨析与used相关短语的用法相关短语的用法 短短语含含义及用法及用法例句例句used to do sth.过去常常做某事
7、,去常常做某事,to为动词不定式符号不定式符号He used to get up at 7 oclock.他他过去常常七点起床。去常常七点起床。be/get/become used to(doing)sth.习惯于于(做做)某事,某事,to是是介介词,后接名,后接名词、代、代词或或动名名词Are you used to the life in the south of China?你?你习惯中国南中国南方的生活方的生活吗?短短语含含义及用法及用法例句例句be used to do sth.be used for doing sth.被用来做某事被用来做某事(动词不定式作目的状不定式作目的状语;
8、for短短语表示用表示用途途)The machine is used to cut things.The machine is used for cutting things.这台机器是用来切割台机器是用来切割东西的。西的。be used as sth.被用作被用作(as意意为“作作为”)English is used as a foreign language in China.在中国,英在中国,英语被用作一被用作一门外外语。be used by sb.被某人使用被某人使用(by后后是是动作的作的执行者行者)Smartphones are used by many people all ov
9、er the world.全世界全世界许多多人都使用智能手机。人都使用智能手机。用适当的介词填空用适当的介词填空(1)This radio is used _ playing music for us.(2)English is used _ a very useful working language.(3)The knife is used in the kitchen _ my mother.for as by take off的用法的用法 Take off your black coat and put on the red one.脱下你的黑色外套,穿上脱下你的黑色外套,穿上那件那件
10、红色的。色的。The plane will take off soon.飞机很快就会起机很快就会起飞。单项选择单项选择When the storm stopped,the plane could _Atake away Btake upCtake off Dtake outC succeed的用法的用法 搭配搭配含含义例句例句succeed in sth.在某方在某方面成功面成功She succeeded in politics.她在政界很有成就。她在政界很有成就。succeed in doing sth.成功做成功做某事某事Finally she succeeded in working o
11、ut this problem.她最她最终成功地解决了成功地解决了这个个问题。用括号内单词的正确形式填空用括号内单词的正确形式填空He succeeded in _(get)a place at an art school.getting succeed的形容词是的形容词是successful,名词是,名词是success。谢谢!谢谢!第第2121课时九年级下册课时九年级下册Modules 5Modules 58 8similar的用法的用法搭配搭配含含义例句例句be similar to与与相似相似的、的、类似的似的Your handwriting is similar to his.你的笔
12、迹你的笔迹和他的非常相似。和他的非常相似。be similar in在某方面相在某方面相似似They are similar in personalities.他他们的性的性格相似。格相似。完成句子完成句子Its much easier for us to become friends when we share _(相似的兴趣相似的兴趣).similar interests take after指指“在在(相貌、体格、性情等方面相貌、体格、性情等方面)像像(父母等父母等);与;与相像相像”,多指遗传。多指遗传。look like指指“看上去像;看起来像看上去像;看起来像”,多用于问句,问外表
13、长,多用于问句,问外表长相。相。require的用法的用法 搭配搭配含含义例句例句requiren.需要某物需要某物These pets require a lot of care and attention.这些些宠物需要悉心照物需要悉心照顾。require sb.to do sth.要求某人做要求某人做某事某事True marriage requires us to show trust.真正的婚姻有真正的婚姻有赖于我于我们表表现出信出信任。任。be required to do sth.被要求做某被要求做某事事You are required by law to wear the sea
14、t belt.法律法律规定要系安全定要系安全带。用括号内单词的正确形式填空用括号内单词的正确形式填空Tourists are required _(park)their cars outside the National Park and take the cable car.to park catch up的用法的用法 I stopped and waited for her to catch up.我停下脚步,等她追上来。我停下脚步,等她追上来。He stopped and let her catch up with him.他停下来,好他停下来,好让她追上自己。她追上自己。“be mad
15、e不同介词不同介词”的用法的用法 The kite is made of paper.这个个风筝是用筝是用纸做的。做的。The beer is made from wheat.这种啤酒是小麦做的。种啤酒是小麦做的。The car is made in Shanghai.这辆车产于上海。于上海。The delicious cake was made by my sister.这个美味的蛋糕是我妹妹做的。个美味的蛋糕是我妹妹做的。The group is made up of seven people.这个小个小组由七人由七人组成。成。用适当的介词填空用适当的介词填空(1)The blue coat is made _ cotton.It looks nice.(2)The beautiful ring is made of silver and it was made _ France.of in 谢谢!谢谢!
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