河南省郑州市枫杨外国语学校2022-2023 学年上学期九年级寒假复习方向调研英语试卷.pdf

1、12022022 2-202-2023 3 学年上期学年上期九年级寒假复习方向调研九年级寒假复习方向调研-英语英语时长：100 分钟，分值：120 分一听力理解（一听力理解（20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 20 分）分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Where are the two speakers?A.At home.B.In the doctors.C.In the library.2.Whats the boys favorite color?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Yell

2、ow.3.How long does it take the woman to go to the factory?A.About 15 minutes.B.About 30 minutes.C.About 45 minutes.4.What is the woman?A.Astudent.B.Acustomer.C.Asaleswoman.5.What isAlice doing?A.Taking photos.B.Reading the paper.C.Using her computer.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳

3、答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。6.What does the girl want to do?A.Go for a walk.B.Go to a desert.C.Climb a mountain.7.How many things does the man advise her to take with?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。8.What is the boy going to do this afternoon?A.Do the homework.B.Go swimming.C

4、.Go shopping.9.What does the girl mean?A.She wants to help the boy with math.B.She has no time to help the boy.C.She thinks history is easy for her.听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10.How old was the girl when she won the competition?A.Seven years old.B.Eight years old.C.Nine years old.11.How was the girls

5、 design?A.Simple and colorful.B.Simple and fashionableC.Simple and interesting.12.Why was the girl excited?.A.Because she got much pocket money.B.Because her picture was turned into a coin.2C.Because she would take part in the Olympic Games.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。13.Who is thinking about the life

6、 in the future?A.Eric.B.Jane.C.The robot.14.What will cars be like in the future?A.Much bigger.B.Much smaller.C.More beautiful.15.Why will parents have lots of time to relax in the future?A.Because they wont go to work.B.Because there will be no schools in the future.C.Because they will have less ho

7、usework to do.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.16._17._18._19._20._二、阅读理解（二、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 40 分）分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AStop wasting food!Activity updateThe activity to reduce food waste has just entered its third week,and were already seeingsome great results.Wed like e

8、very student and teacher to join in the activity at school and athome,so if you havent started yet,read on and join in!Stop wasting food at schoolAccording to school lunch director Marge Kaplan,“the children are making a big effort tothink in a sensible way about the food they put on their plates.We

9、 now have about 15%lesswaste and we think this percentage will grow as more children join in the activity.”The school canteen now offers two sizes for all main meals:small and large.This weektheyll replace single bread rolls with slices of bread.You can take as many slices as youwant,but one at a ti

10、me to save waste.Stop wasting food at homeEvery year,we waste about a third of our food.A lot of this waste is cereals,fruit andvegetables.In the UK,more than 97%of waste ends up in a landfill site.Thats a lot!Come to a special meeting with supermarket owner Carlos Rodriguez to learn how we cansave

11、food and money at home!Activity meeting!3How to save food and money at homeWhen:Friday 12 May,5-6 p.m.Where:School hallWho:Carlos RodriguezWhat:Top tips on how to store food,measure sensible portion sizes and cook tasty mealsfrom leftoversStudents and families welcome!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.How long has th

12、e activity lasted?A.For three weeks.B.For two weeks.C.It has just started.D.We dont know.22.What does the underlined word“sensible”mean in the article?A.可感觉的B.过量的C.明智的D.有意识的23.What does Marge Kaplan think of the result of the activity?A.Its disappointing.B.Its embarrassing.C.Its satisfying.D.Its per

13、fect.24.What will NOT be talked about in the meeting?A.What to choose bread rolls or slices of bread.B.How to keep food.C.The way to measure the sizes of food we need.D.How to use leftovers to make delicious food.25.Where is the text probably from?A.Afashion magazine.B.Aschool website.C.Alocal guide

14、 book.D.Anewspaper about food.B“Class,this is John Evans,”Mrs.Parmele announced,trying to sound enthusiastic.We sawa boy in worn-out clothes and shoes with holes and patches.John looked around and smiled,hoping somebody would smile back.Nobody did.He kept on smiling anyway.I held my breath,hoping Mr

15、s.Parmele wouldnt notice the empty desk next to mine.Shedid，and pointed him in that direction.He looked over at me as he sat down,but I looked away.By the end of his first week,John was at the bottom of our schools social ladder.“Its hisown fault,”I told my mother one evening at dinner.“He hardly ev

16、en knows how to count.”As I ate lunch with him the next day and listened to him,however,I realized that John wasactually pleasant to be around.After lunch,I decided that I would be Johns friend.One night,as Mother came into my bedroom,I said,“Mom,tomorrow is Johns birthday,and hes not going to get a

17、nything.Nobody even cares.”“Dont worry,”Mom said as she kissedme goodnight.“Im sure everything will be fine.”I wished John a happy birthday the first thing in the morning,and he was glad I had4remembered.In the afternoon,as Mrs.Parmele was writing on the blackboard,I heard afamiliar voice singing th

18、e birthday song.Moments later,Mother came through the door with atray(托盘)of cakes.She was also taking a present in her hand.Mrs.Parmele joined in.Motherfound John looking like a deer in the headlights.She put the cakes and the gift on his desk andsaid,“Happy birthday,John.”John kindly shared his cak

19、es with the class,taking the tray fromdesk to desk.I caught Mother watching me.She smiled and winked(眨眼).根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Why didnt the class smile back at John at the beginning?A.Probably because he couldnt count.B.Probably because they didnt know him.C.Probably because he looked unfriendly.D.Probab

20、ly because he looked poor.27.What can we infer(推断)from the text?A.John became popular soon.B.John didnt have many friends in the class.C.Mother asked me to be friendly to John.D.“I”learned a lot from John.28.How might John feel when he looked like a deer in the headlights?A.Surprised and proud.B.Ups

21、et and anxious.C.Surprised and unable to speak.D.Frightened and angry.29.What was Mother like?A.Humorous and easygoing.B.Strict and serious.C.Quiet and outgoing.D.Kind and warm-hearted.30.What is the best title of the story?A.How I met JohnB.The new studentC.Social ladderD.Happy birthday,John.CHow l

22、ong does a year last?Children might say that a year lasts forever.But your parentsmight say that a whole year can pass in the blink of an eye.Why does time seem to passfaster as we get older?According to scientists from Duke University,US,our brains degrade（退化）and changeover time.This physical chang

23、e causes the rate at which we take in and deal with newinformation to fall down.Babies,for example,move their eyes much more often than grown-ups because theyredealing with images at a faster rate,Adrian Bejan from the university told the Daily Mail.Theytake in a lot of information and do many thing

24、s in a single day.This makes them feel like asingle day lasts for a long time.However,as peoples brains degrade over time,fewer images are dealt with in the sameamount of time.Therefore,older people receive less information during a day than youngerpeople.This causes things to seem as if theyre happ

25、ening more quickly.Whats more,people may also feel time differently due to psychological（心理的）reasons.People may measure time by the number of memorable events that can be recalled within a5certain period.Have you ever noticed that when you recall your firsts(first day of school.first familyvacation,

26、etc.),they seem to be in slow motion!Thats because when something is a first,there are many exciting things to remember.Recalling these memories makes you feel like theytook forever,according to David Eagleman of the Baylor College of Medicine in the US.For many grown-ups,life is made up of daily th

27、ings.When they look back they might feellike there are not many interesting things to remember.Therefore,time seems to be movingfaster to them.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.What does the phrase“in the blink of an eye”mean in the first paragraph?A.Quickly.B.Slowly.C.Unexpectedly.D.Directly.32.What does the underli

28、ned word“they”refer to?A.Brains.B.Images.C.Younger peopleD.Things.33.What does the writer mainly try to tell us in Paragraph 6?A.We should value our memories about the firsts.B.How the firsts affect our senses about time.C.The firsts are full of exciting and memorable things.D.David Eagleman found o

29、ut secrets about our memories.34.What is the structure of this article?A.B.C.D.35.What is the purpose of this article?A.To ask people to value the time.B.To explain why people feel time differently at different ages.C.To explain why younger people receive more information.D.To advise people to value

30、 their experiences.DThere are some popular family videos that are being posted on Chinese social media thesedays.36._.The parent enters the room smiling,turns aroundand calls out to their own parent;the grandparent then enters smiling and calls out to theirparent the great-grandparent.The format(形式)

31、of these videos is being described as the“four-generation challenge”.Itstarted on Chinese short-video platform and has since spread to social media in other countries.37._.6“I have to give that to China.Family devotion is usually a strong value,”wrote oneFacebook user Antonie Yupud.The“four-generati

32、on”videos have not only touched foreignviewers,but also given them a deeper look into Chinese family values.In most East Asian cultures,it is common for many generations of a single family to livetogether under one roof.38._.In most Western countries,mostfamilies are nuclear families(小家庭),or familie

33、s that are made up of just children and theirparents.InWesternculture,privacyandindependencearehighlyvalued.39._.Many of them apply for loans and work part-time jobs in order topay for college and rent.If they choose to continue living with their parents after becoming anadult,it can be seen as a si

34、gn of immaturity(不成熟)or failure.40._.That might be why the“four-generation”videoshave won so many hearts around the world.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.Kids usually move out of the house after they turn 18.B.This is called an extended family.C.In these videos,a young chil

35、d calls out to their mother or father.D.Although family structures in the East and West may differ,the love between familymembers is common.E.People from all over the world have commented on them.三、完形填空（三、完形填空（15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。A teacher

36、decided to let her class play a game.The teacher told each child in the class tobring a plastic bag with a few 41._.Each potato will be given a name of a person that thechild 42._.So the number of potatoes would depend on 43._people he/shecannot forgive（宽恕）.The next day,every child brought some pota

37、toes 44._ the name of the people he orshe hated.Some had just one or two potatoes 45._ others had as many as five or six.The teacher then told the children that they would have to carry their potatoes with themwherever they went for 46._.Several days 47._.Some children started to complain,as their p

38、otatoes began to rot(腐 烂)and 48._ bad.Those children 49._ carried more potatoes alsocomplained about how 50._ their bags were.After one week,the game was over.The teacher simply smiled and said:“This is51._ what its like to carry hatred in your heart.You have to carry it with you whereveryou go.The

39、burden（负担）of hatred will 52._ your heart and you will 53._7carrying an unnecessary burden with you.If you cannot tolerate the smell of rotten potatoes forjust one week,can you 54._ what a burden it would be to have the hatred in yourheart for your lifetime?It can be 55._ to carry hatred in your hear

40、t for a whole lifetime.Forgive others andmove on with your life.41.A.candiesB.booksC.gamesD.potatoes42.A.admiredB.dislikedC.likedD.trusted43.A.the number ofB.a number ofC.numbers ofD.plenty of44.A.forB.onC.withD.above45.A.whenB.whileC.asD.because46.A.one dayB.several daysC.one monthD.one week47.A.dr

41、opped byB.went offC.took offD.passed by48.A.smelledB.lookedC.tastedD.felt49.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.those50.A.manyB.muchC.heavyD.large51.A.especiallyB.exactlyC.finallyD.unexpectedly52.A.polluteB.fillC.amazeD.weigh53.A.give upB.take upC.end upD.stay up54.A.believeB.imagineC.agreeD.wonder55.A.sadB.crazyC.

42、angryD.tiring四、四、语篇填空语篇填空（15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分）第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。Albert Einstein was regarded to be a genius.This story about him shows that he not onlywas smart but also had a 56._ of humour.Einstein often received invitations to explain his theories a

43、t different universities.On thesetrips,his driver Hans often said to him,Its a 57._to drive a genius like you,DrEinstein.One evening,on their way to a university,Einstein said,Im so 58._.I wish Icould avoid 59._ my lecture tonight,Hans,but I dont want to let my audience60._.I know 61._ to do,said Ha

44、ns.I can give the lecture for you.Ivelistened to your lecture so many times that Ive learnt it by heart.No one knows you at thisuniversity,so they wont find out.So,they changed places.At the university,Hans was guidedto the front of the hall.Einstein took a seat,listened to Hans give his lecture wit

45、houtpleasedownsenseoffergiveinsuchtiredwhatdifficult862._,and joined in the applause at the end.However,before Hans left,a man shouted,Id like to ask you a question.He then asked a question so difficult that Hans had no ideawhat he was talking about.Einstein turned pale.Oh no!he thought.Now were 63.

46、_trouble.But Hans just laughed and said,Thats 64._ an easy question that even mydriver can answer it.Hans,please.Einstein stood up and answered the question perfectly.They left the university,with Einstein driving.A little later,Hans 65._ to drive.No,laughed Einstein.Its my honor to drive a genius l

47、ike you,Hans.56_57._58._59._60._61._62._63._64._65._第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Lunar calendars depend on the position of the moon,66._ the date of the new yearchanges each year.Lunar New Year 67._ usually celebrated in January or February.There are many Lunar New Year traditions.For example,

48、in Vietnam,people believe68._the first person to enter their home in the new year will decide their luck for thenext year.In Korea,families often celebrate this festival 69._playing traditional boardgames together.In China,many people have firecrackers 70._burn and make a loudnoise.In the streets,da

49、ncers dress up as a lion or a dragon.They dance to music and drums.All the celebrations are about wishing everyone good things for the next year.HappyLunar New Year!66._67._68._69._70._五、补全对话五、补全对话(5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 10 分）分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的 意思连贯、完整。A:Congratulations!You won the fi

50、rst place in this handicraft(手工）competition.B:Thank you!A:71._?I cant wait to see it!B:Of course！This is my art piece!A:It looks so fantastic!I cant believe it was made by a teenager.72 _?B:It is made of iron and other materials from old cars.A:73._?B:It took me about 2 weeks.With the help of my art