1、Units 34(九下)基础检测清单词汇拓展形容词plete (adv.)2.sure (adj.)不确定,没把握(adv.)肯定地,想必*确定某事;确信某事3.special (adv.)4.possible (n.)(adj.)不可能的 (adv.)可能,或许5.smooth (adv.)6.proper (adv.)7.rapid (adv.)8.strange (n.)陌生人 completelyunsuresurelybe sure of/aboutspeciallypossibilityimpossiblepossiblysmoothlyproperlyrapidlystrange
2、r词汇拓展动词9.lay(过去式)(过去分词)10.forget (adj.)健忘的 11.pollute (n.)(adj.)被污染的12.taste(adj.)味道好的fort (adj.)(adj.)不舒服的14.agree (n.)15.satisfy (adj.)感到满意的 (adj.)令人满意的*对感到满意16.crowd (adj.)拥挤的17.challenge (adj.)挑战性的(续表)laidlaidforgetfulpollutionpollutedtastycomfortableuncomfortableagreementsatisfiedsatisfyingbe s
3、atisfied withcrowdedchallenging短语归纳动词短语1.看起来和新的一样 2.收拾;整理 3.出现问题;发生故障;出毛病 4.吃药 5.记忆力差 6.上下楼梯 7._ 免费获得一本机器人杂志 8.给某人接通(电话)9.持续至少两个月(续表)look as good as newtidy upgo wrongtake medicinehave a poor memorygo up and down the stairs receive a copy of Robot magazine for freeput sb throughlast for at least two
4、 months短语归纳10._ 变得越来越拥挤,污染越来越严重11.开展;执行 12.因而生病 13.给的感觉;感受到 14.与相比 15.与相连 16.提醒某人/某事名词短语17.睡袋 18.干粮 19.稀薄的空气 20.火星生活指南(续表)become more and more crowded and pollutedcarry outget ill fromfeel likecompare to/withconnect to/withremind sb that/of sthsleeping bagdried foodthin aira guide to living on Mars
5、短语归纳介词短语21.总的来说;大体上22.乱作一团 23._ 因为人口的快速增长24._ 随着技术的发展25.以的速度 26.以的形式 27.毕竟 其他短语28._ 忙于各种家务 29.达到标准 30.首先 31.再;重新 32.和一样美味33.不再(续表)in generalin a complete mess because of the rapid increase in population with the development of technologyat a/the speed ofin the form ofafter all be busy with all kinds
6、 of houseworkbe up to standardfirst of all(all)over againas tasty asno longer句型再现1.当江先生回到家,他会发现家里乱作一团When Mr Jiang got home,he would _ 2.我正在向机器人商店投诉你。Im complaining _the robot shop.3.他总是太忙没有时间来放松。He is always any time.4.与地球上的生活相比,火星上的生活在某些方面要好些。life on the Earth,life on Mars would be better .(续表)fin
7、d his flat in a completemessabout you totoo busy to haveto relaxCompared within some ways句型再现5.所以它们能做任何被要求做的事。So they could they.6.看起来这个机器人大体上满足了江先生的需求。that in general the robot .7.我后悔买了这样一个机器人。I regret a robot.8.火星上的重力大约只有地球上的八分之三。The gravity on Mars is only about on the Earth.(续表)do whateverare as
8、ked toIt seemedsatisfied Mr Jiangs needshaving boughtlike thisthree-eighths of that句型再现9.此外,机器人会做他们的大部分工作,所以他们可以有更多的时间来放松。Also,robots would do _ so that they could have.10.火星上的生活不仅有挑战性,还很有趣。Life on Mars would be interesting.11.他们对太空旅行的快速度有把握吗?Are they the fast space travel?12.绕太阳一圈,火星要花费大约两个地球年。It M
9、ars about two Earth years the Sun once.(续表)most oftheir workmore time to relaxas well as challengingsure aboutspeed oftakesto circle around句型再现13.生活在火星上会是什么样子的?would it to live on Mars?(续表)What be like(续表)语法连接1.宾语从句可转换成“宾语+宾语补足语”的用法/宾语从句可转换成“特殊疑问词+不定式”的用法/目的、结果状语从句可转换成不定式的用法。详见听P159,专题(十四)2.状语从句可用介词
10、短语改写成简单句的用法。whatever pron.任何,一切事物(1)Do you still remember our primary school teacher,Mrs Liu?Yes,she always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties.A.wheneverB.whateverC.howeverD.wherever(2)我们无论遇到什么困难都要相信自己。We should ourselves we meet.Abelieve in whatever difficulties【归纳拓展】whatever作代词,
11、意为“任何,一切事物”,引导名词性从句(如主语从句、宾语从句),语气比what强。Whatever she did was right.她做的一切都是对的。【拓展】(1)whatever可作连词,意为“无论什么”,引导让步状语从句,此时相当于no matter what。(2)类似的词还有:whoever 无论谁whenever 无论何时wherever 无论何地however 无论怎样 put through 给接通(电话)If the customer rings up for me again,please to the sales department.OK,I will.A.run
12、him throughB.look him throughC.go him throughD.put him throughD【归纳拓展】through是副词,在此处意为“(电话)接通”。常用搭配:put sb through to sb意为“为某人接通某人的电话”。Please put me through to the manager.请为我接通经理的电话。【拓展】put through还可意为“完成;使成功;使经受(磨炼、痛苦);折磨”。no longer 不再The water has become dark and dirty.Its safe to drink.A.not long
13、erB.no any longerC.any longerD.no longerD【归纳拓展】no longer相当于notany longer,多表示时间或距离上动作不再持续,句中所用动词为延续性动词。该短语通常位于实义动词之前,be动词、助动词和情态动词之后。He no longer lives here.=He doesnt live here any longer.他不再在这儿居住了。【拓展】no more=notany more,用来强调数量或程度上的“不再”,多与非延续性动词搭配。compare vt.&vi.比较(1)Ancient emperors compared thems
14、elves dragons.A.inB.toC.withD.for(2)5G technology will change our life greatly.Sure.You know,5G network will be 100 times faster with 4G network.A.consideredB.comparedC.connectedD.communicatedBB【归纳拓展】regret vt.&vi.后悔;遗憾(1)Amy regretted (not take)her mothers advice that she shouldnt eat little for ju
15、st keeping slim.(2)I regret (tell)you that you havent passed the exam.not takingto tell【词义辨析】词条含义regret to do sth 表示“对要做的事情感到遗憾(事情未做)”regret doing sth 表示“后悔做过某事(事情已做)”after all/above all/first of all/in all(1)Doing a large amount of reading is exactly a good way to build up ones reading ability.,pra
16、ctice makes perfect.A.In that caseB.In this wayC.After allD.First of all(2)Can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table?Well,I do have some.,please keep quiet while eating.A.In allB.Of allC.At allD.Above allCD(3)Im going to England for the summer holiday.Could you tell me how to
17、behave politely in public there?Yes.,you should keep your voice down and always be quiet.A.After allB.First of allC.In allD.Not at allB【词义辨析】词条含义after all意为“毕竟;终究;到底”,表示让步above all意为“最重要的是;尤其是”,强调要引起特别注意first of all意为“首先”,强调次序in all意为“总共;总计”【词义辨析】Dont blame him for breaking that vase;after all he is
18、 a child.别责怪他打碎那个花瓶,他毕竟是小孩子嘛。We must work,and above all we must believe in ourselves.我们必须工作,尤其重要的是我们必须相信我们自己。First of all,we should respect others.首先,我们应该尊重他人。I have three apples in all.我总共有三个苹果。.单项选择1.Weve discussed the idea for over four hours.Everyone supports it.Now that you are all,it will be e
19、asier to get things done here.A.in a messB.in fear C.in agreementD.in historyC2.With the help of my robot,I can sleep longer every morning.So your robot has made a difference to your life.A.a bit ofB.moreC.a lot ofD.a littleD3.Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,Tony?Sure!Mum will be ma
20、d if she sees this,I think.A.matterB.messC.troubleD.difficultyB4.Ive had some difficulties,but they were nothing comparedyours.A.withB.ofC.forD.fromA5.Excuse me,but can you to your general manager?Sorry,she has gone to the USA.A.put me backB.put me through C.put me awayD.put me onB.根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单
21、词或短语填空。no longer;outer space;go wrong;circling;more and more crowded;in a mess;satisfied with;planet;floating 1.2019淮安Mr Smith works here.Its hard for me to see him as often as before.2.Its said that strange creatures were found in.3.Several months later,things started to.4.Daisy,your bedroom is.Sor
22、ry,Ill clean it up right now.no longerouter spacego wrongin a mess5.My teacher was so Henrys composition that he read it to us in class.6.Let us suppose another with conditions similar to those on the Earth.7.Gravity can keep us from in the air.8.Many cities are becoming because of too many people.n
23、o longer;outer space;go wrong;circling;more and more crowded;in a mess;satisfied with;planet;floating satisfied withplanetfloatingmore and more crowded.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Mr Wu,I cant understand the ancient poem (complete).Could you explain it to me?2.Id like to find a job which is more (challen
24、ge).3.The world is changing (rapid)and we should keep up with the pace of the change.4.I think the robot is quite(use).It can help me with a lot of pletelychallengingrapidlyuseful5.Our government has done a lot to protect the environment.Lots of (pollute)rivers are much cleaner now.6.The coat is so
25、tight and I think it will make you feel _(comfortable).7.Were trying our best to catch up with (develop)countries like America and Japan in many ways.8.There is always the (possible)that everyone can achieve his dream through hard work.polluteduncomfortabledevelopedpossibility9.Mount Zijin is a beau
26、tiful mountain which lies in the (east)part of Nanjing.10.Add a little salt to make the soup much(taste).Would you like some,Jack?easterntastier.根据汉语意思完成句子。1.我真不知道应该怎样处理我的机器人,它经常会犯一些愚蠢的错误。I really dont know what my robot.It often _ .2.居住在另一个星球上将会很棒,因为它是一种不同的生活。It would be wonderful planet because it
27、s life.to do withmakes somesilly mistakesto live on anothera different kind of3.总体来说,现在的年轻人整天忙于工作,甚至周末也加班。,young people now work all day long.They even do extra work at weekends.4.这个睡袋他买了两年了,但是看上去跟新的一样。He has for two years,but it _ .5.奶奶现在记忆力不好,我需要提醒她按时吃药。Grandma now,so I need to remind her to on time.In general are busy withhad the sleeping baglooks as goodas newhas a poor memorytake medicine
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