2021年江苏徐州中考英语一轮复习（ppt课件）：牛津译林版八年级上册Units 5—6.pptx

1、Units 56(八上)基础检测清单词汇拓展名词1.fisherman (复数)2.tour (n.)旅行者,观光者3.wolf (复数)4.human (复数)5.danger (adj.)6.nature (adj.)7.law(n.)律师形容词8.sad(adv.)(n.)9.easy(adv.)10.clear(adv.)11.main(adv.)12.important (n.)fishermentouristwolveshumansdangerousnaturallawyersadlysadnesseasilyclearlymainlyimportance词汇拓展13.free (

2、n.)自由 14.ill(n.)疾病 15.slow(adv.)慢慢地 动词16.begin (过去式)_(过去分词)(n.)开始*开始;起初*在的开始17.close(adj.)关闭的(adv.)密切地 18.live(n.)生存,生计 *以食为生19.speak(过去式)_(过去分词)(n.)演讲者 20.hunt_(n.)猎人（续表）freedomillnessslowlybeganbegunbeginningin the beginningat the beginning ofclosedcloselylivinglive onspokespokenspeakerhunter词汇拓展2

3、1.introduce (n.)介绍*把介绍给*介绍某人自己22.die _(现在分词)_(adj.)死的_(n.)死亡23.sell (现在分词)(过去式)(过去分词)24.lead(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)领导*导致 25.understand (过去式)(过去分词)26.catch (过去式)(过去分词)*追上,赶上（续表）introductionintroducetointroduce oneselfdyingdeaddeathsellingsoldsoldledledleaderlead tounderstoodunderstoodcaughtcaughtcatch up wit

4、h短语归纳动词短语1.同情,怜悯 2.以团队的形式合作3.照顾某人 4.迷路 5.冬眠 6.算出,解出 7._为某人提供某物8.采取行动 9._懂得的重要性10.拨打(号码)找某人11.给某人发送电子邮件到12.写下,记下（续表）have/take pity onwork as a teamlook after/take care of sbget lostsleep through the winterwork outprovide sth for sb/provide sb withsthtake actionunderstand the importance ofcall sb onem

5、ail sb atwrite down短语归纳介词短语13.第一次 14.在他们的一生中 15.在白天 16.处境危险 17.在的帮助下 18.出生时,诞生时 19.实际上 20.因为 21.因此 22.以便,为的是 其他短语23.立刻,马上 24.出生,出世 25.越来越少 26.(口语)没门;不可能27.一年到头,全年（续表）for the first timeduring their livesin the daytimein dangerwith the help ofat birthin factbecause ofas a resultin order toright awaybe

6、 bornless and lessno wayall year round佳句诵读动物保护素材链接:八上Unit 5 P58 A1.As a result,pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.结果,熊猫可能无处可居,无以为食。2.However,the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller.然而,竹林正变得越来越小。3.Giant pandas face serious problems in the wild.大熊猫在野外面临严重的问题。4.We should tak

7、e action to protect them right away.我们应该立刻采取行动去保护它们。5.Otherwise,there may be no bears left in the world.否则,世界上可能就没有熊存在了。（续表）佳句诵读人与自然素材链接:八上Unit 6 P70 A6.Its one of the worlds most important wetlands.它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。7.This will lead to less and less space for wildlife.这就会导致野生动物的空间越来越少。8.The reserve cov

8、ers over an area of over 45,300 square kilometers.这个保护区面积达45300多平方千米。（续表）sell vt.&vi.卖,出售Do you have HUAWEI phones?Sorry,they.But we will get some more next week because they.A.sold well;are on saleB.are sold out;sell wellC.selling well;sell wellD.for sale;sell offB【归纳拓展】(1)sell作动词意为“卖,出售”。常见搭配:sell

9、 out卖光,卖完 sell off 廉价卖掉sell well畅销(无被动语态)(2)sell的名词形式为sale,意为“销售,销售量”。常见搭配:on sale出售,上市 for sale 待售 prevent vt.阻止,预防(1)These trees can prevent the soil fromwhen it rains.A.wash awayB.washing awayC.washed awayD.being washed away(2)My sister said nothing could prevent her hanging out with her friends

10、on weekends.A.fromB.ofC.to D.against(3)Please prevent the students (ride)bikes on the road.Its very dangerous.DAriding【归纳拓展】Nothing can prevent us going shopping this Sunday.没有什么可以阻止我们这个星期天去购物。mean vt.意思是,意味着(1)I meant (return)the bike to you,but I forgot.(2)How much do you know“996”schedule?Well,it

11、 means (work)from 9 a.m.to 9 p.m.,six days a week.(3)According to the traffic rules,the green light means you can cross the road safely.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.howto returnworkingC【归纳拓展】Success means working hard.成功意味着努力工作。We mean to see him off tomorrow.我们打算明天去给他送行。none/no one/nobody/nothing(1)We coul

12、dnt buy anything because of the shops were open.A.all B.bothC.nothing D.none(2)What a bad day!Everyone has one of those days when goes right.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.somethingDA(3)Im worried about the talent show tomorrow.Be confident!If you dont believe in yourself,will.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.e

13、verybodyD.somebodyA【词义辨析】词条含义用法none没有一个(人或物)常与of连用,用来回答how much,how many引导的特殊疑问句no one/nobody无一人一般不与of连用,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,常用来回答who引导的特殊疑问句nothing没有任何事或物只能单独使用,其后不接of短语,常用来回答what引导的特殊疑问句 in order to/in order that(1)I agreed on her suggestion let her down,though I thought mine was better.A.in order dont

14、B.in order not toC.not in order toD.in order that not(2)The blind man grows flowers everybody can enjoy their beauty.A.in order toB.in order thatC.in orderD.in order asBB【词义辨析】词条含义用法in order to为了后接动词原形作目的状语,表达否定时应在to前面加notin order that引导目的状语从句,经常与情态动词may,might,can,could等连用 However,the bamboo forests

15、 are becoming smaller and smaller.As a result,pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.然而竹林变得越来越小。因此,熊猫可能无处生存,无以为食。(1)Roy never likes junk food.Neither do I.Thats probably why Im becoming now.A.healthy and healthyB.more and more healthilyC.weaker and weakerD.healthier and healthierD(2)Mr B

16、lacks memory is getting poorer.,he often leaves his keys at home.A.As a result B.As a result of C.As well as D.By the way A【归纳拓展】(1)become smaller and smaller 意为“变得越来越小”。“smaller and smaller”是“比较级+and+比较级”结构,该结构常用来表示“越来越”。When spring comes,the weather gets warmer and warmer.当春天来临的时候,天气变得越来越暖和。(2)as

17、a result 意为“结果,因此”,相当于so。He got up late today.As a result,he missed the first bus.他今天起晚了,结果没赶上首班车。【归纳拓展】(3)as a result of为介词短语,后接名词、代词或v.-ing 形式,意为“由于”,相当于because of。The train arrived late as a result of the heavy rain.由于大雨,火车晚点了。Many birds live in Zhalong all year round,while some go there only for

18、 a short stay.许多鸟长年生活在扎龙,而有些鸟则仅去那儿作短暂停留。A stupid man tells a woman to shut up,a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful when it is closed.A.unlessB.sinceC.whileD.whenC【归纳拓展】句中while 意为“却;但是;而”,表示前后两种情况的对比。He likes singing while his sister likes dancing.他喜欢唱歌,而他的妹妹喜欢跳舞。.选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一

19、个单词或词组是多余的。in dangerseriouslives onresultswildnatural1.Plenty of trees have been cut down and animals living areas become smaller and smaller.2.2020徐州二模Its to forget words.You should read the words more and try to use them often.3.Food safety is becoming a more and more problem in our country.4.Stev

20、ens exam put him the top student of the class.5.Our teachers often tell us to calm down first when we are .wildnaturalseriousresultsin danger.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1.2015徐州Some people think that wolves are dangerous to (human).2.2014徐州Every year a lot of (tour)go to Beijing to see the Great Wall.3.

21、Sometimes,a persons whole life is(easy)changed by something unexpected.4.The usage of foldable screen mobile phones(折叠屏手机)created by HUAWEI marked the (begin)of 5G.humanstouristseasilybeginning5.The little boy cried(sad)when his best friend moved to another city.6.(provide)passengers with better ser

22、vice,about 300 trains in China started free Wi-Fi service this year.7.Its important to keep a balance between work and rest.Too little rest often leads to (ill).8.The government is taking action (prevent)the spread of COVID-19.sadlyTo provideillnessto prevent9.More and more people are getting to kno

23、w the _(important)of protecting our environment.10.Their fathers are all (fisherman).They make a living by catching fish.importancefishermen.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词,使句子完整、正确。1.When driving,you need to know the flashing yellow light m_ you must stop.2.The cat is lying comfortably under the tree with her eyes

24、half c.3.Dont disturb him.He is busy writing an important r.4.No one is p.Dont laugh at the people who make mistakes.5.My brother Tom shows an interest in outer s and dreams of becoming an astronaut.eanslosedeporterfectpace6.The g should encourage social groups to care for the disabled who have difficulties in life.7.At b,a baby panda is about 15 cm long.8.Could you p me with some information about exchange student programmes?9.Eating too much sugar can l to tooth problems.10.When the parents came into the classroom,the students w_ down“Welcome”on the blackboard.overnmentirthrovideeadrote