2022年中考人教版教材复习教学（ppt课件）第11课时.Grade 8 Book 2 Units 3-4.pptx

1、Made by Qianmo-studioMade by Qianmo-studioGrade 8 Book 2 Units 3-4Qianmo-studioQianmo-studio教材词句默写基础检测清单词汇拓展名词1.fairness(adj.)公平的2.cloud(adj.)多云的3.relation (n.)关系;联系 (adj.)相关的;有联系的 (n.)亲戚;亲属 形容词4.usual (adv.)通常 (adj.)不寻常的5.ill(n.)疾病 faircloudyrelationshiprelatedrelativeusuallyunusualillnessQianmo-st

2、udioQianmo-studio教材词句默写词汇拓展6.proper (adv.)合适地7.clear(adv.)清晰地 8.quick (adv.)迅速地9.fair(反义词)10.old (比较级)(最高级)动词11.sweep(过去式)(过去分词)12.throw(过去式)(过去分词)13.Lendproperlyclearlyquicklyunfairelder/oldereldest/oldestsweptsweptthrewthrownQianmo-studioQianmo-studio教材词句默写词汇拓展(过去式)(过去分词)14.develop (n.)发展 (adj.)发展

3、中的 (adj.)发达的15.depend (adj.)依靠的 (n.)独立 (adj.)独立的municate (n.)交流 17.argue (n.)争论 18.explain (n.)解释 向某人解 释某事explain sth.to sb.explain to sb.sth.lentlentdevelopmentdevelopingdevelopeddependentindependenceindependentcommunicationargumentexplanationQianmo-studioQianmo-studio教材词句默写词汇拓展*without explanation

4、 没有解释pete (n.)竞争者 (n.)竞争 20.drop (过去式)(过去分词)*drop behind 后退;落后*drop in on sb.拜访某人competitorcompetitiondroppeddroppedQianmo-studioQianmo-studio教材词句默写短语归纳 动词短语1.倒垃圾 2.依靠;信赖 3.照顾;处理 4.快速查看;浏览 5.成功地发展;解决 6.和睦相处;关系良好7.删除;删去 8.比较;对比 9.从事于 10.扔掉;抛弃 11.与交流 12.与竞争 13.向某人道歉 14.扫地 15.与某人打架 take out the rubbish

5、depend ontake care oflook throughwork outget on withcut outcomparewithwork onthrow awaycommunicate withcompetewithsay sorry to sb.sweep the floorfight with sb./get into a fight with sb./have a fight with sb.Qianmo-studioQianmo-studio教材词句默写短语归纳形容词短语16.对感到抱歉 17.生的气 18.对有好处 介词短语19.目的是;为了 20.依看 21.代替;反而

6、 22.结果 名词短语23.重要的事 24.阅读技能 25.客厅 其他短语26.一就 27.频繁;反复 28.既不也不29.各种各样的be sorry forbe angry withbe good forin order toin ones opinioninstead ofas a resultbig dealreading skillliving roomas soon asall the timeneithernorall kinds ofQianmo-studioQianmo-studio教材词句默写佳句诵读日常生活1.I think it is important for chil

7、dren to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.我认为孩子们学习如何做家务和帮助父母做家务是很重要的。2.Doing chores helps to develop childrens independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.做家务有助于培养儿童的独立性,并教会他们如何照顾自己。3.Doing chores also helps them to understand the idea of fairness.做家务也能帮助他们理

8、解公平的概念。Qianmo-studioQianmo-studio教材词句默写佳句诵读4.Everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.每个人都应该尽自己的职责保持它的干净、整洁。人际交往5.My problem is that I cant get on with my family.我的问题是我不能和家人和睦相处。6.You should talk about these feelings with your family.你应该和你的家人谈谈这些感受。7.Kids should have time to relax

9、and think for themselves.孩子们应该有时间放松自己,独立思考。Qianmo-studioQianmo-studio（1）Attention,please!Without permission,children （not allow）to swim alone here.（2）The course allows students （progress）at their own speed.（3）Our teacher allows（work）in groups in his class.重难考点过关1allowv.允许;准许arent allowedto progressw

10、orkingQianmo-studioQianmo-studio【归纳拓展】重难考点过关Qianmo-studioQianmo-studio borrowlendkeep（1）I a dictionary from Lucy just now,and I must return it to her tomorrow.（2）You have the book for a week.Youd better return it to the library before you get fined.（3）Can I _the book Robinson Crusoe,Mrs.Zhao?Sure,it

11、s very interesting,but you cannot it to others.重难考点过关2borrow/lend/keepborrowedkeptborrowlendQianmo-studioQianmo-studio【词义辨析】重难考点过关词条意义常见搭配borrow 借（进）borrow sth.from sb.向某人借某物lend借（出）lend sb.sth.=lend sth.to sb.借给某人某物keep保留,引申为“借用”“sb.keep（s）sth.+for+时间段”意为“某人借某物多长时间”,常用how long对其进行提问Qianmo-studioQia

12、nmo-studioofferprovidesupply（1）The newly-opened company the local people with more chances to work.（2）A big company me a very good job.I decide to accept it.（3）The local government food and water to the people in poor areas.重难考点过关3offer/provide/supply providesofferedsuppliesQianmo-studioQianmo-studi

13、o【词义辨析】重难考点过关词条用法固定搭配offer强调主动提供offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.provide强调通过储存或准备的方式,在需要时提供所需物品provide sb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb.supply强调供给（尤指大量）物资或存货supply sb.with sth.=supply sth.to sb.Qianmo-studioQianmo-studio1.Could you please turn off the TV?.I want to watch the sports news.A.No,I couldnt B

14、.Sorry,I cant C.Sure,I can D.Sorry,I couldnt 2.Could you please take out the garbage?Im going to cook dinner.Ill do it at once,Mom.A.Im afraid not B.Youre kidding C.Its a shameD.With pleasure3.My English is poor.Could you help me with it?.A.Thank you B.Me,too C.No problem D.Youre welcome4.By the tim

15、e she was eight,Linda read both English and French.A.could B.mustC.needD.may重难考点过关4Could you please sweep the floor?你能扫一下地板吗?Yes,sure.好的,当然可以。BDCAQianmo-studioQianmo-studio【归纳拓展】（1）“Could you（please）+动词原形?”意为“请你好吗?”该句型中的Could可以换成Can/Would/Will,Could/Would语气更委婉、客气。其否定形式为“Could you（please）not+动词原形?”肯定

16、回答:Sure./Certainly./Of course./With pleasure./No problem.。否定回答:Sorry,I cant./Im afraid not.等。Could you please answer the telephone?请你接电话好吗?Sure./Sorry,I cant.Im too busy now.当然可以。/对不起,我不能。我现在太忙。重难考点过关Qianmo-studioQianmo-studio（2）could的其他用法:could为情态动词,是can的过去式,表示过去的能力,肯定和否定回答仍用could。Could you swim wh

17、en you were five?你五岁时会游泳吗?Yes,I could.是的,我会。could 还可表示推测,意为“可能”。Do you know where Peter is?你知道彼得在哪儿吗?He could be in the library.他可能在图书馆。重难考点过关Qianmo-studioQianmo-studioA.通过;经过 B.传递 C.推移;逝去D.大于;超过 E.合格;及格（1）Pass the salt,please.（2）Unemployment has now passed the three million mark.（3）The road was so

18、narrow that cars were unable to pass.（4）She hasnt passed her driving test yet.（5）Six months passed and we still had no news of them.一词多义专练B1passv.DAECQianmo-studioQianmo-studioA.发展;壮大B.开发;研制 C.显影;冲洗（胶片）（1）Its really exciting to develop a hobby and share it with others at the same time.（2）Several yea

19、rs ago,people usually had someone develop this film for their photos.（3）The company develops a kind of new software.一词多义专练A2developv.CBQianmo-studioQianmo-studioA.v.落下,掉下 B.v.（使）变弱,降低,减少C.v.遗漏;省略;不予考虑 D.v.停止;终止 E.n.滴;水珠（1）Dont drive that fast.Please drop the speed.（2）I dropped German when I was 14.（

20、3）Shes been dropped from the team because of injury._ （4）Be careful not to drop that plate.（5）Everyone should save even a drop of water on the planet.一词多义专练BD3dropv.&n.CAEQianmo-studioQianmo-studioA.清晰易懂的 B.清澈的 C.晴朗的（1）Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at the citys websit

21、e.（2）People are enjoying a clear blue sky after a heavy rain.（3）Lijiang River is well-known for its clear water,limestone caves（石灰岩洞）and green hills.一词多义专练AC4clearadj.BQianmo-studioQianmo-studioA.推动（人或物）B.按,摁C.说明;劝解;鼓励D.推进（道路）;挤开（1）When students around you begin to push,just stand there and try to h

22、old onto something.（2）My teacher pushed me into entering the competition.（3）He walked slowly up the hill pushing his bike.（4）I pushed the button for the top floor.一词多义专练DC5pushv.ABQianmo-studioQianmo-studioA.n.地址B.v.向说;陈述;演说（1）The first point Id like to address is loudness.（2）Write down your address

23、 and I will send the book to you.一词多义专练B6addressn.&v.AQianmo-studioQianmo-studio随堂达标小测.单项填空1.May I the English dictionary?Yes.You can it for two weeks.A.borrow;lendB.borrow;borrowC.borrow;keepD.lend;keep2.The teacher doesnt allow in class.A.smokeB.to smokeC.smokingD.to have a smoke3.stop more accide

24、nts,we should slow down.A.In order thatB.In order to C.Thanks forD.Thanks to CCBQianmo-studioQianmo-studio随堂达标小测4.We will food and clothes the family.A.provide;withB.provide;forC.offer;withD.offer;for 5.To protect our environment,supermarkets dont free plastic bags to shoppers.A.takeB.showC.provideD

25、.carryC【答案】B【解析】provide sth.for sb.=provide sb.with sth.=offer sth.to sb.=offer sb.sth.为固定搭配,意为“为某人提供某物”。根据句型结构可知选B。Qianmo-studioQianmo-studio随堂达标小测.阅读下列短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。What is one thing that would improve the relationship between parents and their kids?More than 8,000 US kids answered this questi

26、on in an online poll(投票)by Kids Health.org.Many US kidstwo out of threesaid they get well along with their 6.But that doesnt mean they never disagree.In fact,most kids said they 7.with their parents,at least sometimes.And two out of five kids said arguments sometimes even include shouting at each ot

27、her.parentsarguedargueindependentdifferentchangetroubleparentbuttheiroftengrowQianmo-studioQianmo-studio随堂达标小测“Its certainly normal to disagree and argue,”says Darcy Lyness,an American expert.“8.its also important to learn how to doso respectfully.Be patient.Dont use a raised,angry voice.”And not su

28、rprisingly,three out of four kids said they have lied to 9.parents sometimes.Many said they lied so they would not get into 10.or disappoint their parents.According to Lyness,lying isnt just wrong.But it can actually have bad results.Telling the truth builds trust.“Telling the truth,”says Lyness,“sh

29、ows growing up.”But older kids actually lie more 11.than younger ones.Kids aged 12 toButtheirtroubleoftenargueindependentdifferentchangetroubleparentbuttheiroftengrowQianmo-studioQianmo-studio随堂达标小测14 not only said they lied more,but they also reported having less fun,feeling less close and not gett

30、ing along well with their parents.According to Lyness,those feelings are common.As kids become more 12.,they have more areas of disagreement with their parents.But it doesnt have to be that way.“Kids and parents get along 13.at each stage of the journey,”she says.“As kids 14.and change,it is important for everybody 15.”independentdifferentlygrowto changeargueindependentdifferentchangetroubleparentbuttheiroftengrow