2022年中考英语一轮复习基础语法点状语从句（ppt课件）.pptx

1、2022-20232022-2023年初中英语中考一轮复习年初中英语中考一轮复习Running Man starts every Friday.时间状语时间状语a.从句：从句：I come back from school.b.主句：主句：Running Man starts.c.引导词引导词/连接词连接词：when定义Running Man starts when I come back from school.状语：跟班、修饰状语从句的种类状语从句的种类状语从句目的状语从句目的状语从句时间状语从句时间状语从句条件状语从句条件状语从句原因状语从句原因状语从句结果状语从句结果状语从句让步状语从

2、句让步状语从句They were very happy when they stayed together.theyll begin to drink when they come in.We were laughing while they were singing a song.延续性动词瞬间性动词when后接动词可长可短while 延续性动词 两个doing用whilewhen和while的区别典型例题典型例题1._(when/while)she was making a phone call,I was writing an email.2.We were talking loudly

3、 _ the teacher came in.3.-Where was your dad at thise time last night?-He was talking with my uncle_I was looking for some information on the Internet.We will see Running Man as soon as he arrivers home.as soon as:一.就.主句（将来）as soon as的用法从句（现在）典型例题典型例题【例题】【例题】Jack will make a plan as soon as he _(fin

4、ish）his work.Ill let you know as soon as he _.A.will come back B.comes backC.is coming back D.come backWe will wait until Running Man begins.We wont go to bed until Running Man is over.until/till:直到.not.until:直到.才until/not.until的用法典型例题典型例题【例题】【例题】直到算出了那道题她才离开学校。（直到算出了那道题她才离开学校。（not.until;work out）_W

5、e cant cross the road _ the traffic lights turn green.A.until B.ifC.while D.asWell stay at home if it snows tomorrow.You will fail unless you work harder.You will win as long as you do your best.You will win so long as you do your best.if(如果）unless(除非)as long as(只要)=so long as典型例题典型例题【例题】【例题】如果妈妈听到这

6、个消息，她会很高兴的。（如果妈妈听到这个消息，她会很高兴的。（if）_You are not allowed to enter the theater_ you have a ticket.A.because B.whenC.if D.unlessWe will stay at home if it snows tomorrow.We must stay at home if it snow tomorrow.Stay at home if it snows tomorrow一般将来时情态动词（暗含将来）状语从句的时态一般现在时祈使句（暗含将来）条件、部分时间状语从句：主将从现/主情从现/主祈

7、从现能力提升能力提升1.Will you go to the park with me if it _ _(not rain)tomorrow?2.Youll be late for work unless you take a taxi(改为同义句）_you_take a taxi,youll be late for work.3.The kids were playing basketball _(when/while)the little boy came to the playground.4.我一见到他就告诉他。（as soon as)_5.They went home after

8、they had finished their homework(用not.until改写）They _ go home _ they had finished their homework.He spoke so fast that I couldnt follow him.He told us such funny stories that we all laughed.so.that(如此.以至于.）such.that(如此.以至于.）典型例题典型例题【例题】【例题】这山太高，我们很难到达山顶。这山太高，我们很难到达山顶。_Miss Gao asked a question,but it

9、 was _that nobody could answer it.A.very difficult B.too difficultC.difficult enough D.so difficultI packed him a little food so that he wouldnt be hungry.The mother left work earlier in order that she could be at home when the children arrived.母亲提早下班，以便孩子们到时她可以在家.so that(以便）in order that(以便）典型例题典型例

10、题1.The little boy saved every coin _ _he could buy his mother a present on Mothers day.2.In order thatthe worke rs can work hard,they have been given highe r bonusThough its hard work,I enjoy itNo matter how hard the work was,he never gave it up.though/although(虽然）whoever/no matter who(无论谁）however/n

11、o matter how（无论怎样）what ever/no matter what（无论什么）典型例题典型例题_ he is young,he knows a lot.A.Though B./C.BecauseHe always thinks Im wrong,_I may say.A.no matter whatever B.whatever C.what（1）because语势最强，用来说明人所不知的原因，回答why提出的问题。当原因是显而易见的或已为人们所知，就用as或since.(2)由because引导的从句如果放在句末，且前面有逗号，则可以用for来代替。但如果不是说明直接原因，而是多种情况加以推断，就只能用for.because，since,as,for区别典型例题典型例题We couldnt get to school on time _ it was raining heavily.A.because of B.because C.thoughSeveral days has passed _ the terrible earthquake happened in Japan.A.after B.since C.as