2023年初中英语中考一轮复习语法基础单项选择策略（ppt课件）.pptx

1、2022-2023年初中英语中考一轮复习单项选择指导策略2LOGO 1.-_buy a present for mum online?-Good idea.单选集中营A.Why not toB.Why dontC.Why notD.How aboutLOGO表建议句型单选集中营LOGO2._people visited Hongyadong,Chongqing on May Day this year单选集中营A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.Thousand ofD.Thousands ofLOGO确数（确定的数字）：有数字，无s无of概数（大约的数字）：无数字，有s有of单选集

2、中营LOGO3.Now,wverybody,please turn to page _ and look at the _picture.单选集中营 A.Fifth,fiveB.Five,fifthC.Fifth,fifthD.Five,fiveLOGO单选集中营基数词数词数词序数词 基数词 编号编号LOGO4.The _ action movie has attracted millions of young people.单选集中营A.130-minuteB.130-minutesC.130 minuteD.130 minutesLOGO单选集中营连字符（前后都单）130-minute多长

3、时间的多长时间的不用连字符（先变复数再加）130 minutesmovie 10 minutes walk多远距离的多远距离的单选集中营单选集中营考点2：数词（特殊考点）1.编号表达（用基数词）Lesson 3,Page 113,Room 3012.年代表达in the+整个年代s/sin the 1880s(19世纪80年代）in the 1990s(20世纪90年代）3.年龄表达（几十岁）in ones+整十复数in my twenties(在我二十来岁）in his fifties(在他五十来岁）4.分数表达分子基，分母序分子大于1，分母加s1/3 one third 1/5 one f

4、ifth2/3 two thirds 2/5 two fifthsLOGO5.-My mum asks me to be a teacher.I think being a teacher is good,but being a manager is a _choice.-For you,I think to become an engineer is the _.单选集中营A.better,betterB.good,betterC.better,bestD.good,best 比较级、最高级考点比较级、最高级考点LOGO6.Alice has _ her sister.So she has

5、to spend one more hour finishing it.单选集中营A.twice as much housework asB.twice so much housework asC.as twice much housework asD.twice houseworkas much as 倍数的表达倍数的表达倍数倍数+as+原级（原级（+名词）名词）+as亚洲是欧洲的四位大亚洲是欧洲的四位大 Asia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲的车是印度的四位多。亚洲的车是印度的四位多。China has 4 times as many cars a

6、s India.LOGO7.She _ an English magazine when I came in.单选集中营A.readsB.has readC.will readD.was reading现在进行时现在进行时 be(am/is/are)+doing过去进行时过去进行时be(was/were)+doingLOGO8.We _ a lot of progress since 2003.单选集中营A.makeB.had madeC.have madeD.made单选集中营单选集中营考点3：现在完成时定义：动作发生在过去对现在有影响 一直持续到现在构成：have/has done(过去分

7、词）时间标志词：already已经/yet（否/疑）还未 ever曾经/never 从未 so far到目前为止/in the past.在过去的多久之内 for+一段时长 since+具体时间点LOGO9.-Emily came here in 2010.-That means she_ here for over ten years.单选集中营A.comesB.cameC.has come D.has been【特殊】看到for/since 考虑1：现在完成时 考虑2：持续性动词瞬间动词延续性动词瞬间动词 延续性动词borrowkeepdiebe deadbuyhavejoinbe a m

8、emeber ofleavebe awayget toarrive/reachbe inbegin/startbe onLOGO10.-I think some rules in our school should _ -Perhaps you are right.单选集中营A.be changingB.be changed C.change D.to be changed各种时态的被动语态 基本构成：be+done时态被动语态结构例句一般现在时is/am/are+doneEglish is spoken by more and more people.一般过去时was/were+doneTh

9、e building was built last year.一般将来时will be+doneHe will be sent to his hometown next year过去将来时would be+doneHe said a kite would be made by him.现在进行时is/am/are+being+done The road is being repaired过去进行时was/were+being+done A letter was being written this time yesterday.现在完成时have/has+been+doneThe task h

10、as been finishd by the workers.过去完成时had+been+doneThe work had been finished by Jim by the end of last year.LOGO11.-Do you often see Tony _ football in the park?-Yes,Look!Now we can see him _ football over there.单选集中营A.play;playB.playing;playC.play;playingD.plays;play sb.do sth.(强调看到某人经常做某事或看到某人做某事的全

11、过程）sb.doing sth.(强调看到某人正在做某事）LOGO12.-I didnt hear you come in just now.-Thats good.We tried _ any noise,for you were sleeping.单选集中营A.not makeB.not to makeC.to makeD.making 动词+to dohope wish want agree promiseask afford refusemanage learn decideplan pretend choose LOGO13.Could you give me some _ on h

12、ow to learn English_?单选集中营A.advice,goodB.advice,wellC.suggestion,wellD.suggestions,good 建议advice 不可数不可数suggestion 可数可数LOGO14.-All of my classmates have passed the PE test.-_ exciting the news is!单选集中营A.HowB.WhatC.What anD.How an感叹句三步走1.找主谓，去主谓找主谓，去主谓2.看剩几个词，剩什么词看剩几个词，剩什么词3.剩剩1个（个（adj.)选选how3.剩剩2个（个（adj.+n.)选选whatn可数（单）可数（单）选选what a/ann可数（复）可数（复）选选whatn不可数不可数选选what