2023年初中英语一轮复习（ppt课件）语法基础部分词性一副词（ppt课件）.pptx

1、词性：副 词2023初中英语一轮复习语法基础部分1.说明事情发生的时间、地点、原因、方式等含义；2.说明其它形容词或副词程度的词叫做副词。副词副词的分类（1）时间副词（2）频度副词（3）地点副词（4）疑问副词（5）程度副词（6）方式副词（7）连接副词（8）关系副词today(今天），tomorrow(明天），yesterday(昨天），now(现在），soon（不久），then(那时），recently(近来)lately(近来),afterwards(后来)等。（1）时间副词1.时间副词表示时间或期间I went to the bar yesterday.我昨天去酒吧了。（1）时间副词2.时

2、间副词用在句尾Tomorrow I shall attend a meeting.明天我将参加会议。（1）时间副词3.时间副词用在句首以加强语气。It took place at 4 oclock on the 4th of May,1896.它发生于一八九六年五月四日四点钟。（1）时间副词4.句中若出现多个时间副词，短时间在前，长时间在后。中文：他下星期一回来。He will be back on next Monday.(误）He will be back the next Monday.(误）He will be back next Monda.(正）（1）时间副词5.表示时间的副词或副

3、词短语前不加介词或定冠词。I am still standing.我还在站着Is everything ready yet?一切都准备好了吗？（1）时间副词6.still(还，仍然);yet(还，仍然)一般用于强调某种时态。always(总是)usually(通常)frequently(经常)often(经常)sometimes(有时)seldom(不常)rarely(极少)never(从不)once(一次)twice(两次)等（2）频率副词1.all the time 100%2.almost,always90%3.generally,usually 80%4.often,frequentl

4、y 60-70%（2）频率副词5.as often as not 40-50%6.sometimes,at times 20-30%7.occasionalyy,from time to time 10%8.hardly seldom,rarely 5%,never 0%here,there,home,upstairs,downstairs,anywhere,everywhere,nowhere,somewhere,abroad,elsewhere等（3）地点副词表示地点的副词包括how,when,where,why.（4）疑问副词much,little,very,rather(相当),so,

5、too,still,quite,perfectly(完美地)（5）程度副词carefully,properly(适当地),anxiously(焦虑地）,suddenly,normally（正常地）,fast,well,calmly（冷静地）,politely（有礼貌地）,proudly（自豪地）（6)方式副词therefore(因此），moreover（此外）,however,otherwise(另外的）,then,when,where,how,why.（7)连接副词（1）too,also,either,now”也”too:肯定句和疑问句的末尾，用逗号隔开；also:肯定句句子谓语动词之前；n

6、or:否定句，句首；四组易混副词辨析Are you American,too?He didnt watch the football game,Nor did I.You can also find the market is very good.例句（2）sometimes,sometime,some times,some timesometimes:“有时”用于一般现在时sometime:将来的某时；some times:”数次”；some time:”一些时间”.四组易混副词辨析例句Sometimes they go hiking in the mountains.(有时）I will

7、stay here some time(一些时间）I will meet your father sometime.(未来的某时间)（3）farther与further表地点、方向或距离时同义，“更远、较远”。further 还表“更多、进一步、额外”等意思。四组易混副词辨析例句They decided to go father/further the next day.”具体”This problem will be further discussed.“抽象”Every one of them had their further studies after they left college”抽象”（4）most与mostlymost:(形容词和名词）“大多数的，大部分的”；（副词）“最，十分，很”；mostly:(副词）“主要地、多半地、大部分地”。四组易混副词辨析例句I was at home most of the time when I was freee.This is the most exciting part of the film.She is mostly out on Sundays.