2022年中考英语复习·被动语态（ppt课件）.pptx

1、Old friend why are you so shyIt aint like you to hold back or _ the lieI hate to turn up out of the blue uninvitedBut I couldnt stay away I couldnt fight itId hoped youd see my face&that youd _That for me it isnt overNevermind Ill find someone like youI wish nothing but the best for you tooDont forg

2、et me.I beg,I remember you saidSometimes it lasts in love but sometimes it hurts insteadSometimes it lasts in love but sometimes it hurts instead yeahhide frombe reminded被动语态？引入听歌填词我把豆豆打了。I beat Doudou.豆豆被我打了。Doudou is beaten by me.主动语态主语动作主动语态：主语是动作的执行者。被动语态：主语是动作的承受者。主语动作be done被动基本结构被动语态 被夸被改善 被吻

3、 被告诉 被出卖be praisedbe told be betrayedbe kissed be improved表情包被动人生被动一般现在时be+done基本构成：各种时态的被动语态：根据人称变化(过去分词)We speak English.主动语态English is spoken by us.被动语态You surprise me.主动语态I am surprised by you.被动语态We plant trees every year.被动语态Trees are planted by us every year.被动语态一般现在时的被动语态：is/am/are done被动一般将

4、来时be+done基本构成：各种时态的被动语态：根据人称变化(过去分词)We are going to seen a film.主动语态A film is going to be seen by us.被动语态He will finish the work tomorrow.主动语态The work will be finished by him tomorrow.被动语态一般将来时时的被动语态：will be done/be going to be done被动做题方法用被动语态翻译句子：故宫的门票都卖光了。1.The tickets of the Forbidden city play w

5、ere sold out.被动语态满分三“蕉”：一时二动三变be1.判断时态（找时间状语or看语境）2.判断语态（看主谓关系）3.主谓一致（人称，单复数一致了吗？）sell out被动时态练习DThe cars are made in the factory by them.A lot of money was saved in the bank by him.D1.The children to the park every week.A.took B.take C.be takenD.are taken 2.My keys _ in the street last Monday.A.are

6、 found B.found C.was found D.were found3.The work _ tomorrow.A.can finish B.can be finish C.must be finished D.must finishC4.They make the cars in the factory.被动语态：5.He saved a lot of money in the bank.被动语态：被动易错点翻译句子：放风筝时，家长们要照顾好小朋友。The kids should be taken good care of by their parents when they ar

7、e flying kites.1.1.用于被动时，介词莫省略用于被动时，介词莫省略take care of,laugh at,look after翻译句子：春节就快来的时候，奶奶总是让我跟她学剪纸。When the Spring Festival is coming,I am always made to learn paper cutting by my granny.2.2.主动主动toto省略，被动省略，被动toto还原还原make/let/have/see被动易错点The kites made in Weifang sell well.无被动语态动词无被动语态动词 感官动词：look,

8、smell,taste,sound,feel两“发生”:take place;happen畅销:sell well;属于：belong to这本书属于我们学校。The book _.翻译句子：潍坊的风筝很畅销。belongs to our school.四不动：感不动、发不动、卖不动、属不动被动易错点总结1.动词短语被动介词不可省略感官动词:look,smell,taste,sound,feel 两发生:happen/take place畅销:sell well 属于:belong to2.主动to走开，被动to回来make sb.do sb.be made to do see sb.do.s

9、b.be seen to do.3.无被动的动词take care of,laugh at,look after4.Need特殊变need/require doing=need/require to be done 5.一听 二使 三看hear;let;make;see;notice;watch被动易错点练习1.-John was heard _when we walked past her classroom.What happened?-People was telling a joke at that time.A.to laugh B.laugh C.to laughing D.lau

10、ghing2.I dont understand why more girls_housework than boys in todays society.A.ask to do B.are asked to do C.are asked to doing D.ask doing3.如果你继续制造噪音，会让你离开，If you keep on making noises,you _4.我进程听到Tom 唱歌Tom is_will be made to leaveoften heard to sing by me.被动总结基本构成：be+done各种时态的被动语态：一般现在时的被动语态：is/a

11、m/are done一般将来时时的被动语态：will be done/be going to be done一般过去时的被动语态：was/were done情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be done被动总结1.动词短语被动介词不可省略感官动词:look,smell,taste,sound,feel 两发生:happen/take place畅销:sell well 属于:belong to2.主动to走开，被动to回来make sb.do sb.be made to do see sb.do.sb.be seen to do.3.无被动的动词take care of,laugh at,look after4.Need特殊变need/require doing=need/require to be done 5.一听 二使 三看hear;let;make;see;notice;watch