1、8B Unit 3Online tours1.在线的,联网的在线的,联网的 adj.2.节目,计划,方案节目,计划,方案 n.3.遥控器遥控器 n.4.频道频道 n.5.键盘键盘 n.6.机件,单位机件,单位 n.7.主机主机8.鼠标鼠标 n.9.显示屏显示屏 n.10.文字处理文字处理 1.online2.programme3.remote control4.channel5.keyboard6.unit7.main unit8.mousemice9.screen10.word processing11.收到,接到收到,接到 vt.12.导游,向导导游,向导 n.13.图标图标 n.14.点
2、击点击 vt./vi.15.亚洲亚洲 n.16.非洲非洲 n.17.欧洲欧洲 n.18.美洲美洲 n.19.世界著名的世界著名的 adj.20.贸易贸易 n.11.receive12.guide13.icon14.click15.Asia16.Africa17.Europe18.America19.world-famous20.trade21.南方的,南部的南方的,南部的 adj.22.国际的国际的 adj.23.聚集,集合聚集,集合 vi./vt.24.巨大的巨大的 adj.25.黑暗黑暗 n.26.岛屿岛屿 n.27.几个,数个几个,数个 det.28.草坪草坪 n.29.放松,休息放松,
3、休息 vi.30.辛苦的,艰难的辛苦的,艰难的 adj.21.southern22.international23.gather24.huge25.darkness26.island27.several28.lawn29.relax30.hard31.音乐剧音乐剧 n.32.关于关于就讲这么多就讲这么多33.底部底部 n.34.挑选挑选 vt.35.戏剧戏剧,剧本剧本 n.36.网站网站 n.37.做梦做梦,梦想梦想 vt./vi.38.梦想梦想,想像想像39.护照护照 n.40.海岸海岸 n.31.musical32.so much for sth.33.bottom34.pick35.pl
4、ay36.website37.dream38.dream of/about39.passport40.coast41.帆帆 n.42.澳大利亚的澳大利亚的 adj.43.对立的人对立的人(或物或物)n.44.介意介意 vt./vi.45.打印打印,印刷印刷 vt./vi.46.高兴高兴,乐意乐意 n.47.不客气不客气48.预订预订,订订 vt./vi.49.英格兰英格兰 n.50.女王女王 n.41.sail42.Australian43.opposite44.mind45.print46.pleasure47.my pleasure48.book49.England50.queen51.统
5、治者统治者,管理者管理者 n.52.英镑英镑 n.53.由由组成组成54.欧洲的欧洲的 adj.55.美元美元 n.51.ruler52.pound53.be made up of34.European35.dollarWord exercises1.He was one of the best _(rule)in history.2.Its our _(please)to invite you to the party.3.Would you like to go _(sail)with us tomorrow?4._(centre)Park is in the centre of Manh
6、attan Island.5.Broadway has been famous for its theatres since the early _(twenty)century.6.Please show me your _(护照护照).7.He usually _(放松放松)for 20 hours every day.8.I wonder if you are my tour _(导游导游).9.We walked along the _(海岸海岸)for several miles.10.Have you heard of the _(贸易贸易)centre in Manhattan?
7、rulerspleasuresailingCentral twentiethpassportrelaxesguidecoasttrade 1.receive(v.)被动接收,不管愿不愿意都得接受被动接收,不管愿不愿意都得接受 accept 主动接受,自己愿意;主动接受,自己愿意;He received the present,but he did not accept.receive 是非延续性动词,用于现在完成时,跟是非延续性动词,用于现在完成时,跟表示一段时间的状语连用时要注意转换。表示一段时间的状语连用时要注意转换。翻译:我收到他的信已五天了。翻译:我收到他的信已五天了。I _.=Its
8、 _ since _.have had his letter for 5 days5 days I received his letter2.Asia Asia(n.)Asian(adj.),Africa(n.)African(adj.),Europe(n.)European(adj.)America(n.)American(adj.)Australia(n.)Australian(adj.)Oxfam Trailwalker is organized by Oxfam Hong Kong to raise money for helping poor people in Hong Kong
9、and other parts of Asia and Africa.3.pick(vt.)挑选;采,摘;挑选;采,摘;Click on the icon,pick another city and then start your new tour!My mother picked more apples than I did.pick up 拾起,捡起;中途搭人;(开车)接人拾起,捡起;中途搭人;(开车)接人 Ill pick you up at five.The boy picked up the hat for the old man.The bus picks up passenger
10、s outside the airport.()He _ the phone and dialed the number.A.put upB.picked upC.look upD.look at B1.look like2.main unit3.change the channel4.search for information5.send and receive e-mails6.word processing7.a tour guide8.at the top of9.click on 10.travel around the world in 8 hours1.看起来像看起来像2.主机
11、主机3.换频道换频道4.搜寻信息搜寻信息5.收发电邮收发电邮6.文字处理文字处理7.一名导游一名导游8.在在顶部顶部9.单击单击10.8小时环游世界小时环游世界11.at the southern end of12.the world-famous trade centre13.international banks14.at Times Square15.thousands of16.on New Years Eve17.the huge glass ball18.through the darkness 11.在在的南端的南端12.世界著名的贸易中心世界著名的贸易中心13.国际银行国际银行
12、14.在时代广场在时代广场15.成千上万的成千上万的16.在新年前夜在新年前夜17.巨大的玻璃球巨大的玻璃球18.穿过黑夜穿过黑夜19.in Central Park20.after a hard days work21.the early twentieth century22.at the bottom of23.pick another city24.start the new online tour25.the Palace Museum26.Mount Huang 19.在中央公园在中央公园20.辛苦工作一天后辛苦工作一天后21.二十世纪早期二十世纪早期22.在在底部底部23.挑选另
13、一个城市挑选另一个城市24.开始新的在线旅行开始新的在线旅行25.故宫故宫26.黄山黄山27.travel around the world28.the Sydney Opera House29.the Harbour Bridge30.on the north-east coast of Australia31.take an online tour32.places of interest33.an online course34.daily English27.环游世界环游世界28.悉尼歌剧院悉尼歌剧院29.港湾大桥港湾大桥30.在澳大利亚的东北海岸在澳大利亚的东北海岸31.进行一次在线
14、旅行进行一次在线旅行32.名胜古迹名胜古迹33.一个在线课程一个在线课程34.日常英语日常英语35.see a doctor36.use English in daily communication37.an island country38.be made up of39.prepare for40.an old European country41.at the bottom of42.help people buy tickets to different places35.看医生看医生36.在日常交际中使用英语在日常交际中使用英语37.一个岛国一个岛国38.由由组成组成39.为为做准备
15、做准备40.一个古老的欧洲国家一个古老的欧洲国家41.在在.底部底部42.帮助人们买去不同地方帮助人们买去不同地方的票的票1.How often do you use your computer for this?how often意为意为“多久一次多久一次”,对频率提问,对频率提问()-_ does your father allow you to surf the Internet?-Only once a week.A.How farB.How longC.How oftenD.How much2.Just click on it,and you can visit Asia,Afric
16、a,Europe,America and more in only eight hours!“in+段时间段时间”作时间状语,一般用于将来时,作时间状语,一般用于将来时,用用how soon进行提问。进行提问。()-_ can I get the iPad if I place an order today?-In about three days,sir.A.How soonB.How long C.How oftenD.How muchCA3.Its exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness!see s
17、b./sth doing sth.意为意为“看见某人、某物正看见某人、某物正在做某事在做某事”I saw her cleaning the window after class.see sb./sth.do sth意为意为“看见某人、某物做某看见某人、某物做某事事”,表示看见全过程。,表示看见全过程。I saw Jack fly a kite in the park yesterday.through(prep.)“穿过穿过”,指从某内部空间穿过,指从某内部空间穿过A train is running through the tunnel quickly.4.With several lake
18、s,hills and a large green lawn,its a good place to relax after a hard days work.5.It has been famous for its theatres since the early twentieth century.be famous for“因为因为而著名而著名”,后接原因。,后接原因。be famous as“作为作为而著名而著名”后接身份后接身份 Beijing is famous for many places of interest.Mo Yan is famous as a writer.6.H
19、ave you ever dreamt of travelling around the world without a passport?*dream of/about “梦想;想象梦想;想象”后接名词或后接名词或v.-ing形式形式 I never dreamt of seeing him again.I sometimes dream about my parents.*without意为意为“没有没有”,作伴随状语,后接,作伴随状语,后接名词或名词或v.-ing形式。形式。You can answer the questions without your teachers help.Y
20、ou can eat healthy meals without getting fat.()Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned _ hard work.A.withB.by C.forD.withoutD7.Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour?mind doing sth./mind sbs doing sth如果表示如果表示“同意(不介意)同意(不介意)”,用,用No,not at all./Certainly not./Of course not.等;等
21、;如果表示如果表示“反对(介意)反对(介意)”,常用委婉的表达,常用委婉的表达Sorry,Im afraid not.?/Youd better not do that.等。等。()-I want to put the picture on the wall.Would you mind helping me with it?-_.With pleasure.A.Of courseB.Of course not C.Youd better not D.Thanks a lotB8.It is made up of England,Scotland,Wales and Northern Irel
22、and.9.The best time to visit the UK is from May to September because its winter is wet and cold.*the best time to do sth.意为意为“做某事的最好时做某事的最好时间间”,动词不定式,动词不定式to do sth.是后置定语,修饰是后置定语,修饰前面的前面的the best time.Its the best time to visit our city.*fromto意为意为“从从到到”是介词短语,是介词短语,可以连接时间、地点或名词。可以连接时间、地点或名词。She has
23、lessons from 9:00 a.m.to 2:00 p.m.They will travel from Nanjing to Chengdu.Grammar一般过去时和现在完成时的区别一般过去时和现在完成时的区别1、一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作。说话的侧存在的状态或经常发生的动作。说话的侧重点只在于陈述一件过去的事情,不强调重点只在于陈述一件过去的事情,不强调对对“现在现在”产生的影响。产生的影响。2、现在完成时表示动作发生在过去,对现在、现在完成时表示动作发生在过去,对现在造成了影响或产生了结果。不与确定的过造成了
24、影响或产生了结果。不与确定的过去时间状语连用。去时间状语连用。3、两种时态的区分、两种时态的区分一般过去时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用。如:如:yesterday,last week,two years ago,just now,in 2002等;等;而现在完成时则常与而现在完成时则常与just,already,ever,never等副词和等副词和these days,this week,sincefor表示一段时间的状语连用。表示一段时间的状语连用。He visited Guilin in 1998.他他1998年参观过年参观过桂林。(只说明去桂林的时间)桂林。(只说明去桂林的时间)I went to Beijing last month.我上个月去过我上个月去过北京。北京。Jill has bought a new computer.吉尔买了吉尔买了一台新电脑。(着重点是现在有了一台新电一台新电脑。(着重点是现在有了一台新电脑)脑)I have been to London many times.我去过我去过伦敦很多次。(言下之意:我对伦敦较熟悉)伦敦很多次。(言下之意:我对伦敦较熟悉)
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