Unit 4 Reading and Thinking （ppt课件）(7)-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、 lead-in 青青海海 玉玉树树河北河北唐山唐山汶汶川川雅雅安安Wenchuan,May12th,200870,000Yushu，April 14th,20102200Tangshan,July 28th,1976240,0007.17.18.08.07.87.8Do you know earthquakes happened in China?Yaan，April 20th,20131967.07.0What is the main idea of the text?A.A terrible earthquake of Tangshan.B.Strange signs before th

2、e earthquake of Tangshan.C.Rescue work after the earthquake of Tangshan.D.Damages of the earthquake of Tangshan.A APre-readingPre-readingRead the passage quickly and match the main idea with each paragraph.Fsat Reading Warning signs before the earthquake.To get the main idea,pay attention to the beg

3、inning sentence in each paragraph.the earthquake the earthquake the earthquakePart1Para1Part2Para2.3Part3Para4.5 Use one word to summarize each part.beforedestroy signsafterduring rescueFast-readingTime orderRead the text quickly and try to choose the best choice.careful reading1 1All the following

4、unusual things happened before the All the following unusual things happened before the earthquake except that _.earthquake except that _.A Athe water in the village wells rose and fellthe water in the village wells rose and fellB Bthe chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eatthe chickens and e

5、ven pigs were too nervous to eatC CMice ran out of the fields looking for hiding placeMice ran out of the fields looking for hiding placeD DFish swam in the water as usualFish swam in the water as usual2 2Before the earthquake people were asleep as usual Before the earthquake people were asleep as u

6、sual because _.because _.A Athey didnt notice anything strange happeningthey didnt notice anything strange happeningB Bthey didnt realize the arrival of an earthquakethey didnt realize the arrival of an earthquakeC Csomething strange happened in many placessomething strange happened in many placesD

7、Dthey knew well about earthquakesthey knew well about earthquakesD DB B3The title“A Night The Earth Didnt Sleep”means _.Aa terrible earthquake happened that night.Bthe earth was awake all night longCpeople on the earth couldnt fall asleep that nightDanimals on the earth couldnt fall asleep that nigh

8、t4Whats the meaning of the last sentence“Slowly,the city began to breathe again.”？APeople werent sad any more.BThose who were trapped were saved.CThe earthquake finally came to an end.DLife in Tangshan began to return to normal.A AD D5.What is the mood(语气)of this passage.A.Sad.B.Serious C.Serious an

9、d sad D.Calm6.Where is the passage probably taken from?A.A news report B.A science book C.A travel brochure D.A medicine bookC CA AFind some detailed information in each paragraphFind some detailed information in each paragraph1.Before the earthquake1.Before the earthquakeThe water in the wells _and

10、 The water in the wells _and _.And some deep _ could _.And some deep _ could be seen in the wellwalls.A-be seen in the wellwalls.A-_came out of the cracks._came out of the cracks.rosefellfellcrackssmellyCareful readingCareful readingMice ran out of the fields _places to hide.Fish _out of bows and po

11、nds.l looking forooking forjumpedThe chickens and even pigs were _nervous _eat.tootoPeople could see _lights in the sky.bright1)_of the nation felt the earthquake.2)A huge crack that was_kilometres long and _ metres wide cut across houses.3)In less than _ minute,a large city lay in ruins.4)_of the p

12、eople died or were injured during the earthquake.5)The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than_.6)_of its factories and buildings,_ of its homes and all of the citys hospitals were gone.One thirdOne third8 830301 1Two thirdsTwo thirds400,000400,00075%75%90%90%2.During the earth

13、quake Fill in the Data(数据数据)in para 2-3 3.After the earthquakeRead the text quickly and try to get some details of the text.Details aboutPara.4-5-rescue and revival after the earthquake The army.Doctors and nurses.Workers.Water and food.Hope was not lost.Tang shans new lookWhat has Tangshan City pro

14、ved to China and the rest of the world?A.In times of disaster,people must not go to sleep so early.B.In times of disaster,people must try their best to stay awake during the night.C.In times of disaster,people must begin to breathe again quickly.D.In times of disaster,people must unify and show the

15、wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.D D Explore the figure of speech（修辞格（修辞格)in the following sentences.Personification(拟人)Simile(明喻)Exaggeration(夸张)Repetition(反复)Step 3 Post-readingStep 3 Post-readingWhat can we learn from the passage?Use the following words to describe：power

16、sign damage unify wisepower sign damage unify wiseDisasters Disasters areare .We should take notice of the warning.We should take notice of the warning or theor the would be extreme.In front of disaster would be extreme.In front of disaster，life is life is weakweak，but if we arebut if we are and sho

17、w and show to stay positive to stay positive，well have a brighter future.well have a brighter future.P1P2-3P4-5The night the earth didnt sleepBefore the earthquake During the earthquake After the earthquake Summaryabnormal signs unprepareddeadly damage hopelessrescue and revivalhopeful Strange thing

18、s were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei.For three days the water in the village wells kept rising and 1 _(fall).Farmers noticed that 2 _ well walls had deep cracks in them.A 3_(smell)gas came out of the cracks.smelly fallingtheIn the farmyards，the chickens and even the pigs were 4 _ n

19、ervous to eat.Mice ran out of the fields looking 5_ places to hide.Fish jumped out of 6_ bowls and ponds.At about 3:00 am on July 28，1976,_ people saw bright lights in the sky.toofortheirsome The sound of planes could 8 _(hear)outside the city of Tangshan even 9 _ no planes were in the sky.In the ci

20、ty，the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.But the one million people of the city，10 _ thought little of these events，were asleep as usual that night.be heardwhenwho I.介、副词填空：介、副词填空：1.I must warn you that my patience is almost _ an end.2.An earthquake left the whole town _ ruins and the

21、army dug _ those who were trapped _ the earthquake.3.He was shocked _ her smoking.4.Tom rescued a boy _ the river on his way home and we thought highly _ Tom.5.He buried himself _ study.atinoutinatfromofin Dont be nervous and keep calm.Dont try to run out of the classroom.Sit down under your desk.Pr

22、otect your head by putting your bag on your head.Dont use lift.If possible,run to the schoolyard.Para.1 1.深的裂缝深的裂缝 2.难闻的气体难闻的气体 3.太紧张而吃不下太紧张而吃不下 4.从从跑出来跑出来;用光用光 5.照常照常 deep cracks smelly gas be too nervous to eat run out of as usual 1.Something were _(happen)in the countryside of northeastern Hebei.

23、2.There were _(深的裂痕)_ appeared _ the well walls.3.At least one well had some _(smell)gas _(come)out of it.4.Chickens and even pigs were _ nervours _ eat.5.Bright lights _(see)in the sky and loud noises _(hear).happeningdeep cracksthatinsmellycomingtootowere seenwere heardPara.2 1.看起来好像看起来好像 2.结束；终结结

24、束；终结 3.穿过；贯穿；抄近路穿过；贯穿；抄近路 4.造成损失造成损失/损害损害 5.呈一片废墟呈一片废墟 6.受重伤受重伤 7.成千上万的成千上万的 8.的数量的数量 It seemed as come to an end cut across cause damage lie/be in ruins be badly injured thousands of the number of 1.It seemed _(好像)the world _(结束).2.Eleven kilometers directly_ the city,one of the most _(dead)earthqu

25、akes had begun,a quake _ even caused damage more than 150km away in Beijing.3.A huge crack_(穿过)houses,roads,and waterways.4._ less than one minute,a large city _(一片废墟)5._(三分之二)people who lived there _(be)dead or injured.as ifwere coming to an endbelowdeadlythatcut acrossInlay in ruinsTwo thirds ofwe

26、re 6._(成千上万的)children were left _ parents.7._ people _ were killed or badly injured in the quake _(be)more than 400.000.Thousands ofwithoutThe number ofwhowasPara.3&4 1.吹走，刮走吹走，刮走 2.成千上万成千上万;千千万万千千万万 3.震惊震惊;吃惊吃惊 4.挖出挖出 .blow sth away tens thousands of in shockdig out 1.Everywhere _(survive)looked.th

27、ere was nothing _ ruins.2.Brikes covered the ground like red autume leaves,but no wind could _(把它们吹走).3.People were _(吃惊)-and then,later that afternoon,another big quake _(shake)Tamgshan.4.People began to wonder _(这场灾难会持续多久)survivorsbutblow them awayin shockshookhow long the disaster would last 5.Th

28、e army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to _(挖出)those _(被困住的)and to bury the dead.6.Water,food,and electricity were hard _(get)7.Workers built shelters _ survivors _ homes had _(destroy)dig outwho were trappedto getforwhosebeen destroyedPara.5 1.(使使)离开离开;(把把)开走开走 2.患患病病;受受之苦之苦 3.把把用作用作 4.经历经历;通过通过 pull away suffer fromuseasgo throughTHANKS