Unit 3 Fascinating Parks 单词（ppt课件）-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第一册.pptx

1、1.buffet vt.（风、雨等）连续猛击风、雨等）连续猛击，打来打打来打去去 n.自助餐自助餐 eg London was buffeted by storms last night.(翻译翻译)伦敦伦敦昨晚遭到暴风雨的袭击昨晚遭到暴风雨的袭击。The price includes morning coffee,buffet lunch,and afternoon tea.(翻译翻译)该该价格包含早晨的咖啡、自助午餐和价格包含早晨的咖啡、自助午餐和下午下午 茶茶。2.edge:n.边；边缘边；边缘 vt.&vi.（使）徐徐使）徐徐移动移动eg Tim was edging away fro

2、m the crowd.(翻译翻译)蒂蒂姆慢慢地从人群中走开。姆慢慢地从人群中走开。eg Put the lamb in the centre of the dish,with the vegetables and herbs around the edge.(翻译翻译)把把羔羊肉放在盘子中间，盘边一圈放羔羊肉放在盘子中间，盘边一圈放些些 蔬菜蔬菜和香草和香草。3.vast adj.extremely large 巨大巨大的的，庞大的，辽阔的，庞大的，辽阔的 eg A vast audience watched the broadcast.(翻译翻译)大量大量的观众观看了转播。的观众观看了转播

3、。4.ban:vt.禁止禁止，取缔取缔 n.禁止禁止，禁令禁令 eg Smoking is banned in the building.(翻译翻译)大楼大楼内禁止吸烟。内禁止吸烟。There should be a ban on talking loudly in cinemas.(翻译翻译)戏院戏院里应该禁止大声交谈。里应该禁止大声交谈。根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。词）。1.He was banned _ _ _ _(出席该会议出席该会议).2.There should be a(n)_ _ _ _(大声大声说话的禁令说话的禁令)i

4、n cinemas.3.This country will _ _(禁止吸禁止吸烟烟)in all offices later this year.from attending the meeting ban on loud talk/talking loudlyban smoking5.visible:adj.看得见看得见的，可见的，可见的的 eg The outline of the mountains was clearly visible.(翻译翻译)群山群山的轮廓清晰可见。的轮廓清晰可见。6.on the move:在行进中；在移动中在行进中；在移动中 eg Jack never w

5、anted to stay in one place for very long,so they were always on the move.(翻译翻译)杰杰克从不想在一个地方呆太久，所以克从不想在一个地方呆太久，所以他他 们们总在奔波辗转。总在奔波辗转。7.accompany:vt.陪伴陪伴，陪同陪同eg Children under 14 must be accompanied by an adult.(翻译翻译)14 岁以下儿童必须有成人陪同岁以下儿童必须有成人陪同。8.adopt:vt.接受接受；采用；采用；采纳采纳 vt.&vi.收养收养，领养领养adopted 领养领养的，收养

6、的的，收养的 adoption 领养领养，收养；，收养；采用采用eg Sally was adopted when she was four.(翻译翻译)萨萨莉四岁时被人收养莉四岁时被人收养。I think its time to adopt a different strategy in my dealings with him.(翻译翻译)我我觉得在和他的交往中该采用一种不同觉得在和他的交往中该采用一种不同的的 策略策略了了。【即学即练即学即练】用用adopt的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。1.Pauls mother had him _ because she couldnt look

7、after him herself.2.The _ of the new technology improved the production.3.The council is expected to _ the new policy at its next meeting.adoptedadoption adopt9.set out:出发，启程出发，启程 eg Kate set out for the house on the other side of the bay.(翻译翻译)凯凯特动身前往位于海湾另一边的房子特动身前往位于海湾另一边的房子。10.bless:vt.祝福祝福 bless

8、ed adj.令人令人愉快的，可喜的，快乐的愉快的，可喜的，快乐的eg Bless you,Eva,he whispered.(翻译翻译)“祝福你，伊娃，祝福你，伊娃，”他低声说。他低声说。a few moments of blessed silence(翻译翻译)片刻片刻愉快的愉快的宁静宁静11.live off:依靠依靠生活生活 eg Most people in the countryside live off the land.(翻译翻译)农农村里大多数人都靠土地生活。村里大多数人都靠土地生活。12.appeal vi.有有吸引吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n.吸吸引引

9、力；呼吁；上诉力；呼吁；上诉 appeal to 有吸引力；呼吁；上诉；打动有吸引力；呼吁；上诉；打动 appeal(to sb.)to do sth.呼吁或请呼吁或请求做求做某某事事 appeal(to sb.)for sth.为为呼呼吁或请吁或请求求 appealing adj.吸引人吸引人的；的；恳求恳求的的eg The book lost its appeal.Ellen made one last appeal to her husband to forgive her.Everyone has the right of appeal.egThis book doesnt appea

10、l to children.I appealed to the students to make less noise.They are appealing to the government for help.If you are not satisfied with the judgment,you can appeal.【语境应用语境应用】完成句子。完成句子。1)她的画吸引我的地方是它的色彩。她的画吸引我的地方是它的色彩。_ _ _ me about her painting is its colors.2)组织者呼吁群众不要惊慌。组织者呼吁群众不要惊慌。The organizers _

11、 _ _ _ _ _ panic.What appeals toappealed to thecrowd not to3)新的标题是想给这次聚会以更大的公众新的标题是想给这次聚会以更大的公众吸引力。吸引力。The new title was meant to give the party _ _ _.4)她最后一次恳求父亲允准。她最后一次恳求父亲允准。She _ _ _ _ _ her father for permission.greater public appealmade one last appeal to wander vt.&vi.闲逛；漫游闲逛；漫游 vi.走失；离散；走神走失

12、；离散；走神 n.闲逛；徘徊；流浪闲逛；徘徊；流浪wanderer n.漫游漫游者者wandering adj.到到处漫游的，经常迁徙的；蜿蜒曲处漫游的，经常迁徙的；蜿蜒曲折折的的13.eg She went for a little wander round the park.egThe beggar often wanders this street.I love wandering alone around the town on Sunday mornings.The teacher warned us not to wander off the road into the fores

13、t.Youd better not wander off the main point in your talk.Mrs Snells mind wandered and the voices went on and on.She went for a little wander round the park.【语境应用语境应用】翻译翻译句句子。子。1)不要那样在房间里乱走。找点事情做。不要那样在房间里乱走。找点事情做。Dont wander around the room.Get something to do.2)猎人在下雨的夜里出门去找他走失的狗。猎人在下雨的夜里出门去找他走失的狗。On

14、 the raining night,the hunter went out to search for the dog that had wandered(away).3)一个流浪者打开了他的箱子，拿出一把旧吉一个流浪者打开了他的箱子，拿出一把旧吉他，仔细地擦拭。他，仔细地擦拭。A wanderer opened his case,took out an old guitar,and wiped it carefully.14.amuse vt.（提供）消遣；（使）娱乐（提供）消遣；（使）娱乐amusement n.娱娱乐；愉悦；乐；愉悦；消遣；消遣；娱乐活娱乐活动动amusing adj.

15、有有趣的趣的(修饰物修饰物)amused adj.觉觉得好笑的得好笑的(修饰人修饰人)amuse oneself 自娱自乐自娱自乐It amuses sb.to do 做做使某人不禁笑了起来使某人不禁笑了起来be amused at/by 被被逗乐逗乐to sbs amusement使使感到有趣感到有趣【语境应用语境应用】用用amuse完成句子。完成句子。1)The hotel offers its guests a wide range of _.2)Our visit to the theatre made the holiday more _.3)The children _ thems

16、elves by playing hide-and-seek games when I was out.4)To everyones _,the actor fell off the stage.amusementsamusingamusedamusement15.swing vt.&vi.（使）摆动；摇摆；转弯；（使）摆动；摇摆；转弯；（使）突然转向（使）突然转向 n.摆动，转动；（情绪、想法、状况等）改摆动，转动；（情绪、想法、状况等）改变；秋变；秋千千egLet your arms swing as you walk.A black car swung out of the palace

17、 gates.Ninas emotions could swing between fear and curiosity.The swing of the ship made everyone seasick.He experiences severe mood swings.There are several kids playing on the swings.【语境应用语境应用】指指出句中出句中swing词词性和含义。性和含义。1)The sail of the little boat swung from one side to the other._ _2)Vivian suffer

18、s from mood swings._ _3)Jane swung back to face Jim._ _4)The drunk took a swing at Henrys head and missed._ _v.摇摇摆摆 n.（情绪、想法、状情绪、想法、状况）况）改变改变 n.挥挥动动v.转向转向 16.up to 达到（数量、程度等）；直达到（数量、程度等）；直到；不多于；（体力、智力）能胜任到；不多于；（体力、智力）能胜任 Its up to sb.(to do sth.)由由某人决定（做某事某人决定（做某事）egIts up to you to decide where we

19、should go on a picnic this weekend.Sometimes in the day,the temperature in the desert can reach up to 60.To finish that report for his boss,she worked up to midnight.The new CD is not up to the groups usual standard,so it is not popular.【语境应用语境应用】单项选择。单项选择。Shall we stay at home watching TV or go out

20、 for a picnic Saturday afternoon?_.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A.It just depends B.Thats your decisionC.Its up to you D.I dont mind C翻译划线部分的意思。翻译划线部分的意思。1)Sometimes in the day,the temperature in the desert can reach up to 60._2)To finish that report for her boss,she worked up to midnight

21、._3)Her latest book isnt up to her usual standard._达达到到直直到到 与与一样一样好好17.upside down颠倒；倒转；翻转颠倒；倒转；翻转 turn.upside down 把把翻得乱七八翻得乱七八糟；糟；给给（某人的生活）造成大的变化或混（某人的生活）造成大的变化或混乱乱 eg The picture is hanging upside down.Mark turned the whole room upside down looking for his book.Its a story of a young girl whose l

22、ife was turned upside down.【语境应用语境应用】翻译句子。】翻译句子。1)The room was turned upside down by the thieves.这这房间被窃贼翻得乱七八糟。房间被窃贼翻得乱七八糟。2)The plane was flying upside down at high speed.飞飞机正以高速上下颠倒着飞行机正以高速上下颠倒着飞行。display n.展览；陈列；展品展览；陈列；展品 vt.显示；陈列显示；陈列18.【语境应用语境应用】根据提示翻译句根据提示翻译句子。子。1)最新的春装正在橱窗里展示。最新的春装正在橱窗里展示。(d

23、isplay v.)2)新体育场馆的设计图在图书馆里展出。新体育场馆的设计图在图书馆里展出。(on display)3)我弟弟对音乐表现出了兴趣。我弟弟对音乐表现出了兴趣。(display v.)The store windows are displaying the latest spring fashions.Designs for the new sports hall are on display in the library.My brother displayed interest in music.19.entertainment n.娱娱乐；文娱节目；招乐；文娱节目；招待待en

24、tertain v.使欢乐，使有兴趣；使欢乐，使有兴趣；entertaining adj.有趣的，愉快有趣的，愉快的的 egThe town provides a wide choice of entertainment.We were all entertained by his humorous stories.They often entertained their friends on weekends.Childrens TV nowadays is much more entertaining.【语境应用语境应用】用用entertain完成句子。完成句子。1)Every summer they _ the neighbors at an outdoor party.2)Childrens TV programs nowadays are much more _.3)January is summertime in New Zealand,and the _ takes place outside.entertainentertainmententertainingRecite the key words and expressions.Finish your exercise book.