Unit 2 Reading and thinking 词汇练习（ppt课件）-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第二册.pptx

1、Book2 Unit2 Wildlife Protectionconcern v.意为“涉及；让(某人)担忧；对感兴趣”，如:This book concerns itself with the history of America.That our child stays at home alone really concerns us.n.意为“担忧”，如:The safety of medical products has been always of great concern.【拓展】concerned adj.意为“忧虑的，担心的”。常构成搭配：be concerned about

2、/for sth.或be concerned that.意为“担心，忧虑”，如：He was concerned about the income of the family.Jack is concerned that he will fail the exam.as far as.be concerned 为固定搭配，意为“就而言”，如：As far as the children are concerned,this movie is not interesting at all.【动动脑】用concern的适当形式完成下列句子。1.What _ Jane was that the re

3、nt of the apartment was a little high.2.Peoples _ about environmental problems has been increasing.3.Im very _ that I shall forget the speech content.1.concerned2.concern3.concerned remind v.意为“提醒”，常用于结构remind sb.(of/about sth.)，意为“提醒某人（某事）”，如:He asked his secretary to remind him of the meeting.后面可以

4、跟从句，如:The waitress in the restaurant reminded the man that smoking wasnt allowed there.跟带不定式的复合结构，如:The doctor reminded Mary to take the medicine three times a day.意为“使想起”，常用于结构remind sb.of sb./sth.，意为“使某人想起某人/某物”，如:That story reminds me of my childhood in the countryside.【动动脑】根据汉语意思完成下列句子。1.医生提醒我们，

5、缺少睡眠对我们的健康有坏的影响。Doctors _ has a bad effect on our health.1.remind us that lack of sleep2.比尔的妻子给他打电话，提醒他四点钟接他们的女儿。Bills wife called him _ their daughter at four oclock.2.to remind him to pick updue to 意为“由于，因为”，常在句子中作表语。如：That I couldnt take care of her in the hospital was due to the busy work.也可用于名词

6、之后，作定语，如：Accidents due to driving at high speed are very common these days.也可引导原因状语,如：Due to the heavy traffic,I was late for work this morning.【动动脑】根据汉语意思完成下列句子。1.这个错误是因为他的粗心大意造成的。The mistake _ his carelessness.2.因为丢了钱包，所以他没钱吃饭。He could not pay for the meal _ his purse.1.is/was due to 2.due to the

7、loss of1._ legends活着的传奇人物2._ costs缩减成本3._ traffic rules遵守交通规则4._ objections消除反对意见5._ the enemy攻打敌人6._ at the victim向受害者射击livingreduceobserve/obey/followremoveattackshoot7._ me with a gun用枪威胁我8._ of quality高档商品9.a wildlife _ 野生动物保护区10.control your _ 控制你的情绪11.make a _ 盈利12.put up _ 张贴海报threatengoodsre

8、serveemotionsprofitposters13.take _ 采取措施14.the _ of the sunset日落之美15.sound the _ 敲警钟16.answer _ 立即回答17.a fair _ 白皙的皮肤18.a huge _ of data大量的资料massmeasuresbeautyalarmimmediatelyskin一、单词拼写1This mass _(灭绝)is caused by hunting,habitat loss and pollution.2What he has done recently is _(非法的)3Well take acti

9、on _(立刻)to help him out of trouble.4The _(物种)are in danger of disappearing in the world.5When you get there,you can see there are _(海报)advertising the new movie throughout the town.extinctionillegalimmediatelyspecies posters6After many years,this coastal area was finally named a national wildlife _(

10、保护区)last year.7Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese still _(遵循)the traditional customs.8In recent years,the African elephants have been _(袭击)illegally and their habitats are getting limited.9His purpose was to make a _(利益)by improving the companys performance.10Please _(提醒)me of the dat

11、e of the meeting.reserveobserveattacked profit remind二、短语填空on earth；die out；be aware of；on average；make progress；be concerned about；adapt to；under pressure 1_，those who dont smoke are healthier than those who do.2Nowadays more and more people _ their health.3We felt puzzled.What _ did they want to d

12、o?4Many animals are in danger of _.5Now women _ their rights and are prepared to stand up to their employers.6The teacher gave him some advice and he quickly _.7Mary moved to a new city and she _ the new life soon.8People _ are easier to get ill.On averageare concerned abouton earthdying outare awar

13、e ofmade progressadapt tounder pressureday and night，remind.of.，make profits，on the plain，make out，take measures，be based on，watch over 1They kept working _ to meet the deadline.2You may guess the meaning of the words _ what you know.3The photos _ me _ the days I spent in the countryside.4Hunters sh

14、oot a large number of antelopes to _.5They live in a farm _.6I cant _ what you are saying.7Could you _ my cat while Im away?8We must _ to protect these endangered animals.day and nightbased onremindmake profitson the plainmake outwatch overtake measuresof1._(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底 2._灭亡;逐渐消失 3._取得进步 4._平

15、均 5._激起 6._使某人想起(类似的人或物)7._ 对关切的;为担忧的 8._适应 on earthdie outmake progresson averagestir upremind sb.of sb./sth.concerned about.adapt to9._在压力下;承受压力 10._ 保护;照管;监督 11._日日夜夜;夜以继日 12._由于;因为 13._意识到;知道 14._看清;听清;分清 15._搜索;查找 under pressurewatch overday and nightdue toaware ofmake outsearch for 一、根据句子意思和所给

16、中文或首字母提示,写出单词的正确形式。1.The man used to _(打猎)some animals for food when his family had few grains.2.Many _(种类)of plants in the Amazon forest provide medicines which are very helpful to man.3.A larger amount of plastics need to be _(移除)from this sea area.4.Some methods must be taken to r_ the pollution

17、in the city.5.“Please r_ me to book a table in the restaurant before this weekend,”Mary said to her husband.6.The students o_ the professor carefully when he was doing the experiment.7.The wolves sometimes came to the village to a_ sheep.8.With the help of the medicine,he can _(恢复)a little faster.1.

18、hunt 2.species 3.removed 4.reduce 5.remind 6.observed 7.attack 8.recover 二、根据下列句子，从方框中选出合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。(有两项为多余项)die out,watch over,due to,make out,on earth,on average,make progress,concerned about,adapt to,day and night,search for,stir up 1.In order to complete the project,the workers had to work _.

19、2.The river was polluted and the villagers were _ the quality of the water they drank.3.He couldnt see the buildings nearby _ the thick fog.4.They _ a ship,which was said to be abandoned by someone,on the island.5.We will _ through studying hard.6.The girl spends five dollars _ every month on candie

20、s.7.If not well protected,this species of shark may _ one day.8.Will you please _ my house when we are away on vacation?9.The boy climbed upstairs to see what _ was in the cabin.10.They should _ the new environment as soon as possible in order to survive.1.day and night 2.concerned about 3.due to 4.

21、searched for 5.make progress 6.on average 7.die out 8.watch over 9.on earth 10.adapt to 三、用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。三、用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。1.The language is in danger of _(extinct),so the experts are trying their best to save it.2.The table near the window in the cafe _(reserve)by someone an hour ago.3.The boy f

22、inally had the chance _(observe)how his father interacted with other businessmen.4.He _(attack)by a snake when he was walking on the grass.5.The jacket the boy wore _(remove)by his mother when they entered the house.6.His grandfather is in hospital,_(recover)from an operation on one leg.7.They inten

23、ded _(buy)a new house in the city before they moved there.8.They didnt know what they could do _(reduce)his pain.三、1.extinction 2.was reserved3.to observe 4.was attacked 5.was removed 6.recovering 7.to buy 8.to reduce 一、用所给动词或动词短语的正确形式填空。1.Have you moved into the new apartment?Not yet,the rooms _(pa

24、int).2.Look!Many flowers _(plant)by the couple over there.3.Many trees _(cut)and burned,which pollutes the air in this town.4.The hunter _(bite)by a snake when he was hunting in the mountain.5.The temple _(exist)for over six hundred years.6.The patient _(take good care of)by his daughter now.7.Would

25、 you please keep silent?The new findings _(report)now.8.The foreign guests _(show around)the school by Jim now.9.I have to go to work by bus because my car _(repair)at the garage.10.At present,lots of advanced machines _(transport)to the factory.11.I dont suppose the police know who did it.Well,surp

26、risingly they do.A man has been arrested and _(question)now.12.Im sure the experiment which _(do)at the moment will be a great success.1.extinction 2.was reserved3.to observe 4.was attacked 5.was removed 6.recovering 7.to buy 8.to reduce 四、根据括号中的要求改写下列句子。1.The government is taking measures to save t

27、he endangered animals.(改为被动语态)_ 2.The new bridge is being designed by the engineers.(改为主动语态)_ 3.These children are being educated now.(改为一般疑问句)_ 4.These new technologies are being introduced from developed countries.(对划线部分提问)_ 5.The man who was driving the car didnt see the boy.(改写为分词短语作后置定语)_ 6.The

28、 teacher raised his voice.He hoped he could be heard by all his students.(用动词不定式连接两句话)_ 7.The bag is too heavy for me to carry.(改为such that引导)_ 8.It was too dark for him to see the face of the thief.(改为so that引导)_四 Answers：1.Measures are being taken to save the endangered animals by the government.2

29、.The engineers are designing the new bridge.3.Are these children being educated now?4.What are being introduced from developed countries?5.The man driving the car didnt see the boy.6.The teacher raised his voice so as to/in order to be heard by all his students.7.It is such a heavy bag that I cant c

30、arry it.8.It was so dark that he couldnt see the face of the thief.五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。确形式。Some Chinese cities have introduced local bans on the so-called“Beijing Bikini(比基尼比基尼)”.These 1._(word)refer to men who roll their T-shirts 2._ above their bellies(肚子

31、肚子)to cool down in summer.On Tuesday,authorities in Jinan issued a notice3._(order)the public to keep their shirts on in public places.4._ on social media,many people thought the regulations were too strict.“Being shirtless causes 5._(few)carbon emissions(排放排放)than turning on the air conditioning,”a

32、 man said.And another 6._(add),“Let the old people be free.”In Handan,Hebei Province,the government has launched a campaign with 7._ short educational film.The movie shows a woman introducing her boyfriend to her shirtless father who 8._(play)cards with his friends.But the boyfriend is surprised by

33、her fathers impolite 9._(behave),and pulls her aside to ask“Is that your dad?Hes so impolite.”After a series of similar things,the man finally chooses10._(wear)a shirt outside.1.words 2.up3.ordering4.But5.fewer 6.added7.a8.is playing 9.behavio(u)r 10.to wear六六 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词

34、的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A New York restaurant helped save a 24-year-old woman being held hostage(人质人质)who wrote“Please call the police”on a food delivery order.At around 5:00 a.m.on June 14,2022,The Chipper Truck,a restaurant in Yonkers,received 56._ order for a cheeseburger.But when they looked at

35、the“additional instructions”on the order,they found this message:“Please call the police his going to call me when u delivered come with the cones please dont make it obvious.”One of the 57._(employee)who saw the order on the screen 58._(immediate)called the owner of the restaurant,asking what to do

36、.“It was a strange,59._(confuse)message because you could see that it 60._(write)like in a hurry,”the employee said.“There were a lot of spelling mistakes in the message.So we could see that it was from someone 61._ was in trouble.”Receiving the call,Alice Bermejo,the restaurants owner told the work

37、ers 62._(follow)the instructions and call the police.The police 63._(respond)and the suspect,32-year-old Kemoy Royal,was arrested.Bermejo said she later received a phone call from the womans friend,thanking the restaurant for 64._(save)her friend.“Ive often heard of this kind of things 65._ never th

38、ought it would happen to us.I am very happy that we were able to help her,”Bermejo said.56.an 57.employees 58.immediately 59.confusing 60.was written 61.that/who 62.to follow 63.responded 64.saving 65.but七 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A boy was travelling around the world by sea with

39、his father,who was the captain of their ship.Now,the ship was 41 home.It was a pleasant day.Many passengers gathered on the deck(甲板),as a monkey was entertaining them by making 42 faces.Suddenly the monkey ran towards the captains son and 43 his hat.Soon after that,it climbed up the mast(桅杆).Everyon

40、e laughed,except the boy.He shouted,“You horrible creature,return my hat or you are going to 44 it!”The crowd laughed louder and the boy turned 45 with anger.He climbed after the monkey on the mast.They climbed higher and higher and finally both of them reached the top of the mast.The monkey hung th

41、e hat on the end of the yard arm.The 46 from the mast to the yard arm was about two yards(码).To get the hat,the boy would have to let go of the mast.It was very 47 for him,but he didnt care,as his mind was focused only on getting the hat.Everyone on the deck froze with 48 when they saw that the boy

42、had stepped onto the spar(横木)without support.One wrong step would send him to 49 .Just then the captain came on deck.He was 50 a gun to shoot sea birds.Then he 51 the gun at his son and shouted,“Jump into the water or I will shoot you.One,two,three.”Everyone held their breath.Will the boy 52 his fat

43、her enough to jump into the ocean?The boy jumped into the sea.Meanwhile,twenty sailors jumped into the sea,rescued the boy and brought him back on board.They 53 his stomach and water came out of his mouth.Then he began to breathe.The captain walked to his cabin in silence.Once he was in,he burst int

44、o 54 .He had come very close to losing his only son.Thankfully,with great presence of mind,he had made his son jump into life,55 falling to his death.41-45 BBDCA 46-50 CDCAB 51-55 DACBA 八 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The older we get,the shorter everything feels.Understanding how you ar

45、e aware of time can help you make the most of it.And here are three ways to slow down time.Seek new experiences When it comes to taking control of time,this tip might just be the most important one.The reason this works is that new experiences cause the brain to write down more memories.36 Thats why

46、 when you travel somewhere for the first time,it feels so much longer than when youre on your way back.37 Say no,or at least,dont always say yes If you are able to protect your time and pay attention to how you spend it,you will feel like you have more control,and you can perceive(感知)time more slowl

47、y.Dont say yes to everything and try to adopt a rule of only so many appointments or social events each week.In fact,stress from having too much on your plate changes your perception of time.38 So please,remove unnecessary stress and say no to some more things.Make good memories Focusing on details

48、is important for ensuring that you can enjoy your experiences,and that time passes more slowly.39 Developing the right habit of remembering things can extend a 10-minute experience to 10 years,or even a lifetime.40 You can consider not taking photos.Taking a picture to remember a silly moment could

49、make our memory of that time worse.Instead,you should still try to build mental images.After all,your brain can store up to 2.5 petabytes(拍字节)of data.And if youre lucky,youll feel like you have enjoyed life for that long.A.So to make time last longer,you should push yourself to learn new things.B.Bu

50、t it is up to how you create memories of those moments.C.And then when you read those back out,the events seem to have lasted longer.D.This means practicing some moments of daydreaming or reflection.E.These positive feelings make the present moment fuller.F.Instead,simple rest will reduce stress and