Unit 2 Reading and thinking & Reading for Writing 单词讲解（ppt课件）-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第二册.pptx

1、Unit2 Wildlife ProtectionKey words&expressions PART ONE 课前复习1._ adj.不合法的;非法的 _ adv.不合法地;非法地 _ adj.合法的 _ adv.合法地2._ vt.&vi.打猎;搜寻;追捕 _ n.猎人3._ adv.立刻 _ adj.立刻的4._ adj.惊人的;使人惊恐的 _ adj.惊恐的 _ vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心 n.恐慌;警报;警报器5._ n.速度;(比)率 vt.划分等级 _ n.等级;级别6._ adj.已灭绝的 _ n.灭绝7._ vi.存在;生存 _ n.存在;生存 existing adj.现

2、存的illegal拓展词汇拓展词汇-灵活用灵活用illegallylegallegallyhunthunterimmediatelyimmediatealarming alarm rate rating extinct extinction exist existence alarmed 8._adj.知道的 _n.意识；知道9._ vt.使遭受危险;危害 _ adj.濒危的10._ vt.涉及;让.担忧 n.担心;关心 _ adj.担心的;关切的 concerning _11._ vt.使适应;改编 vi.适应 _ n.适应;改编本awareawarenessendanger endange

3、red concern concerned prep.关于;涉及adapt adaptation1._ 灭亡;逐渐消失 2._ 平均3._ 取得进步4._ 在压力下5._ 究竟，到底6._ 对关切的7._ 意识到；知道8._ 适应die outon averagemake progressunder pressureon earth重点短语回顾重点短语回顾be concerned aboutbe aware ofadapt to1.What do you know about the Tibetan antelope and the Changtang National Reserve?你对藏

4、羚羊和羌塘国家自然你对藏羚羊和羌塘国家自然保护区保护区了解多少？了解多少？reserve n.(动植物动植物)保护区保护区;储藏储藏(量量)vt.预定预定;预留预留;保留保留in reserve储备，备用储备，备用a nature reserve 自然保护区自然保护区 a wildlife reserve野生动物保护区野生动物保护区reserve sth.for sb./sth.为为.预定预定/预留某物预留某物reserve ones judgement(on sth.)保留某人保留某人(对某事对某事)的看法的看法单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)These seats are reserved

5、the elderly and women with babies.(2)“It s such a nice place,”Mother said as she sat at the table (reserve)for customers.单句写作单句写作(3)Keep a few pounds （备用）（备用）to cover unexpected costs.(4)Id prefer to （保留我的看法）（保留我的看法）until I find all the evidence.forreservedin reservereserve my judgement2.On the plai

6、n in front of us,we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.在我们面前的平原上，一群优雅的动物在我们面前的平原上，一群优雅的动物依稀可辨依稀可辨。make out:to be only just able to hear,see,or understand sth.看清、听清、分清看清、听清、分清1.I could just make out a figure(轮廓轮廓)in the darkness.2.I can scarcely(几乎不几乎不)make out his handwriting.3.She couldnt

7、 make out what he was saying.复习make相关短语：1.make up2.be made of3.be made from4.make it组成；化妆；编造；弥补；和解组成；化妆；编造；弥补；和解由由.制成，可以看出原材料制成，可以看出原材料由由.制成，看不出原材料制成，看不出原材料获得成功；渡过难关；准时到达获得成功；渡过难关；准时到达3.This is why were here to observe Tibet anantelopes.课文原句课文原句这就是我们来到此地的原因这就是我们来到此地的原因观察观察藏羚羊。藏羚羊。observation n.eg:Th

8、e patients were observed over a period of several months.这些病人被这些病人被观察观察了数月之久。了数月之久。observe:vt.to watch sb./sth.carefully,especially to learn more about them 观察；注视；监视观察；注视；监视 写出observe 在句子的含义：When George observed the flowers,other villagers were observing their Flower Festival.They all observed a hab

9、it of sending beautiful flowers to their loved ones.observe observe 一词多义：一词多义：v.v.观察到，看到，注意到；观察到，看到，注意到；庆祝；庆祝；遵守遵守observe vt.观察观察(到到);注视注视;遵守遵守observe sb doing sth观察观察/注意到某人正在做某事注意到某人正在做某事(强调动作正强调动作正在进行在进行)observe sb do sth观察到某人做过某事观察到某人做过某事(强调动作全过程强调动作全过程)observe that/wh-clause观察到观察到;注意到注意到observat

10、ion n.观察观察;观察力观察力;观测观测observer n.观察者观察者;评论者评论者用法积累：1.I observed her walk away with a smile.2.She observed a young man entering the house when she was standing there.3.I observed that several students were asleep in class.注意：注意：observe 后可加省略to 的不定式作宾补，强调动作发生的全过程。但在被动语态中，不定式作宾补时，to 不能省。单句语法填空：单句语法填空：1

11、.He observed a stranger _(hang)around the store at 12 pm.2.Last night Bruce was observed _(leave)the building with two yongmen andtake a taxi away.hangingto leave1)He stood there,_(observe)every move of ants.2)He was observed _(read)a book when we entered the classroom.3)Youd better _(observe)the lo

12、cal customs when you are here.4)Christmas is an important festival for Western people _(observe).observingreadingobserveto observe4.Im also reminded of the danger they are in.课文原句课文原句我也我也想到了想到了藏羚羊所处的险境。藏羚羊所处的险境。eg:The photo often reminds him of his happy childhood.即时练：Going to Mout Huangshan reminds

13、 me _ the popular Beatles song The long and winding road.of归纳拓展：归纳拓展：v.+sb+of 短语短语1.cure sb of sth 2.rob sb of sth 3.inform sb of sth 4.accuse sb of sth 5.warn sb of sth 6.convince sb of sth (1)remind sb of sth提醒某人某事提醒某人某事,使某人想起某事使某人想起某事remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事remind sb that 提醒某人提醒某人(2)remi

14、nder n.提示信提示信,通知单通知单;提醒人的事物提醒人的事物单句语法填空：1.They intend to recover the lost animals and remind people _their importance.2.My father reminded me _(set)off early in case I was caught in traffic.3._(remind)not to miss the flight at 15:30,the managerset out for the airport in a hurry.4.Mary put up a pictu

15、re of the man beside the bed to keep himself _(remind)of her own dreams.5.This photo album serves as a _(remind)of the most important moments of my lifeofto setRemindedremindedreminder5.shoot v.5.shoot v.射伤；射杀；发射射伤；射杀；发射 shot shot shot shot单句语法填空：单句语法填空：1.The criminal intended to escape but _ (shoot

16、)in the leg and was caught by the police soon.2.The murderer shot the man in _back.3.The hunter was about _(shoot)at the bird when he hear a scream.4.I took _shot of the beautiful scenery in the desert.shoot sb.in+the+shoot sb.in+the+身体部位身体部位 take a shot take a shot 开枪；射击；投球；拍照开枪；射击；投球；拍照to shootwas

17、 shotthea6.recover vi.恢复恢复;康复康复vt.找回找回;寻回寻回recover from 从从中恢复中恢复recover oneself 恢复正常；使清醒恢复正常；使清醒recover losses 弥补损失弥补损失recovery n.康复；恢复康复；恢复【即时练】即时练】单句语法填空单句语法填空The doctor asked the patient to be confident of her _(recover)from the disease.For this kind of disease is curable,and she was strong enoug

18、h to recover _ it soon.The player is under good treatment and the chances are that he_ in time for the next game.这个球员正在接受良好的治疗，他有可能将及时摆脱伤病参加下一这个球员正在接受良好的治疗，他有可能将及时摆脱伤病参加下一场比赛。场比赛。recoveryfromwill recover himself7.remove vt.去掉，开除；脱掉；去掉，开除；脱掉；vi.搬开，移动搬开，移动remove.from.把把从从移开移开/撤掉撤掉remove sb.from ones p

19、ost 撤职；开除撤职；开除remove sb.from school 开除某人；勒令某人退学开除某人；勒令某人退学remove ones doubt 消除某人的疑虑消除某人的疑虑8.intend intend v v.打算；计划；想要打算；计划；想要 intention n.意图意图 l intend doing/to do sth打算做某事打算做某事l intend sb to do sth打算让某人做某事打算让某人做某事l be intended for sb专为某人设计专为某人设计(准备准备)的的l be intended to do sth 旨在做某事旨在做某事l have no i

20、ntention to do sth无意做某事无意做某事(1)The book is intended _ children.(2)I hear they intend _(marry).(3)The writer clearly intends his readers _(identify)with the main character.(4)Jack came to China with the _(intend)of realizing his dream.(5)The meeting is intended _(deal)with some inportant problems.to

21、identifyforto marry/marrying活学活用活学活用intentionto deal9.exist vi.存在；生存存在；生存(1)exist in 存在于存在于中中 exist onlive on 靠靠生存生存 There exist(s).有有(2)existence n.存在；实有；生活；生活方式存在；实有；生活；生活方式 come into existence 出现；产生出现；产生(3)existing adj.现存的；现行的现存的；现行的单句语法填空单句语法填空Scientists have many theories about how the universe

22、 first came into _(exist)You cant imagine what difficulty they have existing _the money he is earning.A lot of business is still done over the phone,and much of it is based on trust and _(exist)relationships.existenceonexisting10.due to due to 因为；由于因为；由于近义词 lbecause oflowing tolthanks tolas a result

23、 of(1)我们幸福的童年应归功于父亲的辛勤工作。Our happy childhood is _.(2)因交通拥挤,他迟到了。_,he was late.(3)在那个周末因高速驾驶造成的交通事故很多。_ were very common that weekend.Accidents due to driving at high speeddue to our fathers hard workDue to/Owing to the heavy traffic活学活用活学活用短语补充：1.make a profit/profits make a loss/losses 亏损亏损 2.watch

24、 over watch out 小心；注意小心；注意3.recover from make a recovery from4.a threat to5.exist in exist on come into existence 6.in harmony with harmonious adj.7.under attack be/get attacked 被攻击，袭击被攻击，袭击 从从.中恢复中恢复盈利；赢利盈利；赢利保护；照管；监督保护；照管；监督对对.的威胁的威胁存在于存在于.中中靠靠.生活生活/生存生存开始存在；产生开始存在；产生受到攻击受到攻击和睦相处；与和睦相处；与.和谐相处和谐相处1

25、._ vt.观察(到);注视;遵守 _ n.观察;遵守 _ n.观察员;遵守者2._ vt.&vi.&n.攻击;抨击 _ n.攻击者3._ vi.恢复;康复 vt.找回;寻回 _ n.康复;痊愈4._ vi.&vt.打算;计划;想要 _ n.计划;意图5._ n.威胁 _ vt.威胁;危及6._ n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)vt.预订;预留;保留 _ n.保留地;预订7.vt.去除;移开;脱去 _ n.移动;消除observe observation observer attackattackerrecover recovery intend intention threat threaten reserve reservationremove removal Thank You!