2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 Module 6 War and Peace 外研版选修6.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Module 6 War and Peace . 情景默写 1.Her classmates encouraged her to stick to it and eventually(最终 ) she reached her goal. 2.Dont play by the river in case you fall in and get drowned(溺水 ). 3.Luckily， the little girl was rescued(营救 ) from the fire by a kind hearted man. 4.He managed to fin

2、ish the work on time despite(尽管 ) his lack of experience. 5.It would be a great idea if you travelled in the company(陪伴 ) of someone who is familiar with these regions. 6.I was shocked(震惊的 ) to hear that he had resigned. 7.Germany occupied(占领 ) many countries by the attacks known as the Blitz. 8.I w

3、ould like to buy a house on the hill overlooking(俯瞰 ) the sea. 9.Officials said there were no survivors(幸存者 ) of the plane crash. 10.The president condemned(谴责 ) the violence of the invaders. 11.No matter what difficulties one encounters， we should never abandon(放弃 ) our hope. 12.He didnt have the c

4、ourage(勇气 )to apologise for his actions. 13.How to solve the problem of employment is a very worthwhile(有价值的 ) thought. 14.There is some disagreement(意见不合 ) as to whether the disease is curable. 15.After the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7， 1941， the US declared war on(对 ? 宣战 )Japan and G

5、ermany. 16.The singer referred to just now wants to make a breakthrough(取得重大突破 )in singing skills. 17.To my astonishment(使我震惊的是 )， they published my book and only sent me two dollars. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 18.If you are involved in(卷入 )an accident， you are required to remain at the scene until the officer l

6、ets you go. . 词性转换 1.It is necessary that we master some basic skills， which will greatly increase our chances of survival.Luckily， I survived the terrible car crash last week and I was the only survivor of the accident.(survive) 2.One winter morning we came across an abandoned puppy on the street.I

7、 wondered who it was that abandoned such a cute puppy.(abandon) 3.His occupation is teaching， and his time is fully occupied by his students.He always thinks about the work， and how to teach the students well occupies his mind.(occupy) 4.In the match， all my classmates encouraged me to try hard， and

8、 their encouragement gave me more confidence and courage.At last， I got an encouraging result.(courage) 5.We were shocked at the shocking news that he died yesterday.(shock) 6.Britain is a developed nation and its national flower is rose.Many people dream of having British nationality.(nation) 1.句型公

9、式： before 引导时间状语从句 ， “ 还没有来得及 ? 就 ?” 我还没来得及告诉他在哪儿等他，他就挂断了电话。 He had hung up before I could tell him where to wait for him. 2.句型公式：形容词短语作伴随状语 孩子们爬到了山顶，筋疲力尽。 The children climbed up to the top of the mountain, tired and exhausted. 3.句型公式： from where 定语从句 我们站在山顶，从那里我们可以欣赏到整个城镇的风景。 We stood at the top o

10、f the hill, from where we can see the whole town. 第一板块 核心词汇 1.abandon vt.抛弃；离弃；放弃；停止做 (某事 ) n.放纵，放任；尽情 【 精品教育资源文库 】 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /单句改错 /句式升级 They discovered some valuable goods in the abandoned(abandon) house. They abandoned carrying(carry) out the plan because of the bad weather. To his mothers

11、disappointment ， the boy abandoned himself to play computer games.playplaying He abandoned himself to the Internet games and didnt pass the exam. Abandoning himself to the Internet games， he didnt pass the exam.( 用现在分词短语作状语改写 ) Abandoned to the Internet games， he didnt pass the exam.( 用过去分词短语作状语改写 )

12、 状元笔记全记牢 (1)abandon (doing) sth 放弃 (做 )某事 abandon oneself to doing sth 沉湎于 ? ；放纵 (感情 )于 ? (2)abandoned adj. 抛弃了的；废弃的；放纵的 be abandoned to 沉湎于 ? (3)with abandon 纵情；放任地 2.occupy v.占领；占据 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /句式升级 He would have attended your birthday party but he occupied himself with a very important experim

13、ent. She keeps herself fully occupied(occupy) with volunteer activities. She occupies(occupy) an important position in a company, occupied(occupy) with/occupying(occupy) herself with all kinds of activities. She occupied herself in doing housework all day ， so she was tired out. Occupying herself in

14、 doing housework all day, she was tired out.(现在分词作状语 ) Occupied in doing housework all day, she was tired out.(过去分词作状语 ) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 状元笔记全记牢 (1)occupy oneself with sth/in doing sth 从事于 ? ， 忙于 ? be occupied with sth/in doing sth 从事于 ? ，忙于 ? (2)occupation n. 职业；占有 【点津】 表示 “ 忙于做某事 ” 的短语： be busy with

15、 sth/(in) doing sth； be employed with sth/(in) doing sth； be engaged in sth 3.rescue v.救援；拯救；解救 n.救援，营救 高考必刷题练 透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 Hundreds of people are still in the water ， waiting to be rescued(rescue). The child who fell into the river would h ave died if the young man hadnt come to his rescue. 他试图从着

16、火的大楼中救出男孩。 He tried to rescue the boy from the burning building. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)rescue sb/sth from. 从 ? 拯救 ? (2)come to ones/the rescue 救援 【 精品教育资源文库 】 4.despite prep.不管，不顾；尽管 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /单句改错 /一句多译 Despite the previous rounds of talks， no agreement has been reached so far by the two sides.(2015 天津

17、卷 ) Although the heavy traffic ， he managed to come on time.AlthoughDespite ?尽管天气很差，但是这架航班还是起飞了。 The plane took off in spite of/despite the bad weather. Although the weather was bad， the plane took off. The plane took off in spite of the fact that the weather was bad. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)despite in spite of

18、尽管 ? in spite of the fact that. 尽管 ? (2)regardless of 不管，不顾 【点津】 in spite of/despite 为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词作让步状语，不接从 句 (what 从句除外 )；而 though/although 为从属连词，引导让步状语从句。 5.to ones astonishment 令某人惊讶的是 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /一句多译 The astonished(astonish)look on his face told us that he felt astonished to be asked(ask)

19、 such a question. We were all astonished at the news that he passed the driving test. “It is you that broke the window ？ ” the teacher asked and looked at the shy boy in astonishment(astonish). ?让我们感到惊讶的是这个漂亮的女孩竟然是小偷。 To our great astonishment， the beautiful girl was a thief. What made us astonished

20、 most was that the beautiful girl was a thief.(主语从句 ) It was astonishing that the beautiful girl was a thief.(it 作形式主语 ) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 状元笔记全记牢 (1)in astonishment 吃惊地 (2)astonish v. 使吃惊 astonished adj. 感到惊讶的 be astonished to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶 be astonished at/by sth 对某事感到惊讶 (3)astonishing adj. 令人惊讶的 【点

21、津】 “to ones n.” 结构在句中作插入语，当表示 “ 令某人感到非常 ? 的是 ?” 时，可用 “to ones great n.” 或 “much to ones n.” 来表示。 第二板块 经典句式 6.before 作连词引导时间状语从句 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /单句改错 /完成句子 We need to get to the root of the problem before we can solve it.(2015 天津卷 ) If you miss t his chance， it may be years before you get another one

22、.(2015 重庆卷 ) As far as I know ， it has been five years before he joined the army.beforesince The young couple ， who returned my lost wallet， left before I could ask for their names(还没来得及问他们的名字 ).(陕西卷 ) It was a long time before(过了好长时间才 ) I got to sleep again. It wont be long before (不久 ) the education system in our city is reformed. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)before 作连词引导时间状语从句时，在句中的译法很灵活。通常有以下含义：在 ? 之前； ? 之后才 ? (2)It was/will be时间段 before.多长时间后就 /才 ?