四川省绵阳市2021-2022学年名校联盟九年级上英语期末试题.pdf

1、九年级英语试题卷第 1页（共 8 页）分钟。注意事项本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卡共2页。满分120分，考试时间九年级英语试卷100：1答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场号。2选择题答案使用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题答案使用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨迹答字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第卷（选择题，共 70 分）第一部分：读读（共共两两节节，满满分分 70 分分）第一节：阅读

2、理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACBC is a well-known air company which has over twenty planes flying along 12 fixed lines all overthe world.Its service is very good but some passengers are still not satisfied with it.That is why in 2007and 2008 the company

3、 received letters of complaints(投诉)from consumers or passengers.They pointedout over a dozen kinds of problems which are divided into groups in the following table.Those aboutpassengers things that are carried by the plane are baggage problems.Customer service refers to servicework passengers are no

4、t satisfied with.Oversales of seats are about the fact that more seats are sold and asa result the plane is too crowded to be safe.Refund(退款)problems appear when passengers fail to receivethe money that should be paid back to them because of what they have lost.Fares are problems about theprice of t

5、ickets.Consumer Complaints Received by the CBCKinds20072008Flight problems20%22.1%Baggage18.3%21.8%Oversales of seats10.5%11.8%Refund problem10.1%8.1%Fares6.4%6.0%Credit1.0%0.8%Others33.7%29.4%Total Number of complaints3,0011,8301About how many complaints on Credit were received by the CBC in 2007?A

6、28.B29.C30.D31.九年级英语试题卷第 2页（共 8 页）2What does the underlined word“fixed”mean?AsetBrepairedCseparatedDnew3Which white part shows both Flight problems and Baggage problems in 2007?ABCD4What can we get from the passage?ACustomers are quite satisfied with CBC.BCustomers can only buy tickets with ready mo

7、ney.CSometimes CBC sells more tickets than its planes fixed seats.DCBC has more than twenty planes which fly to all the capital cities of the world.5Where is this passage probably from?AAn ad.BA newspaper report.CA story.DA science diary.BThis fall in Spain,children and their families are riding bik

8、es to school together in large groups.Theprogram is called bike bus.In Barcelona,the program started first with only five children and grew quicklyto hundreds of riders,because parents want their kids to be safe on their way to school.The bike bus begins around 8:25 every Friday morning.The way it w

9、ill follow is always posted aheadof time,so everyone knows where to join.Most kids ride their bikes,but others ride scooters or use skates.Instead of riding in bike lanes(小径)or on sidewalks,the bike bus takes over all the street.With musicplaying and bike bells ringing,the bike bus feels like a part

10、y.Nine-year-old Mara Pitarch says,“The bestpart of the bike bus is that we ride along and pick up our friends and we ride together.”It was possible to bike to school before,but it wasnt really safe for kids.There are a few bike lanes,but there are also lots of cars.One of the main roads used by the

11、bike bus has about 20,000 cars andmotorcycles every day.Parents are hoping that the bike bus will help change ideas about how people can get around in thecity.They want the city to be built wider,more kid-friendly bike lanes that arent with car traffic and helpcut down on pollution.6Why is the bike

12、bus getting popular in Barcelona?ABecause its possible to ride bikes to school.BBecause parents want children to go to school safely.CBecause children can play games on the way to school.DBecause roads are kid-friendly and good for the environment.7Why do the children think the bike bus is like a pa

13、rty?ABecause they can ride on busy streets.九年级英语试题卷第 3页（共 8 页）BBecause they can ride with their families.CBecause they can ride along with friends and shared stories.DBecause they can ride while playing music and ringing bells.8Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe bike bus be

14、gins around 8:25 every morning.BChildren can only ride bikes in bike lanes or on sidewalks.CIt was dangerous for children to ride bikes to school before.DThere are a few bike lanes in the city that arent with car traffic.9What does the passage probably talk about next?AHow the bike bus started.BWhy

15、children joined the bike bus.CWhy the bike bus is getting important in the city.DHow the bike bus is getting popular and safe for children.10Where may you read the passage?AIn a story book for teenagers.BIn an ad for bike selling.CIn a newspaper about local life.DIn a science report on pollution.CGo

16、od morning.I am happy to have the chance to talk to you.First,I want to ask you one question.Ifyou could get better grades on math exams simply by learning to play a game,would you be interested?Sure you would.The game is chess.Now let me talk about starting a chess club here at school.I said that y

17、ou could get better grades in math by learning chess.Thats because chess needs problemsolving.Educators and researchers have done studies with students just like you and me.These studies saythat chess teaches how to think ahead,how to plan,and how to be scientific in a way to problem solving.Ifwe kn

18、ow better how to use these skills,it is clear that we can use these techniques to solve mathproblems.Playing chess is a mental workout.It is thinking and analyzing(分析).When we read,we think aboutand analyze the material and hope that we understand it.Playing chess will also help us learn to focus on

19、something we must do when we read.There is no cost for chess lessons as well.The only thing you have to bring to the club meetings is adecision to learn how to play it.Are you excited yet about learning to play chess?I hope so,because I am.Thanks for giving me thistime to make a speech here.Vote yes

20、 for chess!11What does the underlined word“techniques”in Paragraph 2 mean?AskillsBwaysCanswersDstudies九年级英语试题卷第 4页（共 8 页）12What are the useful skills that chess playing may bring?Working out the problems.Deciding to do something.Focusing on things.Trying to know what the materials are about.ABCD13Wh

21、at example may the writer use in Paragraph 2 to support his idea?AMany reports tell playing chess is not just a way to pass the time.BLearning to play basketball is great,but it wont be that much help.CGarry Kasparov is one of the highest-scoring chess players in the world.DMr.Li said his students i

22、mproved math grades after playing chess for 3 weeks.14What is the main idea of the passage?AChess playing is good for reading and writing.BIt is not difficult to learn chess,and it can be interesting,too.CChess improves math grades because it helps to teach some skills.DChess teaches lots of skills,

23、so it would be good to have a chess club.15For what might the author have written the passage?AAs a report for a newspaper.BAs a speech to classmates.CAs an article for an English class.DAs a letter to math teachers.DWhat was discovered by accident?The answer is penicillin(青霉素).It kills germs(细菌).By

24、 killinggerms,it saves lives.Suppose you are sick.You go to a doctor.She examines you.She says you have a“staph”infection.She gives you some medicine.You take it.The medicine knocks out the staph.Soon youare well.Before penicillin,this would not happen.Staph was almost sure death.Everyone wanted a m

25、edicine.Laboratories worked day and night.They grew the staph in small dishes.Then they tried to kill it.Nothing worked.The laboratory dishes had covers on them.They kept things from falling into dishes.Molds(霉菌)were a big worry.They are always in the air.You cant see them.Theyre too small.There are

26、 thousands ofdifferent molds.Molds can make an experiment fail.Thats why dishes are covered.Dr.Alexander Fleming was working to kill the staph germ.He worked for years.One day he took acover off a dish.He looked inside.There was a thick growth of staph germ.There was also some mold.Then he saw somet

27、hing strange.Where the mold was,there was no growth of staph.This is what Flemingprobably thought.“By accident,I found a mold to kill the dreaded staph.”This is how penicillin was found.But heres the real miracle(奇迹).There are thousands of kinds ofmolds.But only one kind can kill staph.The mold must

28、 have fallen into the dish a few days before.Thecover was probably off only a few seconds.In those few seconds the right mold fell into the right dish.Another man might have thrown the dish away.But how lucky Fleming was.He understood what the molddid.How lucky the humans were.九年级英语试题卷第 5页（共 8 页）16D

29、uring the experiments to find a medicine for staph infection,_.Athe dishes were not coveredBmold was kept in small dishesCstaph was grown in small dishesDstaph and mold were put together17What does the underlined word“dreaded”probably mean in Paragraph 4?AstrongBscaryCfamousDhealthy18Which one is TR

30、UE according to the last paragraph?ALuck helps in doing scientific experiments.BThe careful person will miss valuable chances.CMiracle always happens to hard-working scientists.DObservation is unnecessary to scientific discoveries.19In which way is the passage mainly written?ABy giving some advice.B

31、By offering some reasons.CBy telling an unusual story.DBy showing the results of the exam.20What can you get out of the passage?APenicillin was discovered on purpose.BScientists grew the staph on dishes people ate.CMolds can drop into the experiment and make it fail.DAfew people with staph infection

32、s would be killed before penicillin.第二节：完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOne day,I was out on my bike.When I21over a hole in the road,I went down hard on myright side.My head hit the ground22.That really hurt and I couldnt get up!When I took o

33、ff myhelmet(头盔),I was23to find that there was a sharp rock sticking out of it.It was pretty scary tolook at.Thank goodness I wore my helmet!I shouted for24.A stranger came to give me a hand anddrove me to the hospital.I know I was once25and did not always wear my helmet.But I will becareful next tim

34、e!My helmet saved my life!21AmovedBrodeCwalkedDdrove22AheavilyBquicklyCquietlyDsuddenly23AexcitedBworriedCshockedDdisappointed24AattentionBadviceCfunDhelp25AcarelessBtiredCnervousDShyB九年级英语试题卷第 6页（共 8 页）“I will think about it.”It is easy to say this,but do you know what great things have come fromth

35、inking?Sir Isaac Newton was seated in his garden on a summers evening when he saw a(n)26fall froma tree.He began to think,and,in trying to find out27the apple fell,and found out how the earth,sun,moon,and stars are kept in their places.A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fireside watching the

36、cover of the tea pot as it moved28.He began to think.He wanted to29why the steam(蒸汽)in the tea pot moved the heavycover.From that time,he30thinking and thinking.When he became a man,he31the steamengine(发动机)so much that it could do the work of many horses with the greatest ease.A man named Galileo wa

37、s once standing in the cathedral of Pisa when he saw a chandelier swaying toand front.This set him thinking,and it resulted in the invention of the pendulum(钟摆).“I will32it,”and they made their thoughts33to themselves and the world.When you have a difficult lesson to learn,dont ask someone to help y

38、ou before helping34.Bythinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.And remember that our world would never be likethis if it had not been for the35thinking of someone.Thanks for their great thinking.26AappleBbirdCstarDpear27AwhereBhowCwhyDwhen28Aleft and rightBup and downCinside outDupside d

39、own29AshowBtestCdescribeDknow30Agave upBwent onCfelt likeDhad fun31AcoveredBdroveCmovedDimproved32Athink aboutBwork onCcare aboutDtake up33ApossibleBwonderfulCusefulDsuccessful34AothersByourselvesCsomeoneDthemselves35AhardBeasyCboringDMeaningless第卷（非选择题，共 50 分）注意：该部分用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上。第二部分：写（共三节

40、，满分 50 分）第一节：语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。Zara Rutherford is British-Belgian and just 19 years old.She began her trip in Belgium36August 18,2021.She plans to fly across five continents,through 52 countries before37(get)backhome in November.That may take over two38(

41、month).When she finishes her trip,she will becomethe39(young)woman to fly all the way around the world by herself and break the Guinness WorldRecord.This trip is what Ms.Rutherford has dreamed about for a long time.She learned to fly planes whenshe40(be)14 years old.She got her pilots license in 202

42、0.And she has hundreds of hours of flyingpractice.Now she is making this trip in a small two-seater plane called a microlight.And her plane cant beguided by itself alone.To follow her plan,Ms.Rutherford needs to be able41(see)clearly.That42(mean)she cant fly at night or in bad weather.To stay away f

43、rom clouds,she has to fly close to九年级英语试题卷第 7页（共 8 页）the land or ocean,which can be43(danger).As one pilot said,“what shes doing is44(real)brave.”“Its not45easy job to do,but just go for it,”Ms.Rutherford says.“If you dont try and seehow high you can fly,then youll never know.”第二节：信息摘录（共 5 小题，每小题 2

44、分，满分 10 分）阅读短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词。“To be green”means taking steps to protect the environment.Every day,people make choices thatinfluence the amount of rubbish and pollution produced in our world.Actually,heres a three-step guide tobeing green.When you use less of something,you do a good thing

45、 for the Earth.For instance,a shorter showermeans you use less water and fuel.Heres a list of other things you can reduce:Turn off lights when yourenot using.Walk or ride your bike instead of riding in a car.Put your computer to“sleep”instead of leavingit on with the screensaver running.Sometimes pe

46、ople call ours a“throwaway society”.That means were a little too willing to throwaway old stuff and buy new stuff.Many times,even if you no longer need something,someone else justmight.Here are some other ways to use again the stuff you have:Choose reusable cups instead of plasticones.Take your own

47、reusable bags when shopping.Take paper from your computer printouts and use theother side.Changing things into something else to be used is much better than throwing them away.But whatcan be recycled?For example,water can be recycled:Take used water like from the washing machineand shower and clean

48、it up so its safe to use for watering the grass or flowers.Also,divide yourrubbish into plastic,glass,paper and so on.Develop a recycling policy for the whole society.We may not hope the rapid change,but lets take these simple steps today so that we will save theworld for our grandsons and granddaug

49、hters tomorrow.第三节:书面表达(共 1 小题，满分 25 分)九年级英语试题卷第 8页（共 8 页）假定你是李华，请回复笔友 Mike 的邮件。词数 100 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。To:Li HuaFrom:MikeHi,Li Hua.Is everything going well?I got your family photo and I like your parents.They look young andkind.Could you tell me more about you and your parents?How are you similar to and different from yourparents?I am looking forward to hearing from you.All the best,MikeTo:MikeFrom:Li HuaHi,Mike._Li Hua