人教7下Unit-10单元知识梳理课件.pptx（纯ppt,可能不含音视频素材）

1、初中英语初中英语1.There are some _(特色菜特色菜)in our restaurant.2.Get some _(面条面条)for me,Jill.3.We also sell delicious _(烙饼烙饼).4.Dont eat too many _(糖果糖果).5.There is a bag of _(土豆土豆)under the table.specialsnoodlespancakescandiespototoes根据所给汉字或首字母写出正确的英语单词根据所给汉字或首字母写出正确的英语单词,使句意完整使句意完整:6.Why is Ms.Jones p_ with

2、her students?Because shes nice and her classes are interesting.7.What do you like for m_?I like mutton.8.Its a good i_ to take your daughter to the party.9.He works out this math problem but his a_ isnt right.10.When will you go to the library,Jane?Im not sure y_.opulareatdeansweret1.tomato noodles(

3、noodles with tomatoes)2.ask for the order 3.take ones order4.order the special(s)5.some fish 6.some fish7.some fishes8.short of fish 9.two large bowls of noodles 10.long noodles 11.cut up the noodles12.make a wish 13.would like 1.1.西红柿面西红柿面2.2.要求点菜要求点菜3.3.点菜点菜4.4.点特色菜点特色菜5.5.一些鱼肉一些鱼肉6.6.几条鱼几条鱼7.7.几种

4、鱼几种鱼8.8.缺少鱼肉缺少鱼肉9.9.两大碗面两大碗面10.10.长寿面长寿面11.11.切面条切面条12.12.许愿许愿13.13.愿意愿意14.what size(s)15.what size bowl of 16.what size(of)shoes 17.eat dumplings and porridge 18.the answer to this question 19.Im not sure yet.20.what kind of noodles 21.beef noodles with potatoes 22.get popular 23.the number of the

5、candles 24.a number of candles 25.a large bowl for four yuan 26.get that spider14.14.什么尺寸的什么尺寸的15.15.多大碗的多大碗的16.16.几号鞋几号鞋17.17.吃饺子和稀饭吃饺子和稀饭18.18.这个问题的答案这个问题的答案19.19.我还不确定。我还不确定。20.20.什么种类的面条什么种类的面条21.21.牛肉土豆面牛肉土豆面22.22.变得流行变得流行23.23.蜡烛的数目蜡烛的数目24.24.许多蜡烛许多蜡烛25.25.一大碗四元一大碗四元26.26.抓住那蜘蛛抓住那蜘蛛27.bring go

6、od luck to -28.some vegetables in the beef soup29.gongbao chicken and mapo tofu with rice30.the birthday foods around the world 31.eat the birthday cake with candles 32.blow out all the candles in one go33.put a candy in the birthday cake27.给给-带来好处带来好处28.一些在牛肉汤里的蔬菜一些在牛肉汤里的蔬菜29.宫保鸡丁麻婆豆腐拌饭宫保鸡丁麻婆豆腐拌饭30

7、.世界各地的生日食品世界各地的生日食品31.吃插有蜡烛的生日蛋糕吃插有蜡烛的生日蛋糕32.一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛33.放一块糖在生日蛋糕里放一块糖在生日蛋糕里34.that child with the candy35.a symbol of life and good luck36.a symbol of long life 37.two flies in my fish soup 38.that spider on your bread 39.in different countries34.有糖的那个孩子有糖的那个孩子35.象征着生命和好运象征着生命和好运36.长寿的象

8、征长寿的象征37.两只蚊子在我的鱼汤里两只蚊子在我的鱼汤里38.在你面包上的那只蜘蛛在你面包上的那只蜘蛛39.在不同的国家在不同的国家What kind of noodles would you like?Id like beef noodles,please.What size would you like?Id like a large bowl,please.Would you like a large bowl?Yes,please.Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup?No,there isnt any./No,theres no

9、meat.Grammar Focus(1)would like sth.想要某物。例如想要某物。例如:I would like beef noodles.我想要牛肉面。我想要牛肉面。(2)would like to do sth.想做某事。例如想做某事。例如:My friends would like to visit you.我朋友想去拜访你。我朋友想去拜访你。(3)would like sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事。例如想让某人做某事。例如:Her parents would like her to learn music.她的父母想让她学音乐。她的父母想让她学音乐。一、一、w

10、ould like的不同用法的不同用法(4)Would you like.?句型的答语句型的答语:肯定回答常用肯定回答常用Yes,please./OK./All right.;否定回答常用否定回答常用No,thanks.在回答在回答Would you like to do sth.?时时,肯定回答常用肯定回答常用Yes/Sure,Id like/love to;否定回答常用否定回答常用Id like/love to,but.。名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为为可数名词可数名词和和不可数名词不可数名词。可数名词。可数名词有复数形式有复数形式,不可数名词一般无复数形不

11、可数名词一般无复数形式式二、可数名词与不可数名词二、可数名词与不可数名词 (一一)可数名词可数名词 从名词的类别看从名词的类别看:个体名词和集体名词是可数名词。个体名词和集体名词是可数名词。可数名词单数形式受不定冠词可数名词单数形式受不定冠词a/an修饰修饰,可数名词的复数可数名词的复数形式变化如下形式变化如下:1.一般情况下一般情况下,在名词后加在名词后加-s构成。构成。例如例如:deskdesks;mapmaps 2.以以s;x;sh;ch结尾的词结尾的词,在名词后加在名词后加-es构成。构成。例如例如:watchwatches;busbuses 3.以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾的词结

12、尾的词,先变先变y为为i,再加再加-es。例如例如:familyfamilies;babybabies 4.以以“元音字母元音字母+y”结尾的词结尾的词,直接在词尾加直接在词尾加-s。例如例如:daydays;boyboys;keykeys 5.以以f或或fe结尾的词结尾的词,先变先变f或或fe为为v,再加再加-es。例如例如:knifeknives;lifelives;wifewives 6.以以o结尾的可数名词有生命的加结尾的可数名词有生命的加-es,无生命的加无生命的加-s。例如例如:potatopotatoes;tomatotomatoes;radio radios;zoozoos (

13、二二)不可数名词不可数名词 不可数名词是表示不可以计数的事物的名不可数名词是表示不可以计数的事物的名词词,不可数名词包括物质名词和抽象名词。不可不可数名词包括物质名词和抽象名词。不可数名词可以借助量词来表示数量数名词可以借助量词来表示数量,其结构为其结构为“量量词词+of+不可数名词不可数名词”,当这一结构作主语时当这一结构作主语时,谓谓语动词要和量词保持一致。语动词要和量词保持一致。(1)不可数名词表示数量的多少时，必须不可数名词表示数量的多少时，必须与表示数量的名词连用，即与表示数量的名词连用，即“数词数词+表表示数量的名词（可数名词）示数量的名词（可数名词）+of+不可不可数名词数名词”

14、。如：。如：两玻璃杯果汁两玻璃杯果汁 _ _ of juice 三碗米饭三碗米饭 _ _ of rice three bowls two glasses(2)不可数名词做主语时，谓语动词只能用不可数名词做主语时，谓语动词只能用单数形式。单数形式。例如：例如：在碗里有一些羊肉汤。在碗里有一些羊肉汤。There _ _ mutton soup in the bowl.【拓展拓展】如果不可数名词前有复数名词短如果不可数名词前有复数名词短语修饰时，谓语动词须用复数形式。语修饰时，谓语动词须用复数形式。如：如：房间里有两袋子大米。房间里有两袋子大米。_ _ two bags of rice in the

15、 room.is someThere are(三三)在英语中在英语中,有些名词既可以充当可数名词有些名词既可以充当可数名词,也可以也可以充当不可数名词充当不可数名词不可数名词不可数名词可数名词可数名词chicken鸡肉鸡肉a chicken一只小鸡一只小鸡fish鱼肉鱼肉a fish一条鱼一条鱼salad沙拉沙拉a salad一份沙拉一份沙拉cabbage(加工熟供食用的加工熟供食用的)洋白菜洋白菜a cabbage一棵洋一棵洋白菜白菜1.May I take your order?你可以点菜了吗？你可以点菜了吗？也可以说也可以说“Can I take(have)your order?”,“A

16、re you ready to order?”这些都这些都是服务是服务员请客人点菜的礼貌用语。如：员请客人点菜的礼貌用语。如：May I take your order?Yes.Id like some mapo tofu with rice.2.a bowl of 一碗一碗 two bowls of 两碗两碗 e.g.Id like a bowl of beef cabbage noodles.我想要一碗牛肉洋白菜面。我想要一碗牛肉洋白菜面。Wed like two bowls of mutton carrot soup.我们想要两碗羊肉胡萝卜汤。我们想要两碗羊肉胡萝卜汤。3.Birthda

17、y Food Around the World around the world 意为意为“世界各地世界各地”。e.g.He would like to take a trip around the world.他想环游世界。他想环游世界。4.The number of the candles is the persons age.蜡烛的数量是这个人的岁数。蜡烛的数量是这个人的岁数。the number of 意为意为“的数目的数目”，当其作主语时，谓语动词应用单数形当其作主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式。式。【拓展拓展】a number of 意为意为“很多的；大量的很多的；大量的”后后跟可数名

18、词复数形式。跟可数名词复数形式。e.g.The number of the students in our class is forty.我们班里学生的数目是四十人。我们班里学生的数目是四十人。e.g.A number of people are in the park today.今天有很很多人在公园里。今天有很很多人在公园里。age意为意为“年龄年龄”。e.g.Whats his age?他多大年龄？他多大年龄？=How old is he?5.If he or she blows out all the candles in one go,the wish will come true.

19、如果他如果他(她她)一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会成真。许的愿望便会成真。1)in one go 相当于汉语中的相当于汉语中的“同一次同一次”，“一次性地一次性地”，其中的介词还可用，其中的介词还可用at，即即at one go。例如：例如：You cant do the work all in one go.你不可能一次把工作都干完。你不可能一次把工作都干完。2)come true 表示愿望、梦想等的表示愿望、梦想等的“实现实现”或或“成为现实成为现实”。例如：例如：Make a wish,and it can really come true.许个愿，它一

20、定会实现的。许个愿，它一定会实现的。Keep on working and your dream will come true.不断干下去，你的梦想会实现的。不断干下去，你的梦想会实现的。6.The child with candy is lucky.They are a symbol of life and good luck.lucky形容词，意为形容词，意为“幸运的幸运的”；而；而 luck是名词，意为是名词，意为“运气运气”。例如：例如：Shes really a lucky girl.她真是一个幸运的女孩。她真是一个幸运的女孩。Eggs are a symbol of life an

21、d good luck.鸡蛋是生命和好运的象征。鸡蛋是生命和好运的象征。7.All of these birthday foods may be different,but the ideas are the same.different是形容词，意为是形容词，意为“不同的不同的”。e.g.Theyre in different classes.他们两个在不同的班级。他们两个在不同的班级。【拓展拓展】differently是副词，意为是副词，意为“不同地不同地”e.g.They think differently.他们的想法不同。他们的想法不同。8.Im not sure yet.我还不确定。

22、我还不确定。句中句中yet为副词为副词,意为意为“还还;仍然仍然”,表示表示“某某事尚未发生或完成事尚未发生或完成”,多用于否定句或疑问句。多用于否定句或疑问句。例如例如:He cant leave hospital yet.他现在还不能出院。他现在还不能出院。yet的同义词的同义词still的用法的用法still表示表示“某事尚在进行中某事尚在进行中”,常用于肯定句中常用于肯定句中,也可用在疑问句或否定句中也可用在疑问句或否定句中,在否定句中须放在在否定句中须放在否定词否定词not之前。例如之前。例如:The door is still closed.门仍然关着。门仍然关着。Is Tom s

23、till in No.4 Middle School?汤姆还在第四中学吗汤姆还在第四中学吗?9.Id like chicken,potato and cabbage noodles.我想要鸡肉土豆卷心菜面。我想要鸡肉土豆卷心菜面。句中名词句中名词chicken/potato/cabbage均作均作noodles的定语的定语,其中其中potato,cabbage是可数是可数名词名词,由此可见可数名词作定语一般用单由此可见可数名词作定语一般用单数形式。数形式。【温馨提示温馨提示】可数名词作定语一般用单数可数名词作定语一般用单数,但但man/woman除外除外,man/woman要与后面的要与后面的

24、名词在数上保持一致名词在数上保持一致,如如a man/woman teacher;two men/women teachers。1Would you like some _(tomato)noodles?2There _(be)some chicken and vegetables in the soup3Why dont you_(order)some mutton?4They would like_(eat)birthday cake and candy5Different_(country)have different foods in the worldtomatoisorderto

25、eatcountries用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空6She is very_(luck)to get the last candle7What kind of_(noodle)would you like?8He_(blow)out the candles and makes a wish on his birthday9There are some_(potato)in the basket10The number of the apples _(be)twenty-fourluckynoodlesblowspotatoesis1There is some

26、green tea in the cup.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_ there _ green tea in the cup?2Would you like to go to the movies with us tonight?(改为同义句改为同义句)_ you _ to go to the movies with us tonight?3The boy would like a pen.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ _ the boy like?4They would like fruit salad.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ _ of salad would t

27、hey like?5My father would like a large bowl of soup.(对划线对划线部分提问部分提问)_ _ bowl of soup would your father like?Is anyDo wantWhat wouldWhat kindWhat size句型转换：句型转换：1吉尔认为数字吉尔认为数字8会给她带来好运。会给她带来好运。Jill thinks the number 8 can _ her.2这所学校的学生人数是这所学校的学生人数是200。_ students in the school is 200.3许多人认为白色是纯洁的象征。许多人认

28、为白色是纯洁的象征。Many people think white is _ purity.4长城吸引了世界各地的游客。长城吸引了世界各地的游客。The Great Wall attracts visitors _.5先许个愿，然后吹灭蜡烛。先许个愿，然后吹灭蜡烛。_ first and then blow out the candles.bring good luck toThe number ofthe symbol ofaround the worldMake a wish根据汉语意思完成英语句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子1.What would you like for dinner?I

29、 like hamburgers.But now Id likesome bread.A.eatingB.to eat C.to drinkD.drinking2.Would you like some coffee?.A.Yes,I wouldB.Yes,pleaseC.No,I wouldnt D.No,I dont单项选择单项选择BB3.（新疆维吾尔自治区中考新疆维吾尔自治区中考）Hurry up!Some _ and _ are on sale in the supermarket.A.tomato;egg B.tomatoes;egg C.tomatoes;eggs D.tomato

30、;eggs 4.Id like some beef andnoodles.A.tomato B.tomatoes C.tomatos D.a tomatoCA5.Id likesome.A.buy;potato B.to buy;potatosC.buy;potatoes D.to buy;potatoes6.Whatof noodles would he like?Egg and tomato noodles.A.kind B.size C.colorD.fruitDA7.Would you like some?Oh,yes,just a little.A.potatoes B.chicke

31、nC.noodles D.cabbages8.You cant tell him our phone number.A.still B.yet C.already D.tooBB9.All the students know the answersthe questions.A.ofB.forC.withD.to10.（眉山中考）（眉山中考）-How many _doctors are there in your hospital,David?-_them _over one hundred.A.woman,The number of,is B.women,A number of,are C.

32、woman,A number of,is D.women,The number of,is DD11.If shehere this Sunday,I will call you up.A.come B.comesC.will comeD.coming12.(凉山中考凉山中考)Would you like to go shopping with me,Carmen?Id love to,you dont want to go alone.A.untilB.beforeC.ifBC13.Whats her age?.A.She is 14 years oldB.She is Number 6C.

33、She is OK D.She likes English best14.-Would you like to go shopping with me?-_.A.No,I wouldnt B.Yes,I would C.Yes,Id love D.Yes,Id love toAD15.Can I help you?Yes,Id like twoand some pears.A.potatoesB.tomatoC.beef D.apple16.What a hot day!I am a bit thirsty(口渴口渴).Would you like some?A.noodles B.meatC

34、.water D.breadAC17.I would like.Im hungry.A.a bowl of noodlesB.a bowl of porridgesC.potato D.a bottle of juice18.She only eatsfor dinner.A.a piece of beef B.some beefsC.a beef D.many beefAA19.(黄冈中考黄冈中考)What would you like to drink,girls?please.A.Two glass of waterB.Two glass of watersC.Two cups of t

35、ea D.Two cups of teas20.(青岛中考青岛中考)Where are thestudents?They are playing football withstudents from Hilltop School.A.boys;/B.boys;the C.boy;/D.boy;theCD 请根据下面的汉语提示请根据下面的汉语提示,为店主写一篇小广为店主写一篇小广告告,词数不少于词数不少于60个。个。在南京路上有一家叫在南京路上有一家叫Happy Time的甜点屋的甜点屋,现新上三种很好的新的特色甜点现新上三种很好的新的特色甜点:苹果香蕉冰苹果香蕉冰激凌激凌,橘子脆梨冰激凌橘子脆

36、梨冰激凌,西瓜草莓冰激凌。有大杯、中杯、小杯三种。西瓜草莓冰激凌。有大杯、中杯、小杯三种。店内还有果汁、可乐和绿茶。店内还有果汁、可乐和绿茶。Happy Time_Come and see for yourself at Happy Time!Happy Time Welcome to Happy Time!What kind of ice-cream would you like?We have three great new specials:Apple and banana ice-cream.Orange and pear ice-cream.Watermelon and strawb

37、erry ice-cream.And what size cup of ice-cream would you like?We have large,medium and small cups of ice-cream.We also have juice,coke and green tea.Come and see for yourself at Happy Time!【参考范文参考范文】假如你是邓林，请根据表假如你是邓林，请根据表格提示，写一格提示，写一篇篇60词词左右的英语短文，向大家介绍一下你及你家人过左右的英语短文，向大家介绍一下你及你家人过生日时所吃的主要食品，可适当发挥。短文的

38、开生日时所吃的主要食品，可适当发挥。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。头已给出，不计入总词数。主要生日食品原因邓林鸡蛋带来好运父母长寿面长寿的象征弟弟生日蛋糕非常流行Im Deng Lin._ 21cnj Im Deng Lin.On my birthday,Id like to eat eggs because eggs can bring good luck to the birthday person.My parents would like to eat long noodles on their birthday,because long noodles are a symbol of long life.Its very popular to have birthday cakes,so my brother often has a birthday cake on his birthday.We also have other delicious food.【参考范文参考范文】