重庆实验外国语学校2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末考试 英语.pdf

1、1/9重庆外国语学校2022-2023 学年度高 2025 届上期期末在线学习反馈检测英语试题（满分 150 分，120 分钟完成）命题人汤茜审题人贾 正 忠注意事项：注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。第卷选择题部分（共95分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，请先

2、将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Learn grammar rules.B.Read some English books.C.Correct mistakes in his homework.2.Wh

3、en does the man have to hand in his report?A.On Wednesday.B.On Thursday.C.On Friday.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Why to study Japanese.B.How to study Japanese.C.Where to study Japanese.4.Whats the mans new hobby?A.Playing the guitar.B.Learning Chinese.C.Painting.5.Where did the man

4、 work part-time last year?A.In a drama school.B.In a restaurant.C.In a film company.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）2/9听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答 6、7 题。6.Who did Dan live with last year?A.H

5、is brother.B.His grandparents.C.His parents.7.Where is Dan From?A.Spain.B.Mexico.C.America.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.New classmates.C.Good friends.9.What does the man mainly want to improve about his Russian?A.Reading.B.Writin

6、g.C.Speaking.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Why does the man learn French?A.To travel in France.B.To write to a friend.C.To get a degree.11.How does the man learn French?A.By attending after-school classes.B.By turning to an online teacher.C.By learning from his father.12.What does the man find difficult

7、?A.The grammar.B.The vocabulary.C.The spelling.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.How did the woman know the website?A.From TV.B.From a colleague.C.From the radio.14.What does the woman think about the online radio shows?A.Funny.B.Boring.C.Helpful.15.How long did the woman spend on the website yesterday?A.Ab

8、out 45 minutes.B.About 60 minutes.C.About 90 minutes.16.What does the man decide to do on the website?A.Watch some videos.B.Have a level test.C.Talk to an adviser.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.How many languages can the speaker speak?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.18.What did the speakers mother do on the ship?A

9、.She was a guide.B.She was an engineer.C.She was a cleaner.19.How does the speaker feel about her father being good at dancing?A.Surprised.B.Happy.C.Proud.20.How do the speakers parents usually communicate?A.In Portuguese.B.In German.C.In Russian.3/9第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分

10、37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHola,bonjour,ni hao,hey you!Its time to dig into some high school language immersion（沉浸式）programs.Ready to put in some class work overseas?Then these high school study abroad programs are justfor you:Nacel Educational Travel High School Exchang

11、e 9.81 rating(评分）Kicking it with your host sister,beach days in Italy.Study Japanese language and pop culture orimprove your German with Nacels language immersion programs.Youll live with a friendly local family.Besides,all Nacel students get a free e-learning course before they arrive!Where?Japan,I

12、taly,France,GermanyGVIs Language Immersion Summer Camps 9.76 ratingIf you re looking to pick up some lesser spoken vocabulary,consider a Nepali language immersionprogram.Or,consider high school Spanish immersion programs to study Spanish in Costa Rica.With GVI,youll learn the language,help with loca

13、l projects,and be immersed in local culture.Where?Nepal,Costa RicaCIP High School Language Exchange Program 9.59 ratingYou ll take Chinese lessons at a Chinese high school,along with subjects of your interest.How doafternoons cooking dumplings,practicing Kung Fu moves,and testing out your calligraph

14、y skills sound?Most Chinese lessons will be taught at a local high school and youll be provided a room in the school.Where?ChinaCarpe Diems Caribbean Isles Semester 8.59 ratingDancing and the best Cuban sandwiches of your life!Head to Cuba and add the perfect touch to yourSpanish studies.With over 2

15、0 years of experience,Carpe Diems Caribbean Isles Semester will go beyond allyour expectations.Through social outings and adventure travel,youll quickly fall in love with this Caribbeancultural hotspot.Where?Cuba21.How high a score does a German-related program get?A.9.81.B.9.76.C.9.59.D.8.59.22.Whi

16、ch of the following might Mary attend if she likes Nepali culture?A.Nacel Educational Travel High School Exchange.B.CIP High School Language Exchange Program.C.GVIs Language Immersion Summer Camps.D.Carpe Diems Caribbean Isles Semester.23.What can students do on the CIP High School Language Exchange

17、 Program?A.Learn to dance.B.Do community service.C.Attend an e-learning course.D.Experience local high school life.4/9BRain beat against the window,matching my mood.I should have known that my new job at the hospitalwas too good to be true.Throughout the day,rumors(传言)warned that the newest employee

18、 from eachdepartment would be laid off.I was the newest one in the training department.“Administration wants us to offer outplacement classes to help those employees find other jobs,showingthem how to act in an interview,for example.”“Fine,”I answered unwillingly,not knowing what else to say.I decid

19、ed to go home early that day.In the hall,I met the lady who brought us cookies every Friday.Shewas a little woman with gray hair.Only her head and the top of her green apron were visible over the cart(小车)loaded with cleaning supplies.At least she had a job!At the final meeting,laid-off workers forme

20、d a line at the door.A colleague whispered,“I cant believeour Cookie Lady is being laid off.Well miss her as much as well miss her cookies.”When the colleaguespoke to her in Spanish,I knew my classes would be useless for her and I realized how much better off I wasthan this poor woman.I decided to d

21、o something for her.I wrote to a newspaper expressing how I felt about the unselfishness ofthe Cookie Lady who needed a job.A few days later,my article appeared in the newspaper and the CookieLady was allowed to stay in her position.On the same day,I received a letter,which seemed so unlikely that I

22、read it twice.“An editor of a local magazine likes your piece and wants you to call her next time yourelooking for work”24.How did the author feel on that rainy day?A.Nervous.B.Excited.C.Lonely.D.Proud.25.What was the author asked to do?A.Take care of patients.B.Leave earlier that day.C.Go to the ho

23、spital.D.Help the laid-off workers.26.How did the author help the Cookie Lady?A.He offered her a high-paid job.B.He gave her advice on job hunting.C.He made her story known to others.D.He taught her how to pass an interview.27.What does the story tell us?A.Good deeds have their rewards.B.Afriend in

24、need is a friend indeed.C.Few people can make a big difference.D.Love brings more joy to people than work does.CPress your fingers into the back of your head,just above your neck.If you feel a small bony bump(突起),you may find evidence of human evolution:it could be your body responding to common sma

25、rtphone use inthe 21st century.According to a recent study,published in Scientific Reports,young people increasingly have bony bumps atthe base of their skulls,right above the neck,Medical professionals call them enlarged external occipitalprotuberances.(EEOPs,枕外隆突)Australian health scientist David

26、Shahar,author of the study,told the BBC that over the past 10 years hesseen more and more patients with EEOPs.Together with other researchers from the University of the5/9Sunshine Coast,Australia,they examined 1200 skull X-rays from people aged 18-30.They also measured thebumps and noted each person

27、s posture(坐立姿势).They found that one in four people had developed these growths.This led to their theory that smartphonesare the cause.According to their research,looking down at our phones adds stress onto the top of our spines(脊柱).Toprevent damage to our spines,Shahar believes our bodies add fresh

28、bony bump to help reduce the extra stress.In his report,Shahar said the results showed the need for intervention.In other words,we need to changeour posture while using our phones.Apart from EEOPs,other noticeable recent changes in human bodies include smaller jaws,narrower elbowsand generally small

29、er bones.The human body is adapting to modern life,so who knows what people in thefuture might look like?28.What did the recent study find about EEOPs?A.They grow on ones neck.B.They may stop growing when you reach 30.C.They could lead to many health problems.D.They increasingly occur among young pe

30、ople.29.What is the main cause of EEOPs?A.Gene problems.B.Aging bone layers.C.Cellphone use.D.Spine injury.30.Which of the following would Shahar probably agree with?A.EEOPs increase the stress on our spines.B.EEOPs are actually helpful to our spines.C.Young peoples bones adapt in similar ways.D.You

31、ng people should exercise to improve their posture.31.Whats the main purpose of the text?A.To persuade readers to protect their spines.B.To recommend some healthy habits of using phones.C.To explain why human bodies develop EEOPs.D.To show some recent changes in human bodies.DAmor Towles A Gentleman

32、 in Moscow found me in November,and I knew Id be forever changed as awriter and reader after reading it.The day after booking a trip in November to Russia,I looked through Amazon to find something I couldread during the trip.Then I saw A Gentleman in Moscow,which a friend had recommended to me befor

33、e,so Ibought it.After reading the summary,I knew the story was about Count Rostov who,during the early part ofthe last century,was sentenced to spend the rest of his life within the Hotel Metropol in Moscow.Guesswhat.I had booked the Hotel Metropol the day before!It actually took me longer than usua

34、l to finish during the trip,because Id read particular sentences orparagraphs or thoughts and had to set the book down for a moment.The way Amor Towles thinks is unique,and his choice of words is also amazing.6/9Heres my favorite:Acaptain visiting the hotel is sitting at the same bar as the Count.He

35、 notices theCount swirling（旋动）his glass and moves close to him.The captain says,You seem like something isweighing on your mind.I mean,you set that brandy in motion about half an hour ago.If youre not careful,the vortex(旋涡)youve created will drill a hole right through the floor and well all end up i

36、n the basement.You can see the Count clearly at that bar,swirling his glass,having heavy thoughts.And,oh,the character.I still remember the Counts words,“”.what matters in life is not whether wereceive a round of applause(掌声)；what matters is whether we have the courage to move forward despite theunc

37、ertainty of acclaim（赞扬）.”Each day we pick new favorites in all things.But for now,I can say with certainty that AGentleman inMoscow is the best book Ive ever read.32.Why did the author buy the book AGentleman in Moscow?A.To kill time during the trip.B.To study Amor Towles style.C.To collect some fam

38、ous books.D.To give it to one of his friends.33.What surprised the author when he started the book?A.The book is very popular in Moscow.B.The Count has painful experiences.C.The book includes a place he dreamed of.D.The story is set in the hotel he would stay in.34.Why does the author use the captai

39、ns words?A.He likes the character most.B.He enjoys the lively descriptions.C.The captain is an important character.D.They support the main idea of the book.35.According to paragraph 5,why does the Count impress the author?A.The Count is very inspiring.B.The Count is very humorous.C.The Count loves a

40、dventures.D.The Count wins many awards.第二节第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever noticed how powerful a smile can be?Did you know that smiling has been connected toour ability to be optimistic and lowering our risk of early death,cancer,and infections?3

41、6 _Past and present scientists have found more than 15 different types of smiles,all carrying other messages.Smiling can even express fear,embarrassment,pain,and anger,among other emotions.37._ With the advancement of 3D technology,doctors have shown that developing babies smilein the wombOnce a bab

42、y is born,they continue to smile.This is true of all babies regardless of culture andenvironment.Smiling is an essential human expression.A study led by Noel Brick,a researcher from Ulster University,found that facial expressions and theiraccompanying emotional states are connected with one another.

43、38 _In Brian Luke Seawards book,Managing Stress:Principles and Strategies for Health and Well-Being,he discusses how smiling stimulates neural connections(刺激神经连接).The act of smiling makes neuralnetworks active,which improves mood and reduces stress,leading to feelings of happiness.39 _ It hasbeen sh

44、own to lower high heart rates and blood pressure.One smile is all it takes to improve your mood,energy,and overall health.One smile is all it takes to help7/9someone have a better day.40 _ Sometimes,the only thing we need to do is smile!It may sound toogood to be true,but you will feel just how powe

45、rful that smile can be if you practice smiling at others.A.Smiling can also help improve physical health.B.Well,according to Harvard Medical School,its true!C.I try to teach those around me this very simple method.D.Smile at everyone you come across throughout your day.E.One smile is all it takes to

46、 make a difference in this world.F.According to Walden University,we are actually born smiling.G.As a result,when a person smiles,they are likely to experience happiness.第三部分：英语知识运用第一节：完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I started learning Ge

47、rman some time ago,I realized the power of stories and storytelling in myown life.I was41memorizing my first few German words.And I quickly42that this time,my nativeItalian and the other languages Id learned would not be of much43.While it was quite44to memorize words similar to English,like gut,mus

48、s,Ende,and Freund,therewere many words for which I had no reference to45.Among them were Schatz(treasure)and Insel(Island).And yet I learned these two words easily.How?The46is simple.Without even47it,I hadalready memorized these words through a story.One day,when I was a kid,I was with my father at

49、a flea market(跳蚤市场）and we48a beautifullyillustrated（有插图的）children s book.The cover and pictures were so great that I almost49to notice thatthe50was not in Italian.Luca,we can buy it,51the book is in German,said my father.I read thetitle out loud,with some52:Die Scha.tz.ins.el.Once home,my father exp

50、lained that it was a German translation of the famous book“Treasure Island”.He53me the Italian edition（版本）and suggested that I54it while turning over the pages of theillustrated one.Thanks to the story I read,I passively（被动地）55two words in German(Schatz and Insel)which are usually quite difficult wo