2019版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 2 The United Kingdom课下作业 新人教版必修5.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 写作句型锤炼 主体段落常用句型锤炼之十六： the比较级 .， the比较级 . 先熟读背诵 精彩句型烂熟于心 1.The harder you work, the greater progress you will make. 你工作越努力 ， 进步就越大。 2.At first I thought I understood what my teacher said, but the more he explained, the more confused I became. 起初我以为我明白了老师所说的 ， 但

2、是他越解释我就越迷惑。 3.The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make. 你越小心 ， 你犯的错就会越少。 4.The higher you stand, the farther you will see. 你站得越高就看得越远。 5.The more you know， the more you will realize how little you know. 知道得越多 ， 你 越会体会到自己知道得有限。 6.The more you learn， the more you wish to learn. 你学得越多

3、 ， 就越是想学。 后临摹仿写 妙语佳句信手拈来 1.他越是这样想 ， 就越是不开心。 The_more_he_thought_like_this,_the_more_unhappy_he_became. 2.一个人书读得越多就会变得越明智。 The_more_a_person_reads,_the_wiser_he_will_become. 3.你对孩子说得越多 ， 他们听进去的就越少。 The_more_you_talk_to_the_children,_the_less_they_will_listen. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 .重点单词 识记 联想 运用 会书写 一、核心单词 1

4、.accomplish vt. 完成；达到；实现 2.conflict n. 矛盾；冲突 3.unwilling adj. 不愿意 (的 )；不乐意 (的 ) 4.enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的；使人高兴的 5.possibility_ n. 可能 (性 ) 6.quarrel n. 争吵；争论；吵架 vi. 争吵；吵架 7.sightseeing n. 观光；游览 二、阅读单词 1.clarify vt. 澄清；阐明 2.institution n. 制度；机制；公共机构 3.nationwide adj. 全国性的；全国范围的 4.architecture n. 建筑学；建筑艺术

5、 5.administration n. 管理；行政部门 6.countryside n. 乡下；农村 7.alike adj. 相同的；类似 的 8.fold vt. 折叠；对折 9.splendid adj. 壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的 10.consistent adj. 一致的 三、拓展单词 1.description n.描写；描述 describe vt.描述 2.convenience n.便利；方便 convenient adj.方便的；便利的 3.rough adj.粗糙的；粗 暴的 roughly adv.大致地；粗糙地 4.unite vi.& vt.联合；团结 union

6、n.联合；联盟；结合；协会 5.arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理 arrangement n.布置；整理；安排 6.attract vt.吸引；引起注意 attraction n.吸引；有吸引力的地方 attractive adj.有吸引力的 7.delight n.快乐；高兴；喜悦 vt.使高兴；使欣喜 delightful adj.快乐的；令人高兴【 精品教育资源文库 】 的 delighted adj.高兴的；欣喜的 会积累 1.a开头高频表语形 容词大全 alike 相同的；类似的 asleep 睡着的 alive 活的；有活力的 awake 醒着的 afraid 害怕的 as

7、hamed 羞愧的 2.“ 高兴 ” 家族 delight n. & vt. (使 )高兴； (使 )喜悦 delighted adj. 欣喜的；高兴的 delightful adj. 令人高兴的 happy adj. 愉快的；高兴的 happiness n. 快乐；幸福 joy n. 欢乐；高兴 joyful adj. 快乐的；高兴的 please v. 使高兴 pleased adj. 高兴的 pleasing adj. 令人愉快的 pleasure n. 高兴 ， 满意 3.“ 安排；归类 ” 一览 arrange vt. 安排；准备；筹划 organize vt. 组织；安排；规划 c

8、lassify vt. 分类；归类 sort vt. 把 ? 分类；将 ? 排序 4.后缀 ence 必备名词集锦 convenience 方便 consequence 后果 ， 结果 dependence 依靠 difference 不同 existence 存在 【 精品教育资源文库 】 intelligence 聪明 会应用 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.This job doesn t pay well， but it ll roughly (rough) cover your daily expenses. 2.What attracts me most in Beijing is

9、that there are many attractions， like the Great Wall， the Summer Palace.They are so attractive as to attract eyes from every corner of the world.(attract) 3.Our department will be in charge of arranging the conference.Would you please give us some suggestions on the arrangement for it? (arrange) 4.T

10、wo days later， I was delighted to hand in all of my work on time， to my teachers delight.(delight) 5.He was attracted greatly by the description of a brave girl in the story described by the young author.(describe) 6.WeChat is convenient to use nowadays， but I stick to text messaging for its great c

11、onvenience.(convenient) .核 心短语 识记 联想 运用 会书写 1.consist_of 由 ? 组成 2.divide.into 把 ? 分成 3.refer_to_ 谈到；说到；参考；涉及 4.break_away_(from) 挣脱 (束缚 )；脱离 5.to_one s_credit 为 ?带来荣誉；值得赞扬 6.take_the_place_of_ 代替 7.leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑 8.break down (机器 )损坏；破坏 9.keep one s eyes open 留心看 10.in memory of 纪念 11.make a li

12、st of 列 ? 的清单 12.at one time 曾经；一度 会积累 1.“ 代替 ” 的表达法种种 take the place of take ones place replace sb/sth in place of substitute for 2.“to ones n.” 必备短语荟萃 【 精品教育资源文库 】 to one s credit 为 ? 带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在 ? ?名下 to ones astonishment/surprise 令某人惊奇的是 to one s delight/joy 令某人高兴的是 to one s disappointment 令某人失

13、望的是 to one s regret 使某人感到遗憾的是 to one s shame 使某人惭愧的是 会应用 选用上表左栏短语填空 1.It was foolish of you to refer_to your notes in such an important test.As a result，you got punished. 2.Keep_your_eyes_open if you want to find the boy in red sweater. 3.To_her_credit， Emma passed such a difficult examination. 4.Un

14、der no condition will the Chinese allow Taiwan to_break_away_from China. 5.The printing machines are always breaking_down， which annoys him a lot. 6.I couldn t make sense of the passage.You must have left_out some important information while copying it. 7.Nothing could _take_the_place_of_the family

15、he had lost. 8.The town was named after Mr.Smith， in_memory_of his great contributions to its development. . 经典句式 分析 背诵 仿写 句型公式 1： “keep/make 宾语宾补 ” 结构。 教材原句 You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile. 要使你的英国之行愉快且值得 ， 你就必须留心观察。 句 型

16、仿 写 We must keep_the_river_clean in order to make_the_fish_in_it_swim freely and happily. 为了让鱼儿在河里自由自在快快乐乐地游来游去 ， 我们必须让河水保持干净。 句型公式 2：过去分词短语作状语。 教材原句 Worried about the time available， Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London. 由于担心时间不够 ， 张萍玉早就把她想要在伦敦参观的地点列了清单。 句型仿写 Lost_i

17、n_the_forest， we had to remain where we were， waiting for help. 在森林中迷了路 ， 我们不得不待在原地等待帮助。 句型公式 3：状语从句的省略。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 教材原句 It looked splendid when first built! 刚建成的时候 ， 它看起来真是金碧辉煌！ 句型仿写 If_chosen， Mr.Brown， who is rich in experience， will turn out to be an excellent manager. 如果被当选 ， 经验丰富的布朗先生会成为一名优

18、秀的经理。 句型公式 4： It seemed strange that.“? 似乎有点儿奇怪 ” ， should have done 表示对过去发生的事情感到惊讶。 教材原句 It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. 这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过 ， 并且在伦敦去世。 句型仿写 It_is_strange_that the naughty boy should_have_won the first prize.

19、真是奇怪 ， 这个调皮的孩子竟然得了一等奖。 . 语段改错 回顾 修正 热诵 文中共有 10 处语言错误 ， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 Great Britain consists four countries： England， Wales， Scotland and Northern Ireland.In the 13th century， Wales was linking to England.In 1603， they were joined to Scotland.They were united with peace instead of by

20、 war.However， just as they were going to get Ireland connected to form the United Kingdom， the southern part of Ireland broke away from， so only Northern Ireland joined with England. England is the largest of the four countries and for convenient it was divided into three zone: the South of England， the Midlands and the North.Most of