一般将来时完整版课件.ppt

1、.一般将来时一般将来时定义：表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情。.一般将来时的构成一般将来时的构成:1.will+1.will+动词原形，表示一般将来时，所有人动词原形，表示一般将来时，所有人称都可以使用称都可以使用2.be+going+to2.be+going+to表示即将发生某事或打算计划表示即将发生某事或打算计划做某事做某事e,go,start,move,sail,leave,e,go,start,move,sail,leave,traveltravel等动词常用进行时等动词常用进行时态表示按计划将态表示按计划将要发生的事要发生的事.与一般将来时连用的时间状语与一般将来时连用的

2、时间状语tomorrow 明天明天the day after tomorrow 后天后天soon 很快很快 不久不久in three days 三天后三天后next week 下周下周in the future 将来将来some day 将来的某一天将来的某一天this year 今年今年比一比谁学得快!.will+will+动词原形动词原形 I will go to Beijing next year.I will help my mother do the housework tomorrow.be going to doIt is going to rain later(不久之后不久之后

3、)She is going to school tomorrow.Kate is going to swim tomorrow afternoon.be going to be going to 受人称影响，受人称影响，把把bebe换换is,am,are.is,am,are.will will 不受人称影响，不受人称影响，无论无论she,he,it,they,you,Ishe,he,it,they,you,I都是都是willwill.一般将来时一般将来时否定句：在否定句：在be动词、动词、will后加后加not，有，有some变变anyI am going to swim in the sea

4、.I am not going to swim in the sea.I am not=Im not.一般将来时一般将来时否定句：在否定句：在be动词、动词、will后加后加not，有，有some变变anyI will go to swim in the sea.I will not go to swim in the sea.will not=wont.一般将来时一般将来时否定句：在否定句：在bebe动词、动词、willwill后加后加notnot，有，有somesome变变anyanyHe is going to play football.He is not going to play

5、football.is not=isnt.一般将来时一般将来时否定句：在否定句：在be动词后加动词后加not，有，有some变变anyShe is going to run in the playground.She is not going to run in the playground.is not=isnt.一般将来时一般将来时否定句：在否定句：在willwill后加后加notnot，有，有somesome变变anyanyShe will run in the playground.She will not run in the playground.will not=wont.一般将

6、来时一般将来时否定句：在否定句：在be动词后加动词后加not，有，有some变变anyWe are going to have a picnic in the park.We are not going to have a picnic in the park.are not=arent.一般将来时一般将来时否定句：在否定句：在will后加后加not，有有some变变anyWe will have a picnic in the park.We will not have a picnic in the park.will not=wont.一般将来时一般将来时一般疑问句：一般疑问句：bebe

7、动词、动词、willwill提前提前some some 变变anyanyI am going to swim in the sea.Are you going to swim in the sea?还可以变为：还可以变为：？Am I.一般将来时一般将来时一般疑问句：一般疑问句：bebe动词、动词、willwill提前提前some some 变变anyanyI will swim in the sea.Will you swim in the sea?还可以变为：还可以变为：？Will I.一般将来时一般将来时一般疑问句：一般疑问句：bebe动词、动词、willwill提前提前some some

8、 变变anyanyHe is going to play football.Is he going to play football？.一般将来时一般将来时一般疑问句：一般疑问句：bebe动词、动词、willwill提前提前some some 变变anyanyHe will play football.Will he play football？.一般将来时一般将来时一般疑问句：一般疑问句：bebe动词、动词、willwill提前提前some some 变变anyanyWe are going to have a picnic in the park.Are you going to have

9、 a picnic in the park？.一般将来时一般将来时一般疑问句：一般疑问句：bebe动词、动词、willwill提前提前some some 变变anyanyWe will have a picnic in the park.Will you going to have a picnic in the park？.一般将来时一般将来时特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+be、will+will+主语主语+going to+going to+动词原形动词原形+其它其它They are going to eat at 12：30.When are they going to e

10、at？.一般将来时一般将来时特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+be、will+will+主语主语+going to+going to+动词原形动词原形+其它其它They will eat at 12：30.When will they eat？.一般将来时一般将来时特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+be、will+will+主语主语+going to+going to+动词原形动词原形+其它其它She is going to swim in the sea.Where is she going to swim？.一般将来时一般将来时特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+be

11、+be、will+will+主语主语+going to+going to+动词原形动词原形+其它其它She will swim in the sea.Where will she swim？.一般将来时一般将来时特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+be、will+will+主语主语+going to+going to+动词原形动词原形+其它其它Daming is going to drink a cola.What is Daming going to drink？.一般将来时一般将来时特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+be、will+will+主语主语+going to+g

12、oing to+动词原形动词原形+其它其它Daming will drink a cola.What will Daming drink？.next weekWhat is he going to do next week?He is going to go fishing.will.Shes going to shop/go shopping.What is she going to do?will.What is the cat going to do?will.It is going to drink/eat.will.What are they going to do this eve

13、ning?They are going to watch TV.will.They are going to dance.What are they going to do?will.Ask and answerAsk and answer.练一练：练一练：A、根据中文，完成句子，每空一词。、根据中文，完成句子，每空一词。1）我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。）我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。I go on a trip with my friends tomorrow.或者：或者：I go on a trip with my friends tomorrow.2）下个星期一你打算去干嘛）下个星期一你打

14、算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。我想去打篮球。-What next Monday?-I play basketball.或者：或者：-What you do next Monday?-I play basketball.3）你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。）你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。-your mother go shopping this?-Yes,she .She buy some fruit.am going towillare you going to doam going towillwill Is going to weekendisis going to

15、.改写句子改写句子1）Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定句）（改否定句）Nancy going to go camping.2）Ill help them.（改否定句）（改否定句）I help them.3）Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句改一般疑问句）to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?4）We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句改一般疑问句）you meet at the bus stop at 10:30?5）She is going

16、to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问对划线部分提问）she after school?isntwontAre you goingWillWhat isgoing to do.现在进行时表示将现在进行时表示将来来 come,go,start,move,sail,leave,travel 等动词常用进行时态表示按计划将等动词常用进行时态表示按计划将要发生的事要发生的事.Im coming now.Im going shopping.Im going to sleep.be going to do 结构结构Im leaving at 5:00 否定句，否定

17、句，疑问句？疑问句？.Alex _ _(play)baseball with me this afternoon.We _ _ _ _(get)up early tomorrow morning.There _ _(is)an English test next Tuesday.Books will computers,not on paper.only _(are)on用所给单词的适当形式填空。will playare going to getwill bebe将下列各句改为否定句。将下列各句改为一般疑问句。将下列各句改为一般疑问句。notnotnotnot.Alex _ _(play)ba

18、seball with me this afternoon.We _ _ _ _(get)up early tomorrow morning.There _ _(is)an English test next Tuesday.Books will only _(are)on computers,not on paper.will playare going to getwill bebe对划线部分提问。对划线部分提问。.there be 一般现在时 肯定句:There is a book and two pencils on the desk.There are some books on t

19、he desk.否定:There is not a book and two pencils on the desk.There are not any books on the desk.疑问:Is there a book and two pencils on the desk.Are there any books on the desk.there be 一般过去式 肯定句：There was a book and two pencils on the desk.There were some books on the desk.否定:There was not a book and

20、two pencils on the desk.There were not any books on the desk.疑问:Was there a book and two pencils on the desk.Were there any books on the desk.there be 一般将来时 肯定句：There will be a robot in a family.否定:There will not be robot in a family 疑问:Will there be a robot in a family?.there be 一般将来时 肯定句：There is

21、going to be a robot in a family.否定:There is not going to be robot in a family 疑问:Is there going to be a robot in a family?.判断 桌上有一本书 每个家庭中将有一个机器人There is a book on the desk.There have a book on the desk.There is going to be a robot in a family.There is going to have a robot in a family.1.I think eve

22、ry home will a car.A.be B.have C.has D.there be2.Will there be more trees?Yes,.A.they will B.there will C.there will be D.there have3.Will there more cars in peoples homes?A.have B.has C.be D./.5.Tomorrow is Saturday.We _to school.A.will go B.wont go C.can go D.went.1.I think there will be more poll

23、ution.（改为（改为否定句）否定句）I _ think there _ be more pollution.2.He will have a good time.He _ _ a good time.(否定句否定句)_ he _ a good time?(一般疑问句一般疑问句)3.Mary will get home at nine this evening.(划线部分提问划线部分提问)_ _ Mary get home?dont willwont haveWill haveWhen will.用所给动词的适当形式填空。用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.I _(go)to the movies with you this afternoon.2.We _(have)a meeting next Friday.3.There _(be)a TV play this evening?4.There _(be)heavy rain the day after tomorrow.will go/am goingwill have/are going to have will be/is going to be will be/is going to be.