非谓语做定语课件.ppt

1、Tsinghua University,founded in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket covering the desert.Birds singing is sometimes a warning to other birds to stay away.Tsinghua University,founded in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding fi

2、gures.11福建福建The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket covering the desert.06湖南湖南Birds singing is sometimes a warning to other birds to stay away.12北京北京非谓语动词做定语非谓语动词做定语不定式不定式分词分词动名词动名词定语定语时间上时间上I have a lot of readings to complete before the end of this term.10山东山东 “Things lost never come ag

3、ain!”I couldnt help talking to myself.07湖南湖南 At the beginning of class，the noise of desks being opened and closed could be heard outside the classroom.07全国全国 将来将来已经完已经完成成现在现在语态上语态上A great number of students questioned said they were forced to practise the piano.10四川四川被动被动The government plans to brin

4、g in new laws forcing parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.09江西江西主动主动His first book _（publish）next month is based on a true story.10 陕西陕西Many buildings in the city need repairing,but the one _（repair）first is the library.10重庆重庆 We are invited to a party _（hold）in o

5、ur club next Friday.09山东山东不定式不定式to be publishedto be repairedto be held非谓语动词非谓语动词主动主动被动被动时间时间to doto doto be done将来doingdoingbeing done与谓语动词同时发生donedone谓语动词之前（2011湖南卷湖南卷,23）The players _ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A selecting B to selete C selected D ha

6、ving selected判定考点判定考点非谓语动词与主语的逻辑关系非谓语动词与主语的逻辑关系非谓语动词与谓语动词的时间关系非谓语动词与谓语动词的时间关系(2011山东卷山东卷,27)Look over theretheres a very long,winding path _ up to the house.A.leading B.leads C.led D.to lead(09湖南湖南25)At the age of 29,Dave was a worker,_ in a small apartment near Boston and _ what to do about his fut

7、ure.A.living;wondering B.lived;wonderingC.lived;wondered D.living;wondered(09安徽安徽28)The play _ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A.produced B.being producedC.to be produced D.having been produced(05北京北京32)The prize of the game show is$30，000 and an all expenses _ vacation to China.

8、A.paying B.paid C.to be paid D.being paid不定式不定式I have a lot of homework to do.I have a lot of readings to complete before the end of this term.10山东山东 After she completes the project,shell have nothing to worry about.10湖北湖北I do homeworkI complete readings做定语的不定式与被修饰的先行词有做定语的不定式与被修饰的先行词有动宾关系动宾关系，在句子中在

9、句子中能找到不定式的逻辑主语能找到不定式的逻辑主语则用则用主动表被动主动表被动She worry about nothingAre you going to Beijing?Do you have anything_(take)to you son?I am going to Beijing.Do you have anything_(take)to your son?to taketo be taken认清不定式的逻辑主语认清不定式的逻辑主语不定式不定式某些由动词或形容词派生来的名词后常接不定式做定语某些由动词或形容词派生来的名词后常接不定式做定语agreement decision cla

10、im warning ability willingness 等等The ability to express an idea is as important as the idea itself 11湖南湖南Birds singing is sometimes a warning to other birds to stay away.12北京北京be able to dowarn sb（not)to do不定式不定式He is always the first to come and the last to leave.The youngest person to attend the m

11、eeting is only 20.在在 the only，序数词或形容词最高级修饰的词后用不定，序数词或形容词最高级修饰的词后用不定式做定语式做定语(07全国全国25)The last one _ pays the meal.Agreed!A.arrived B.arrives C.to arrive D.arriving动名词做定语动名词做定语说明所修饰词的说明所修饰词的用途用途，一般做前置定语，一般做前置定语There is a dressing table in the corner of the room.a table which is used for dressinga rea

12、ding rooma swimming poola sleeping babyan amusing story动名词动名词现在分词现在分词不定式不定式现在分词现在分词过去分词过去分词逻辑上逻辑上 主动主动 主动主动 被动被动 将来将来 与谓语动词同时与谓语动词同时 完成完成时间上时间上不定式主动表被动不定式主动表被动某些由某些由动词或形容词派生来的名词动词或形容词派生来的名词后常接不后常接不定式做定语定式做定语在在 the only，序数词或形容词最高级，序数词或形容词最高级修饰的修饰的词后用不定式做定语词后用不定式做定语(2011全国卷全国卷II,15)The island,_ to the

13、 mainland by a bridge,is easy to go to.A.joining B.to join C.joined D.having joined（10湖南湖南30）So far nobody has claimed the money _ in the library.A.discovered B.to be discoveredC.discovering D.having discovered（2011江苏卷江苏卷,31）Recently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets

14、has caused heated debate among citizens.Acompared BcomparingCcompares Dbeing compared(08湖南湖南26)The trees _ in the storm have been moved off the road.A.being blown down B.blown down C.blowing down D.to blow down(09上海上海33)With the governments aid,those _ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlem

15、ents.A.affect B.affecting C.affected D.were affected（10北京北京25）Im calling to enquire about the position _ in yesterdays China Daily.A.advertised B.to be advertisedC.advertising D.having advertised（10全国全国27）Mrs.White showed her students some old maps _ from the library.A.to borrow B.to be borrowed C.b

16、orrowed D.borrowing(09江西江西34)The government plans to bring in new laws _ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A.forced B.forcing C.to be forced D.having forced(07四川四川26)Peter received a letter just now _ his grandma would come to see him soon.A.said B.says C.saying

17、 D.to say(06北京北京28)There have been several new events _ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A.add B.to add C.adding D.added（2012重庆卷重庆卷-28）Were having a meeting in half an hour.The decision _at the meeting will influence the future of our company.A.to be made B.being made C.made D.having been made（2012山东山东-35）After completing and signing it,please return the form to us in the envelope _.A.providing B.provided C.having provided D.provide(09重庆重庆29)With the world changing fast,we have something new _ with all by ourselves every day.A.deal B.dealt C.to deal D.dealing