1、基础自主学习核心互动探究基础自主学习核心互动探究主题语境人与自我之校园生活【语境概说】本单元的主题语境为人与自我中的生活与学习,该主题语境主要包括学校生活、健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度、乐于学习、善于学习等等。本单元主要涉及校园生活、学业上的挑战,生活中遇到的问题及解决方法。该主题与学生生活密切相关,在此主题意义引领下,有助于了解校园生活的各个方面,促进学生语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力的融合发展。基础自主学习核心互动探究基础自主学习核心互动探究No pains,no gains.没有付出就没有收获。No cross,no crown.不经历风雨,怎么见彩虹。It is never
2、too late to learn.活到老,学到老。If you dont learn to think when you are young,you may never learn.如果你年轻时没有学会思考,那就永远学不会思考。A young idler,an old beggar.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。基础自主学习核心互动探究Section Listening and Speaking teenage adj._teenager n._ballet n._ volunteer n._debate n._vt.&vi._ prefer vt._ 1.Translate the follow
3、ing words and phrases.十几岁的;青少年的青少年芭蕾舞志愿者辩论;争论辩论;争论较喜欢基础自主学习核心互动探究content n._ movement n._greenhouse n._ suitable adj._proverb n._ actually adv._predict vt._ decide vt._prefer.to._ clean up _ suitable for _ be interested in _make friends _ prepare for _ 内容;目录;主题动作;运动;活动温室;暖房合适的;适用的谚语事实上;的确预测决定喜欢多于 打扫
4、干净对适合的 对感兴趣 交朋友为做准备 基础自主学习核心互动探究2.Brainstorming:What school clubs can you think of?_Nature Club,Volunteer Club,Debate Club,Cartoon Club,Singing Club,Science Club,Handwriting Club,etc.基础自主学习核心互动探究3.Look at the pictures on Page 12 and tell your classmates what they are/she(he)is doing?_4.Finish Ex.1 o
5、n Page 12.5.Try to translate the sentence in various ways.我喜欢观看足球比赛。_.I love/like _.I prefer _.Im interested in _.They are discussing different questions./She is dancing ballet./He is helping others./They are planting trees.I enjoy watching the soccer matchwatching the soccer matchwatching the socce
6、r matchwatching the soccer match基础自主学习核心互动探究Finish Ex.2&Ex.3 on Page 12.1.SpeakingFinish Ex.4 on Page 13 by following the example.A:Hi,Sam!Ive decided to join the Music Club.B:Good decision!A:How about you?Are you going to join a club?B:Yes.Im wondering which one I should choose,the Acting Club or t
7、he Ballet Club.A:I guess the question is.Do you like dancing better than acting?B:Actually,I like acting better,but my friends go to the Ballet Club and I want to be with them.A:Hmm.If you ask me,I think you should choose what you like.基础自主学习核心互动探究语言知识积累1.各种俱乐部Ballet Club 芭蕾舞俱乐部Nature Club 大自然俱乐部Vol
8、unteer Club 志愿者俱乐部Debate Club 辩论俱乐部Cartoon Club 卡通俱乐部Music Club 音乐俱乐部Science Club 科学俱乐部Handwriting Club 书法俱乐部基础自主学习核心互动探究2.表示喜欢的常用表达I like/love doing.I am interested in.I enjoy doing.I prefer doing.She is very keen on.I have a fancy for.I am fond of.I am crazy about.基础自主学习核心互动探究文化知识习得西方国家的中学生社团活动西方尤
9、其是英美国家的中学生的社团活动丰富多彩,学生参加各种各样的社团。可以说,社团活动是中学生活必不可少的一部分。学习策略形成思考如何预测对话的内容?_名师提醒学会用不同句式表达喜好。学会用发音强弱突出表达的内容。在听之前,你可以快速阅读问题和选项,这有助于你预测你将要听到的内容。基础自主学习核心互动探究2.Pronunciation(1)字母组合的发音al/walk,chalk,ballay/ei/day,today,playai/ei/tail,train,waitare/dare,stare,harear/a/car,far,starer/term,verb,hersir/bird,shirt
10、,skirtor/short,sport,formor/worth,worm,world基础自主学习核心互动探究ur/nurse,purple,purseee/i/feet,meet,feedea/i/neat,heat,meatea/e/bread,feather,weatherear/i/dear,hear,nearear/learn,heard,searchoa/u/road,coat,goatow/u/slow,show,growou,ow/au/house,count,mouth,now,how,townore/store,wore,shore(2)Finish Ex.1&Ex.2
11、on Page 13.基础自主学习核心互动探究发音技巧点拨元音发音规律1.发元音时,气流由咽腔到口腔自由流出,不受到明显的阻碍。发音时,舌和唇也有一些变化,如舌头可前可后,可高可低,唇可开可闭,可展可圆。这样就改变着气流通道形状,调节气流,从而发出不同的元音。如发/a/时,舌头位置较低,口较开,而发/i/时舌头位置较高,口较闭。但即使在发舌头位置较高,口较闭的元音时,虽然气流通道较为狭窄,但仍没有哪个部位形成明显的阻碍。2.发元音时,发音器官的各部位肌肉均衡紧张。由于发音时不是某一部位对气流构成特别的障碍,各部位肌肉紧张程度比较均衡。3.发元音时,声带颤动。所以,元音比较响亮。4.发元音时,由
12、于气流要冲击声带使之振动,所以气流较弱。基础自主学习核心互动探究1.debate n.辩论;争论 vt.&vi.辩论;争论(教材P12)合作探究体会debate的用法和意义There is a heated debate on/over/about whether women should spend more time in the home.对女性是否应该花更多时间待在家里有一场热烈的争论。It has been reported that the plan is still under debate.据报道这个计划仍然在讨论中。We have been debating whether
13、to go on vacation.我们一直在讨论是否去度假。He debated with his mother how to go to Qingdao?他与母亲讨论怎样去青岛?基础自主学习核心互动探究自主发现a debate _ sth就进行讨论under debate 在讨论中debate _ sb 与某人讨论debate whether/how.讨论是否/如何词块积累a heated debate热烈的讨论a debate on his new plan讨论他的新方案on/about/overwith基础自主学习核心互动探究巩固内化单句语法填空The question of the
14、third shop is still _ debate.We must debate about the question _ the rest of the members.We are debating _ or not to go skiing this winter.underwithwhether基础自主学习核心互动探究2.prefer vt.较喜欢I prefer helping others.(教材P12)我较喜欢帮助别人。合作探究体会prefer的用法和意义I prefer the blue ball to the black ball.与黑色球相比我更喜欢蓝色球。Which
15、 kind of transport do you prefer to use,bus or train?你更喜欢用哪种交通方式,公共汽车还是火车?I would prefer reading books written by Mo Yan to watching TV series based on his novels.我宁愿看莫言写的书,而不愿看根据他的小说拍摄的电视剧。After all,all kids prefer to be praised rather than be scolded.毕竟,所有的孩子都喜欢表扬而不是批评。基础自主学习核心互动探究to dotodo基础自主学习核
16、心互动探究巩固内化一句多译孩子们宁愿骑自行车到乡下去,也不愿整天待在家里。The children would rather _ to the countryside than _ indoors all the day.The children _ to the countryside rather than _ indoors all the day.The children preferred _ to the countryside to _ indoors all the day.The children preferred _ to the countryside rather t
17、han _ indoors all the day.cyclestaywould cyclestaycyclingstayingto cyclestay基础自主学习核心互动探究3.content n.内容;pl.目录;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题 adj.满足的;满意的(教材P12)合作探究体会content的用法和意义She is quite content to stay at home looking after her children.她很_待在家里照顾孩子。Andy is content with the toy.It is the best he has ever got.安迪对这
18、个玩具很_,这是他得到的最好的玩具。I like the style of his writing but I dont like the content.我喜欢他的写作风格,但不喜欢他写的_。There is a table of contents in front of a dictionary.词典的开头有_。We can swim in the river to our hearts content.我们可以在河里_游泳。满意满意内容目录尽情地基础自主学习核心互动探究自主发现be content to do sth满意做某事feel/be content _ 对感到满意_ ones h
19、earts content 尽情地语境串记According to its contents,the book is made up of several parts.It deals with many contents.I am content with its content.根据目录,这本书由几个部分组成,它涉及许多主题,我对书的内容感到满意。withto基础自主学习核心互动探究巩固内化单句语法填空That rich man is tired of city life,so he is content _(live)in the country.My teacher was conte
20、nt _ what I said.to livewith基础自主学习核心互动探究4.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净(教材P12)I will help clean up the roadside rubbish whenever possible.无论何时我都会帮忙清理路边的垃圾。短语记牢记牢下列短语go up升高;上涨;增长build up 逐渐增强;建立pick up 偶然习得;捡起bring up 抚养;教育make up 编造;虚构;弥补;组成基础自主学习核心互动探究It didnt take me long to pick up the basic knowledge of t
21、he language.我没花多长时间就学会了这门语言的基础知识。The museum has built up a fine art collection.这家博物馆已经积累了一批精美的艺术藏品。基础自主学习核心互动探究巩固内化用 up短语的适当形式填空Its surprising that your brother _ Russian so quickly.Its raining these days.I think the river will _.Every time John is late for school,he will _ some new excuses.Her pare
22、nts died when she was a baby and she _ by her aunt.picked upgo upmake upwas brought up基础自主学习核心互动探究5.suitable for 对适合的Which club do you think is suitable for Adam?(教材P12)你认为哪个俱乐部适合亚当?短语记牢记牢下列短语(1)suitable to do sth适合做某事(2)suit vt.适合;使适宜suit sb 适合某人suit ones needs 适合某人的需要基础自主学习核心互动探究Firstly,because Im
23、 good at spoken English,I think I am suitable for this job.首先,因为我擅长英语口语,我认为我适合这项工作。If you want to go by bus,that suits me fine.要是你想坐公共汽车,那对我也合适。We need to find someone suitable to do the job.我们需要找合适的人来做这项工作。基础自主学习核心互动探究巩固内化(1)单句语法填空Informal clothes are suitable _(wear)at home or in ordinary situations.I believe he is suitable _ his new job.(2)同义句转换If you want to go to the cinema this evening,that suits me.If you want to go to the cinema this evening,that _ me.to wearforis suitable for本节内容结束
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