牛津译林版9B英语Unit3-Robots-Grammar-课件.pptx--（课件中不含音视频）

1、pillunsureforgetfulstairn.药片；药丸药片；药丸adj.不确定，没把握不确定，没把握adj.健忘的健忘的n.楼梯楼梯Words review pillunsureforgetfulstairA.Using object clauses or objects+object complementsSentences(1)用宾语从句或宾语用宾语从句或宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语1.He saw that the robot was making breakfast.He saw the robot making breakfast.2.He found that his fla

2、t was in a complete mess.He found his flat in a complete mess.3.He thinks that it is too much trouble to own a robot.He thinks it too much trouble to own a robot.简单句和复合句之间的转换简单句和复合句之间的转换 在英语中，我们常可以用在英语中，我们常可以用“宾语宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语”将宾语从句转换成简单句。将宾语从句转换成简单句。如：如：I found that it was difficult to learn English

3、 well.I found it difficult to learn English well.1.I found that it was important to learn English.2.I heard that he was singing in the room.3.They noticed that the boy was crying.4.I found a boy was lying on the road yesterday.I found it important to learn English.I heard him singing in the room.The

4、y noticed the boy crying.I found a boy lying on the road yesterday.把下列复合句改为简单句：把下列复合句改为简单句：1.Every day,I notice that the robot is busy with all kinds of housework.2.When I get up,I find that my breakfast is/has been ready.3.When I come back from work,I find that my flat looks/is as good as new.4.I c

5、onsider that the robot is a great help in my daily life.5.I feel that it is comfortable to live with a robot。Part A Talking about the robotConclusion:谓语动词谓语动词+宾语从句宾语从句 谓语动词谓语动词+宾语宾语+宾补宾补see,notice,hear,watch+sb+do/doingfind,make,think,feel,keep,leave+sb+adj find,make,think,feel+it+adj.+to do sthcons

6、ider,make,find+sb+prep.phrase B.Using object clauses or question words+to-infinitivesSentences(1)用宾语从句或疑问词用宾语从句或疑问词+to 不定式不定式1.The robot no longer knew when it should cook breakfast.The robot no longer knew when to cook breakfast.2.Mr Jiang did not know what he should do with the robot.Mr Jiang did

7、not know what to do with the robot.1.Kate didnt know what she should do.2.have forgotten how I can use this word.3.I dont know who I can talk to.Kate didnt know what to do.I have forgotten how to use this word.I dont know who to talk to.用用“疑问词疑问词+不定式不定式“结构将宾语从句转换简单结构将宾语从句转换简单句。句。主句的主语与从句的主语一致时，可将宾语从

8、句主句的主语与从句的主语一致时，可将宾语从句转化为转化为“疑问词疑问词+不定式不定式”结构。结构。Notice 1.why 引导的宾语从句不能改成简单句引导的宾语从句不能改成简单句2.疑问词疑问词在宾语从句中做在宾语从句中做主语主语时不能改成动词不时不能改成动词不定式定式3.what to do it who to talk how to do to choose which one what to dowho to talk tohow to do itwhich one to choosewhen to take your pillsWhere to find your clotheswh

9、ich to choose at the supermarket.who to talk to Mr Jiang wrote a letter to his mother before going on a business trip.Use a question word+to-infinitive to replace each object clause.Write them above the clauses.(P 43)B BC.Using adverbial clauses or to-infinitivesSentences(1)用状语从句或用状语从句或 to 不定式不定式1.M

10、r Jiang is always so busy that he does not have any time for hobbies.Mr Jiang is always too busy to have any time for hobbies.2.The robot is so smart that it can do a lot of things for Mr Jiang.The robot is smart enough to do a lot of things for Mr Jiang.3.Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot so that he ca

11、n have more free time.Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot in order to have more free time.改写下列句子。改写下列句子。Shes taking a taxi so that she can get to the airport on time.Shes taking a taxi in order _ _.Im so sleepy that I cant do my homework.Im _Im so strong that I can carry this heavy box.Im strong _to get t

12、othe airport on timetoo sleepy to do my homework.enough to carry this heavy box.The boy is so young that he cant go to school.The question is so difficult that I cant answer it.The boy is too young to go to school.1.含有含有sothat引导的结果状语从句引导的结果状语从句(否定否定)的的复合句用复合句用“tooto”结构可以转成简单句结构可以转成简单句。The question i

13、s too difficult for me to answer.1.The girl is so tall that she can reach the apples on the tree.2.This hall is so large that it can hold 2000 people.3.The boy is so strong that he can carry the box.The girl is tall enough to reach the apples on the tree.This hall is large enough to hold 2000 people

14、.The boy is strong enough to carry the box.2.含有含有so that 引引导的结果状语从句导的结果状语从句（肯定）的复合句用（肯定）的复合句用“enough to do”结结构可以将变为简单句。构可以将变为简单句。Mary bought a camera so that she could take pictures.Tom got up early so that he could catch the first bus.She works hard so that she can catch up with us.Mary bought a ca

15、mera in order to take pictures.Tom got up early in order to catch the first bus.She works hard in order to catch up with us.3.含有含有so that 引导的目的状语从句的复合句用引导的目的状语从句的复合句用“in order to do sth”结构可以转换为简单句。结构可以转换为简单句。1.I was so forgetful that I didnt lock the door last night.I was too forgetful _ _2.The robo

16、t was so careful that it reminded me of this.The robot was careful enough _ _.to lock the door lastme of this Mr Jiangs mother was very pleased with the robot.She is telling Mr Jiang on the phone about her life with the robot.Rewrite her sentences with to-infinitives.(P 44)C Cnight.to remind3.I was

17、so weak that I couldnt go up and down the stairs often.I was too weak _ _4.The robot was so kind that it brought me everything I needed.The robot was kind enough _ _5.Sometimes I took a walk with it so that I could have a better sleep.Sometimes I took a walk with it in order _.to go up and down the

18、stairsto bring meoften.to have a better sleepeverything I needed.1.忙于做某事忙于做某事 be busy doing sthbe busy with sth有用词组有用词组2.发现我的早餐准备好了发现我的早餐准备好了find my breakfast ready忙于某事忙于某事3.我日常生活中的很大的帮助我日常生活中的很大的帮助a great help in my daily life4.与机器人生活在一起与机器人生活在一起5.叫我的机器人照顾你叫我的机器人照顾你 6.有严重的心脏病有严重的心脏病7.去某地出差去某地出差live

19、 with a robotask my robot to look after youhave a serious heart problemgo on a business trip to8.记性差记性差9.提醒你服药提醒你服药10.在正确的时间在正确的时间11.为你买水果和蔬菜为你买水果和蔬菜 have a poor memoryremind you to take medicineat the right timebuy fruit and vegetables for you12.感到孤独感到孤独 13.尽力做些事使你快乐尽力做些事使你快乐 14.如此健忘如此健忘 15.锁门锁门fee

20、l lonelytry to do something to make you happybe so forgetfullock the door16.使我想起了这件事使我想起了这件事17.和他一起散步和他一起散步18.有一个更好的睡眠有一个更好的睡眠19.保重保重20.为了做某事为了做某事remind me of thistake a walk with himhave a better sleeptake carein order to do sth改写下列句子。改写下列句子。1.Mr Smith worked hard so that he can make more money.2.M

21、y question is where we could find the answer.My question is where to find the answer.Mr Smith worked hard in order to make more money.3.I was so afraid that I couldnt move.4.Peter is so young that he cant go out by himself.5.My grandmother is so deaf that she cant hear what people say.I was too afraid to move.Peter is not old enough to go out by himself.My grandmother is too deaf to hear what people say.1.Review the grammar weve learned today.2.Finish the exercises in Learning English.3.Preview Integrated skills on page 45-46.Homework: