河北省邯郸市锦玉中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期英语期末测试题.docx

1、锦玉中学 2022-2023 学年第一学期八年级 英语 期末试卷本卷总分：120 分；考试时间：90 分钟；考试范围：八上 U1-U8听力部分I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,计 5 分)()1. A. futureB. cultureC. picture()2. A. manB. examC. e-mail()3. A. look atB. look outC. look up()4. A. I have many friends in the neighbourhood.B. I have no friends in the neighbourhood.

2、C. All of my friends are in the neighbourhood. ()5.A. Mike goes to school by bus every day.B. Mike goes to school by bus on weekdays.C. Mike goes to school by bus on rainy days.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,计 5 分)()6.A. Yes, I do.B. Its too big for me.C. It doesnt fit me.()7.A. A new coat.B. Some bo

3、oks.C. Rice and fish.()8.A. Glad to meet you.B. With pleasure.C. Its very kind of you.()9.A. Here you are.B. Thats a good idea.C. Youre welcome.()10.A.Im studying English.B. I like studying English.C. I am good at English.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,计 8 分)()11.What did the man do yesterday?B.C.A.(

4、)12.Whos Jacks favourite actor?A. B.C.()13.What is Harry going to do?A.Do some reading.B.Do some exercise.C.Do some washing.()14.When does Harry do it?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.After supper.()15.How long does Harry do it?A.For half an hour.B.For an hour.C.For two hours.()16.Where does th

5、e dog come from?A.China.B.America.C.England. ()17.What can the dog do?A.Dance.B.Count.C.Sing a song. ()18.Who can understand the dog when it sings?A.Anna.B.The boy.C.Nobody.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共 7 小题,每小题 1 分,计 7 分)()19.How is Gregs school life?A.Busy.B.Interesting.C.Boring. ()20.Who is Gregs physics teac

6、her?A. Mr.Turner.B. Mrs.Turner.C. Miss Martin. ()21.Where is Zhang Lin from?A. Anhui province.B.Hunan province.C.Henan province. ()22.How long has Zhang Lin been in the college?A. For a year.B.For two years.C.For two months. ()23.What is Zhang Lins hometown famous for?A.Mount Tai.B.Mount Hua.C.Mount

7、 Huang. ()24.When will Zhang Lin and her friend go to her hometown?A.Next week.B.Next month.C.Next year. ()25.How will they go to Zhang Lins hometown?A.By plane.B.By high-speed train.C.By car.V. 听短文填空(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,计 5 分)Information SheetMy hobbyMy hobby is making 26. rockets.They are made of 27and

8、 cardboard.I like to launch them in my 28. time.There are 29. members in the club.I feel 30. when I win the competition every time.第 II 卷笔试部分VI.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)()31.Do you need any help?No thanks. I can finish it .A.meB.mineC.ID.myself ()32.Whose toy car is this?It be Toms, but Im not sure.A.

9、wouldB.mightC.mustD.can ()33. Alice, would you like to go hiking with us? What a pity! I am free every day today.A.besidesB.amongC.forD.except ()34. Maths is too difficult. I nearly give it up. Please dont. Nothing is if you put your heart into it.A.impossibleB.importantC.interestingD.exciting ()35.

10、Our teachers often advise us computer games a lot.A.to playB.playingC.not to playD.not playing()36.Jim, you look tired today. Whats wrong with you?I was busy have a good sleep yesterday.A.too;toB.so;toC.enough;toD.such;to ()37.Have you ever been to Sanya?Yes, I there once. Its a beautiful city.A.hav

11、e beenB.have goneC.had beenD.had gone()38.That photo on the wall of the living room always me my grandma.A.reminds;ofB.learns;aboutC.buys;forD.passes;to ()39.The African elephant is one of animals in the world.A.bigB.biggerC.the biggestD.biggest ()40. When shall we begin our meeting?Well begin it wh

12、en Helen .A.comeB.cameC.comesD.will come.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）Im a middle school student. In the past, I had some bad habits. I 41 had breakfast because I usually got up late. I didnt like exercising. I only exercised _42_ a month. In the evening, I always watched TV 43 more than two hours. Then I

13、used the Internet. I liked to play games 44 . So I often stayed up late. My parents thought staying up late was bad for my 45 , so they werent happy with that.One day, I fainted( 昏 倒 ) in a P.E. class. When I 46 , I was in the hospital. The doctor said I was in bad 47 . Then he told me to eat breakf

14、ast every day and do 48 exercise.From then on, I 49 to give up my bad habits. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. After school, I always play sports with my friends. Its 50 and good for my health.()41.A.alwaysB.oftenC.everD.seldom()42.A.twiceB.secondC.twoD.one()43.A.afterB.forC.thr

15、oughD.below()44.A.homeB.outsideC.downD.online()45.A.studyB.habitC.bodyD.activity()46.A.woke upB.thought ofC.went outD.cut down()47.A.studyB.healthC.sportD.mind()48.A.lessB.littleC.moreD.many()49.A.stoppedB.askedC.decidedD.hated()50.A.boringB.funC.badD.hard. 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分）ALeonardo da V

16、inci was one of the greatest artists in the world. He was born in 1452. He lived in Italy in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries and died in 1519. He was a very talented(有天赋的) man. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life. He was good at physics

17、 and many other different subjects. He painted some of the most famous pictures in the world. Mona Lisa is a good example of his works. He started to paint Mona Lisa in 1503. And it took him about four years to paint it. And we can still see Mona Lisa in Paris, France now. The Last Supper is also an

18、other famous painting in the world and lots of people love it very much.Leonardo da Vinci loved science and math. He used a clever way about science and math in his painting. And people can see that there is lots of geometry(几何学) in Mona Lisa. We can also see geometry in his other paintings. Now man

19、y artists use this way when they are painting a picture of a man or a woman.( )51.From the passage we can know Leonardo da Vinci was not only an artist but also .A.a teacherB.a doctorC.an inventorD.a musician ()52. Mona Lisa was .A. Leonardo da Vincis motherB. the title of a famous paintingC. the na

20、me of an old womanD. Leonardo da Vincis friend ()53. What can we see in Mona Lisa ?A. Physics.B.Geometry.C.Inventions.D.Science.BBeing outgoing(外向的) is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not as hard as you

21、 think. Even shy people can be outgoing.You can start being outgoing with your best friends or a group of friends. But the real challenge comes when you meet new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have some talks.Start a talk. Just a simple “ Hello ” o

22、r “ How is it going ” is a good start. If you want to have interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your ideas, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.The easiest way to be more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a

23、 park, beach, club, party or any other places that you think can be fun, and you can make new friends there and then you can get more outgoing.()54. You should start to be outgoing with your .A.parentsB.teachersC.new friendsD.best friends ()55. What does the underlined word “prepare” mean?A.agree wi

24、thB.get ready forC.talk aboutD.get used to ()56. Making new friends can make us .A.more seriousB.healthierC.more outgoingD.quieterC1. Shout out. Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.2. Call 119. Never try to put out a fire yourself. Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire. 3.K

25、eep down close to the floor. There is less smoke down there, so its easier to breathe (呼吸)and see where you are going.4. Test (检查) the door. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it!Try to find a different way out.5. Get out. Do not stop to pick up anything. A fire

26、can become very big in a few seconds! 6.Dont use the lift. Always use the stairs (楼梯). The lift may go wrong and keep you inside. 7.Dont go back. Even if you have left your pet or favorite toy inside, do not go back for it.Animals have a very good sense of smell. They often get out of buildings befo

27、re people.November 9 is a time for us to learn a lot more about fire because its National Fire Prevention Day (消防日). This is what to do in a fire:()57.How many things should we do according to the passage?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.()58.According to the passage, when something is on fire, you must

28、 at once.A.look for your petB.call 120C.telephone 119D.put out the fire yourself ()59.You should keep down close to the floor because .A.the firemen can find you easilyB.there is less smoke down thereC.people may be asleepD.you should look after your things carefully ()60.Which of the following is N

29、OT right according to the passage?A. If the door is hot, try to find a different way out.B. Dont use the lift.C. Do not stop to pick up anything.D. People often get out of buildings before animals.DSeptember 21, 2050 The first visitor leaving for Mars (火星) will be the 38-year-old US businessman (商人)

30、 Patrick Clifford. Hell leave the earth in June, 2052 and arrive on Mars in November, together with theother six astronauts.Patrick has now two years to get ready for the trip. Hell spend five months in getting to Mars, and another 600 days there before he can go back home. Patrick is of course very

31、 excited. “I had this dream when I was four, and seeing the first man on Mars 20 years ago made me think that it was possible.”So, how is Patrick going to spend his 600 days on the planet? “Well, since I dont have a job when I get back after selling the company, I have lots of time to find a new bus

32、iness idea,” he says. If Patrick brings a shovel (铁铲) he may start building the first hotel on Mars.( )61. What does Patrick Clifford do?A.A businessman.B.An astronaut.C.A scientist.D.A writer. ()62. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in this passage?A.Getting to the earth.B.Selling the com

33、pany.C.Getting to Mars.D.Going back home. ()63. According to the passage, the first man will be able to get to Mars in .A.2030B.2050C.2070D.2250()64. What may Patrick do during the 600 days on Mars?A. Help the astronauts with their work.B. Find a new business idea.C. Build a hotel.D. Start a company

34、. ()65. Whats the best title for the passage?A.A successful astronaut.B. A crowded planet.C. Moving to Mars.D.The first visitor to Mars.任务型阅读(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)Venice(威尼斯), Italy is a city easy to get around. Most of the interesting places are near each other and you can walk from one to anothe

35、r. The quickest way to get around the city is on foot. When walking around Venice, youd better take a good map showing street names. Of course, another important way of transport in Venice is the famous water-bus. Traveling by water-bus is quite a wonderful experience. There are many different route

36、s (路线), with most running daily from around 6:00 to 21:00.Water-taxis are faster than water-buses. However, they are expensive. A water-taxi can hold 15 passengers. You can find water-taxis at the stations in the city center. When using the water-taxis, you should always reach agreement (一致) on the

37、money before your trip starts.When you want to picture Venice, a gondola ( 平底舟) may come to mind at once. The besttime to take a gondola trip is late in the afternoon. The river is quiet at that time.One of the best ways to spend a day in Venice is using your own boat. The tourist information center

38、 will be happy to help you find a boat for the day.66、67 题完成句子; 68 题简略回答问题; 69 题找出并写下全文的主题句; 70 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66. The quickest way to travel around Venice is .67. The best time to take a gondola trip is late .68. Where can you get help to find a boat to get around Venice?69. 70. X.词语运用(共 10 小题，每小题 1

39、分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“Nancy, try to cook for us today,” my mother called. “But Mom, I dont know (71) to cook,” I said. “Today Ill teach you to cook,” said my father. I didnt know how it would go, but I (72) (agree).I saw my mother cook rice before, so I did it (73) (easy) at the

40、 beginning (在之初). Later, my father asked (74) (I) to cut (切) up one cabbage and make other ingredients (原料) ready. “Now put some garlic(大蒜) into the pot. Then, add some turmeric ( 姜黄根粉) and put the cabbage. Dont forget to add some salt.” My father stood next to me (75) told me what I should do. Fina

41、lly, I finished (76) (cook) the meal. I served the food to my (77) (parent). They ate it and said it was (78) (wonder). At last, it was my turn to eat the food. I thought it was terrible.The(79) (one) experience (经历) of tasting my own cooking was so terrible.But it taught me(80) great lesson. One ha

42、d to try his best to cook it. XI.基础写作（包括 A、B 两部分，A 部分 5 分，B 部分 15 分，共计 20 分） A）连词成句 (共 5 小题；每题 1 分，计 5 分）81. perfect, I, makes, think, practice.82. makes, relaxed, the, me, music.83. homework, you, finished, your, have?84. heart, beating, fast, felt, Sandra, very, her.85. should, confident, you, be, of, yourself.B) 书面表达(15分)86. 写一篇关于介绍自己的报告，内容包括以下几个方面：1. What are your hobbies and interests? 2.Whats your dream job?3. How will you realize your dream?要求：1.报告内容必须包括所有提示内容。2. 报告中不准出现真实姓名，校名和地名。3. 词数70词左右。10