河北省保定市高阳县三利中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷.docx

1、2022-2023学年河北省保定市高阳县三利中学九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）1. Youd better not hurry to do anything _ you get ready for it.（）A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. after2. Hi,I met your friend John in Starbucks this morning.It _ be true.He has gone to Shanghai for a math competition.（）A. mustntB. needntC.

2、 shouldntD. cant3. -I shouted to you at the gate,bue you didnt hear me. -Really？I_a telephone call to my mother.（）A. makeB. was makingC. madeD. have made4. Peter was _ with himself because he got good results in all the examinations.（）A. strictB. seriousC. patientD. satisfied5. In order to build new

3、 walls around the yard，workers need to _ the old ones right now.（）A. knockdownB. bringdownC. breakdownD. cooldown6. Your life is too_to throw away.（）A. realB. modernC. worthyD. valuable7. Doctors advise us _ TV or mobile phones in the dark，because its very harmful to our eyes.（）A. watchB. towatchC.

4、notwatchD. nottowatch8. _ Jack was a bit nervous on the stage，he still looked calm and confident.（）A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. Since9. _ all your things in place，_ you may not find them easily next time.（）A. Put；andB. Putting；butC. Put；orD. Toput；so10. Everyday，toomuchwater_inourschoolWeshoulds

5、aveit（）A. wastedB. wastesC. waswastedD. iswasted二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，计 20 分），阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。The story happened last Sunday.It all started when my friend Tom called me to join a (11)game.He said that Jack and some other boys would be there，too.I had finished my homework and had

6、(12) else to do，so I agreed.Tom told me to go to Radin Ma Basketball Club at three oclock. On the way there，I (13) some candies.When I reached the basketball club，I was(14) to see Tom and Jack quarrelling.Tom and Jack were best friends and they seldom quarreled. Later on，I learned that they were qua

7、rrelling over(15) should start throwing the ball first.I asked them to stop，but they didnt listen to me.They made such a (16) noise that the people in a nearby coffee shop were looking at them.Soon Tom and Jack started to give each other punches（猛击）.I couldnt(17) my eyes.They were fighting. (18) two

8、 men came and held the boys arms till the boys cooled down.Then I (19) them to the coffee shop for a drink.At the coffee shop，I took out my candies and it was(20) to see Tom and Jack enjoy the candies and laugh again.11. A. footballB. basketballC. volleyballD. baseball12. A. somethingB. anythingC. n

9、othingD. everything13. A. lentB. madeC. boughtD. sold14. A. boredB. excitedC. nervousD. surprised15. A. whatB. whoC. whereD. why16. A. loudB. quietC. quickD. slow17. A. openB. closeC. keepD. believe18. A. SadlyB. BadlyC. LuckilyD. Nearly19. A. thoughtB. saidC. showedD. invited20. A. goodB. badC. luc

10、kyD. proper三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 3 分，计 45 分），阅读 A、B、C、D 四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AForget about the days when its been cloudy, But dont forget your hours in the sun. Forget about the times you have been defeated, But dont forget the victories you have won. Forget about the misfortunes （不幸）you have met,

11、 But dont forget the times your luck has turned. Forget about the days when you have been lonely, But dont forget the friendly smile you have seen. Forget about the plans that didnt seem to work out right, But dont forget to always have a dream.21. According to the poem, we should remember _ .A. the

12、 times you have been failedB. the friendly smiles you have seenC. the times you are in troubleD. the misfortunes you have met22. The writer of this poem wants to tell us that we should _ .A. forget everythingB. have confidence in our lifeC. always have plansD. remember the time in the sunBArticles W

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18、 had a happy time in their children.CSmart phones are greatly changing the way we walk down the street.Office workers and young people are walking like the old as they check emails and messages. Scientists have found mobile phones make us walk more slowly，with modest steps，to avoid falling over.The

19、leader of the study said the walk is just like someone in their eighties.Researchers found people writing a text message walk more than twice as slowly as those without a phone，finding it harder to stay in a straight line. The scientists examined 252 people walking while reading a text message，writi

20、ng one，speaking on their phones or without their phones at all.Writing a text is the hardest activity，causing people to look down at their phone 46 percent more，and 45 percent longer，than when reading a message.This led people to walk 118 percent more slowly than when they were without their phones.

21、People walked almost a third more slowly while reading a text and 19 percent while talking on the phone. Smart phones were found to stop people from walking in a straight line，putting them at greater risk （风险）of running into other people，cars or street lamps.This increased the need to slow down and

22、take more careful steps. John Timmis said the idea for this study came from following someone walking down the street in the afternoon，who was walking as if he had had several drinks.I thought it was a bit early for that；then walked up alongside him and saw that he was on his phone.Simply being on t

23、he phone changes the way people walk!27. What does the underlined wordmodest mean in the second paragraph？ _ A. Young.B. Straight.C. Small.D. Low.28. According to the passage，who walk the most slowly？ _ A. Those not carrying phones.B. Those writing a text message.C. Those reading a text message.D. T

24、hose speaking on their phones.29. What made John Timmis decide to do the research？ _ A. Seeing office workers walking like the elderly.B. Seeing people walking in the street hurriedly.C. Watching young people who were walking normally.D. Watching a person who was walking in the street in a strange w

25、ay.30. Which question could best help us find out the writers purpose？ _ A. Did the writer want us to know smart phones cause danger to peoples health？B. Did the writer warn us not to check emails and messages？C. Did the writer tell us smart phones can change the way people walk？D. Did the writer wa

26、nt us to use smart phones wisely？DWe are often told to pay attention to what our mothers tell us.Most of us enjoy listening to our mothers speak.Scientists have found that compared to other peoples.voices，our brains greatly prefer the voices of our own mothers. Scientists.at Stanford University，US，r

27、ecently.studiedthis.The scientists examined 24 children aged 7 to 12 and asked their mothers as well as two mothers whose children were not studied to record three nonsense words.They scanned （扫描） childrens brains while they were listening to different sounds，including their mothers voices.Theyfound

28、.that 97 percent；of the time，children could recognize（认出）their mothers voices at once. Hearing their mothers voices makes childrens brains more active.We usually just use one part of our brain to deal with sounds when we hear something.But when we hear our mothers voices，many parts of the brain star

29、t to work as well. Why do we respond （反应）so strongly to our mothers voices？It starts even before were born.When children are still inside their mothers or have just been born，they hear their mothers talking.This makes babies feel comfortable and teaches them language and social skills，even though th

30、ey are：still very young.The babies learn to recognize their mothers.voices as a rewarding（有益的）sound.Later，when this sound is heard again，more attention is paid to it. Some sounds are necessary for our survival （生存） or bring us pleasure.These sounds are recognized by our brains as rewarding sounds.Mo

31、st human voices are not recognized in this way，since we hear them so often.But mothers voices are different.They bring us a lot of comfort.31. How many mothers were invited to enter the study？ _ A. 12B. 24C. 26D. 4832. What will happen when children hear their mothers voices？ _ A. Many parts of thei

32、r brains become active.B. They will need time to recognize the voices.C. Their language skills start to improve.D. They will remember some bedtime stories.33. According to Paragraph 4，why do children pay more attention to their mothers voices？ _ A. Because they can recognize their voices quickly.B.

33、Because their voices make them more comfortable.C. Because they can get a gift for doing so.D. Because they can get love from their mothers.34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ _ A. Mothers prefer the sounds from their children.B. 97%of the children could recognize their moth

34、ers voice at once.C. When we hear our mothers voice，many parts of the brain start to work as well.D. Babies cant recognize their mothers voice most of the time.35. What is the story mainly about？ _ A. Why we should listen carefully to our mothers.B. Why we prefer to hear our mothers voices.C. How we

35、 recognize our mothers voices.D. How we respond to different kinds of sounds.四、任务型阅读。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分），阅读短文，并按要求完成各题。36. A good relationship between students and teachers makes the classroom a very inviting place.When you like your teachers its easier to pay attention to their explanations and

36、 improve your marks.When you consider your teachers as friends，youll certainly have more respect（尊重） for them.When your teachers consider you to be friend，theyll feel more open in class and that will probably influence the class in a positive（积极的）way.So it necessary to develop a friendly relationshi

37、p with your teachers with the following steps. Ask questions if you have any questions about that subject，ask them.Show them that youre interested in their subjects.That will make them notice you.But never ask questions that you already know the answers.If your teachers realize that you are not aski

38、ng real questions，they might think that youre not actually trying to learn，but only trying to make an impression（印象）. Talk about non-school subjects.When you see one of you teachers in the hall，greet him/her and ask if he/she is going to that concert or if he/she has seen that movie.This way youll s

39、how that you consider him/her as a friend.Some teachers dont like to have friendly relationships with students，but most of them are happy to chat with their students.After a while，they may start to talk with you about non-school subjects in the classroom. The rest is totally up to you.It is easy to

40、develop a friendly relationship with any of your teachers.If you want to be friends with your teachers，just treat them as friends，but dont forget that no matter how good friends you are，they will still be your teachers and you should respect them.(1) 完成句子。When you consider your teachers as friends，y

41、oull have _ for them.(2) 完成句子。Showing interest in their subjects will make your teachers _ you.(3) 简略回答问题。Why should students talk about non-school subjects with their teachers？_ (4) 找出并写下全文主题句。_ (5) 将文中划线部分译成汉语。_ 五、词语运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分），根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填写一个正确单词或括号内单词的正确形式。37. In the past，c

42、hildren didnt have computer games to play，TVs to watch，or more books to read.They spent a lot of time doing housework at home.A lot of them thought outdoor games were (1) most important things to do.In order to have fun，they often created games by (2) （ they）. One popular outdoor game was rolling th

43、e hoop （滚铁环）.Children took a big hoop and raced each other with their hoops from one point to another in a park.The one who could get to the finishing point (3) （one） was the winner.It sounded like an easy game，(4) in fact the hoop was quite difficult to roll. Even some simple games were popular if

44、they had friends to play with.When spring came，children usually flew kites with friends (5) （ happy）.In summer，they often went fishing and swimming together.When summer turned to autumn，children sometimes (6) （lie） down on the grass and watched the moving clouds.In winter，they liked to have snowball

45、 fights with each other on snowy days.Lovely snowmen could be often (7) （ see） on the white ground. Only when the weather was bad，some children usually read books or drew pictures in (8) （ silent）at home，some children helped to wash clothes or tidy (9) their rooms，and others fell (10) （ sleep） early after finishing homework.六、连词成句（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分），将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语，不得重复使用。38. to，please，be，remember，brave_39. how，others，we，get along well with，can_？40. on time，polite，it，to，be，is，_？41. is，how，selfish，man，the_!42. on the chair，stood，Jim，everyone，so that，could，him，see_.8