人教版八年级英语下册Have-you-ever-been-to-a-museum第4课时课件.pptx

1、L d-in老师 时间 月 日L d-inWh r h v you b n?C n you introduc it to us?Or show us som thing th r ttr ct d you most nd your f lings.L d-inDinos ur mus umL d-inWh t do you know or w nt to know bout Sing por?Discuss it with your group.L d-inR d th rticl.How m ny r sons c n you find for visiting Sing por?I c n

2、 find ight r sons for visiting Sing por:1.wond rful nd s f pl c to t k holid y2.c n simply sp k Putonghu lot of th tim 3.good pl c to pr ctic your nglish4.bl to find lot of food from Chin L d-in5.n c ll nt pl c to try n w food6.th Night S f ri7.th t mp r tur is lmost th s m ll y r round,so you c n v

3、isit it t ny tim of th y r8.not too f r from Chin L d-in1.Wh r is Sing por?2.2.Wh t l ngu g s do p opl sp k in Sing por?3.3.Wh t kinds of food c n w t in Sing por?It is in South st si.(p r 1)Chin s nd nglish.(p r 1)Chin s/Indi n/W st rn/J p n s food.(p r 2)L d-in4.Wh t is th b st tim to w tch nim ls

4、?Why?5.Why is th t mp r tur lmost th s m ll y r round?t night.B c us lot of nim ls only w k up t night.(p r 3)(p r 4)B c us th isl nd is so clos to th qu tor.L d-inH v you v r b n to Sing por?For thous nds of tourists from Chin，this sm ll isl nd in South st si is wond rful nd s f pl c to t k holid y

5、.On th on h nd，mor th n thr qu rt rs of th popul tion r Chin s，so you c n simply sp k Putonghu lot of th tim.On th oth r h nd，Sing por is n nglish-sp king country,so its lso good pl c to pr ctic your nglish!成千上万的；数千的度假 练习；实践。后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语 L d-inL ngu g points1.this sm ll isl nd in South st si is wo

6、nd rful nd s f pl c to t k holid y.介词 in 指 岛位于东南亚范围内。例：哈尔滨在中国的北部。H rbin is in th north of Chin.L d-in介词in,on,to 都可与表示方向的名词 st,w st,north,south,north st,northw st,south st,southw st连用。辨析方位介词in,on,to甲地在乙地境内用in甲地与乙地是两个相互独立的地区并且不相连（有一段距离）用to甲地与乙地相连（邻）时，用on乙甲乙甲乙甲L d-in1.Chin li s _ th st of si.in B.on C.

7、to D.of2.Sh ndong is _ th north of Ji ngsu.in B.on C.to D.of3.J p n is _ th st of Chin.in B.on C.to D.of BC练一练。L d-in2.On th on h nd,mor th n thr qu rt rs of th popul tion r Chin s On th oth r h nd,Sing por is n nglish-sp king country 一方面，四分之三以上的人口是中国人另一方面，新加坡是一个说英语的国家。(1)On th on h ndon th oth r h

8、nd 一方面另一方面；用于表述一个事情的两个方面。L d-in注意：on th on h nd 中的th 可以省略。例：一方面，你必须努力学习；另一方面，你应该注意身体。On(th)on h nd,you must study h rd;on th oth r h nd,you should p y tt ntion to your h lth.L d-in(2)thr qu rt rs 四分之三分数的构成：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，若分子大于1，则分母加s。例：1/3 on third 2/3 two thirds 1/4 3/4 1/2on/qu rt r 或 on fourth thr

9、 qu rt rs 或 thr fourths h lf 或 on s condL d-in注意：分数作主语时，谓语的单复数要与其后面的名词的数保持一致。（1）若名词为可数名词复数形式，谓语动词用复数形式；（2）若名词为可数名词单数形式或不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。例：五分之一的水是脏的。On fifth of th w t r is dirty.Thr fifths of th stud nts in our cl ss r girls.我们班里五分之三的学生是女生。L d-inH v you v r tri d Chin s food outsid of Chin?M yb y

10、ou f r th t you wont b bl to find nything good to t wh n you tr v l.In Sing por，how v r，youll find lot of food from Chin；you wont h v ny probl m g tting ric，noodl s or dumplings.Sing por is lso n c ll nt pl c to try n w food.Wh th r you lik Indi n food,W st rn food or J p n s food，youll find it ll i

11、n Sing por!动词不定式作后置定语动词，害怕；惧怕后可接名词或从句作宾语L d-inL ngu g points1.You wont h v ny probl m g tting ric,noodl s or dumplings.h v probl m doing sth.意为“做 事有困难”=h v troubl/difficulty(in)doing sth.probl m,difficulty,troubl 前面可以加修饰词som,ny,gr t,lot of,no等。L d-in他很难像其他人一样自由地奔跑。H h d probl ms running fr ly s oth

12、rs.H h d troubl /difficulty(in)running s oth rs.表示“做 事没有困难；做 事毫不费力”还可以用dont h v ny probl m doing sth.或do sth.without ny probl m结构。我毫不费力地通过了考试。I didnt h v ny probl m p ssing th m.I p ss d th m without ny probl m.L d-in2.Wh th r you lik Indi n food,W st rn food or J p n s food,youll find it ll in Sing

13、 por!不管你喜欢印度食物、西方食物还是日本食物，在新加坡你都能找到。wh th r 连词 可意为：不管（还是）；或者（或者）。wh th r与or连用，引导让步状语从句，意为：“不管是（或是），不管，无论如何”L d-in（1）wh th r 意为“是否”，可以引导宾语从句（=if，一般可互换。）wh th r 用法拓展：例：我怀疑他是否会来。I doubl th t wh th r h will .I doubl th t if h will .L d-in（2）下列几种情况只能用wh th r：1.不定式前用wh th r不用if。他不知道是否要去。2.介词之后只用wh th r不用i

14、f。这取决于他是否能解决这个问题。It d p nds on wh th r h c n solv th probl m.3.宾语从句如果是否定句只用wh th r不用if。天下不下雨我不在乎。I dont c r wh th r it do snt r in.H wond r wh th r to go.L d-inMost l rg citi s h v zoos,but h v you v r b n to zoo t night?Sing por h s Night S f ri.It might s m str ng to go to zoo wh n its d rk.How v

15、r,if you go to s lions,tig rs or fo s during th d ytim，th yll prob bly b sl p!lot of nim ls only w k up t night，so this is th b st tim to w tch th m.t th Night S f ri，you c n w tch th s nim ls in mor n tur l nvironm nt th n in norm l zoo.副词，“然而；可是”多置于句中，有时放于句首或句末L d-inL ngu g points1.It might s m st

16、r ng to go to zoo wh n its d rk.天黑时去动物园或许很奇怪。s m作系动词，意为“好像；似乎”。s m常用结构：(1)s m+(to b)+dj./n.例：Your moth r s ms(to b)quit h ppy.你妈妈似乎非常高兴。L d-in(3)It s ms/s m d+th t从句例：It s ms th t h would n v r b bl to work out th probl m.看来他似乎永远解决不了那个问题。(2)s m+to do sth.例：H do snt s m to lik th id .他似乎不太赞同这个想法。L d-

17、in(4)s m lik 例：Th y s m d lik so m ny fl gs dott d round th cl ssroom.它们好像许多面 旗帜点缀着教室。L d-inOn gr t thing bout Sing por is th t th t mp r tur is lmost th s m ll y r round.This is b c us th isl nd is so clos to th qu tor.So you c n choos to gowh n v r you lik spring,summ r,utumn or wint r.nd,of cours

18、,its not too f r from Chin!一年到头=ll th y rL d-inL ngu g points1.So you c n choos to go wh n v r you lik spring,summ r,utumn or wint r.所以你可以选择在你喜 欢的任何时间去春天、夏天、秋天或者冬天。wh n v r:连词，意为“在任何时候，无论何时”,可引导让步状语从句。构成：疑问词wh n+v r(=no m tt r wh n)L d-inTh st t m nts b low r f ls.Us inform tion from th rticl to cor

19、r ct th m.1.Most p opl in Sing por only sp k nglish.2.It is not sy to g t m ny diff r nt kinds of good food in Sing por.sp k nglish s w ll s Putonghu Its syL d-in3.It is b tt r to s lions nd tig rs during th d ytim b c us th y will prob bly b w k.4.It is b st to visit Sing por in th utumn.You c n vi

20、sit Sing por t ny tim of th y r.t nightIt is b st to do sth.最好做 事。形式主语真正主语=sb.h d b tt r do sthL d-in最好不要做 事：It is b st not to do sth.Sb.h d b tt r not do sth.例：你最好不要在街上踢球。It is b st not to pl y footb ll in th str t.Youd b tt r not pl y footb ll in th str t.L d-inFill in th conv rs tion bout Sing po

21、r using th inform tion from th rticl.:Im going to Sing por n t w k._ you v r _ th r b for?B:Y s,Iv _ to Sing por m ny tim s.Its my f vorit country to visit in _ si.:Wh t l ngu g s do p opl _ th r?B:Mostly Chin s nd_.A:Wh t bout th food?Is it good?H v b nb nSouth st sp k nglish L d-inB:Its c ll nt!_

22、you v r tri d Indi n food?Indi n food is r lly good in Sing por.:I s .H v you _h rd of th Night S f ri?Som on told m to go th r.B:Y s!I _ b n to th Night S f ri.It w s r lly citing to _ th nim ls in th d rk.:And is it lw ys _in Sing por?B:All _round!Its lw ys summ r th r!H v v rh v s hoty rL d-inM k

23、 not s bout Sing por.Writ down nything th t you r m mb r.Do not look t th rticl._Sing por is sm ll isl nd in South st si.L d-in rcis 1.Wh t tim should I h r tomorrow?_ you lik.how v r B.wh t v r C.wh n v r D.who v r2.Th popul tion of Sh ngh i _ l rg r th n th t of Hong Kong.is B.r C.b D.h v C L d-in

24、3.On _ h nd,sh is d ught r.On _ h nd sh is moth r.on;oth r B.th on;noth r C.th on;th oth r D.on ;noth r4.Th popul tion of Chin _ l rg.Four fifths of th popul tion _ f rm rs.is;r B.r;is C.r;r D.is;b C L d-in5.Its th b st tim _ B ijing in utumn,I think.for visit B.to visiting C.to visit D.for visiting

25、6.Th r r f w n w words in th rticl,so you wont h v ny probl m _ it.und rst nd B.to und rst nd C.und rst nding D.und rstood CCL d-in7.H _ v r _(b)to th History Mus um s v r l tim s.8._ you v r _(b)to th zoo?Y s.I _(go)th r l st summ r.I _(s )m ny kinds of nim ls th r.9.Wh r is Mr.W ng?H _(go)to th libr ry.H w nts to borrow som libr ry books.h sb nH v b nw nts wh s gon L d-in老师 时间 月 日