天津市部分区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题.docx

1、20222023学年度第一学期期中练习八年级英语一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1. 2. 3. 4. 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5. What time does Jenny leave for school every day?A. At 6:00. B. At 6:20. C. At 6:50.6. What will the weather be like the d

2、ay after tomorrow?A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.7. Who did the farthest jump of the three?A. Tony. B. Mike. C. Tom.8. What does the man want?A. A blue coat.B. A brown jacket. C. A yellow shirt.9. How often does the man write to his grandfather?A. Every weekB. Every month.C. Every year.10. Whens the

3、womans birthday?A. May 21st.B. May 20th.C. May 22nd.11. How will the man go to New York?A. By air.B. By train.C. By ship.12. What time will they meet at the school gate?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:15.C. At 8:30.13. What did the man do in Harbin?A. He went skiing B. He went skating.C. He went swimming.14. How

4、 much will the man pay for the shirts?A17 yuan.B.40 yuan.C.70 yuan.听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。15. Where will the traveller go?A. Beijing.B. Tianjin.C. The big city.16. How many ways are there from here to Beijing?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.17. Which way is the m

5、ost comfortable?A. By train.B. By air.C. A or B is OK.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。18. Who lives the farthest from the school?A. Daming.B. Tony.C. Betty.19. How does Daming go to school?A. By bicycle.B. By bus.C. On foot.20. How does Bettys father usually go to work?A. By bus.B. By train.C. By taxi.二、单项填空(本大题

6、共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Its _ good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the2. Watching films and listening to songs _ good for learning English.A. amB. isC. areD. be3. Cambridge is a beautiful city _ the east of England.A. onB. inC. b

7、yD. to4. Tony likes playing tennis, so he thinks nothing is _ enjoyable than that.A. mostB. muchC. manyD. more5. Our school football team will play _ another school next week.A. aboutB. againstC. atD. along6. There was a road accident, and the traffic was very _.A. closeB. magicC. heavyD. wild7. Wha

8、t is _ way to travel by plane, ship or train?It depends on yourself.A. a goodB. a betterC. a bestD. the best8. We planned _ the Beijing Opera in Lao She Teahouse yesterday.A. to watchB. watchC. watchedD. watching9. I dont like the colour.Dont worry. There is a _ of four different colours.A. sizeB. c

9、hoiceC. jamD. chance10. I am going to travel to Harbin with my parents next month._A. Be careful.B. All right.C. Have a good trip!D. Never mind!11. How about going to the city park this Sunday?Its very _ on the weekend. Lets stay at home.A. safeB. quietC. cheapD. crowded12. London has a _ of about 7

10、,500,000.A. populationB. pronunciationC. placeD. practice13. Diwang Tower is_than many other buildings in ShenzhenAtallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest14. Lily, what do you want to do? _ seeing a film.AHow manyB. How muchC. How soonD. How about15. Hey, Daming! How was your weekend?_! I went to see

11、my grandparents.A. Oh, bad luckB. Thank you very muchC. Pretty goodD. Youre welcome三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Camp Rock(摇滚青春) is a Disney movie. The story follows a girl called Mitchie Torres. She loved music and her_16_was to be a singer in the future. She did everything she could to achieve her dr

12、eam.One summer, Mitchie wanted to go to a(n)_17_camp. There were a lot of famous singers at the camp. But Mitchies parents were_18_. They didnt have enough money for it. Luckily, Mitchies mother found a job_19_a cook at the camp. Mr. Brown, the owner of the camp,_20_ Mitchie to go into the camp. How

13、ever, she had to help her mother in the kitchen. The camp was the turning point(转折点) of Mitchies life.On the first day of the camp. Shane, a famous singer_21_a girl singing. He want to know who had such a good voice. So he kept_22_the girl during the camp. But it was not an easy thing.Mitchie was ha

14、ppy to see so many_23_singers at the camp. She joined a music group_24_ made friends with its members.On the final evening of the camp, Mitchie had the_25_to sing her song on the stage(舞台). At that time, Shane realized that Mitchie was the girl he was looking for.Yes, as you guessed, Mitchies dream

15、came true finally. She recorded a song called Our time is Here with her friends. And the song make them famous soon.16. A. jobB. dreamC. successD. test17. A. musicB. EnglishC. scienceD. sports18. A. nervousB. friendlyC. strictD. poor19. A. withB. aboutC. asD. like20. A. allowedB. madeC. refusedD. de

16、cided21. A. sawB. heardC. listenedD. looked22. A. looking atB. looking forC. looking upD. looking around23. A. ancientB. normalC. personalD. famous24. A. andB. orC. butD. so25. A. changeB. feelingC. chanceD. role四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。A

17、n old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing and it didnt take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the child shook her

18、 head. The old man was surprised and asked, “Why dont you want the fish?”The child answered, “I want the fishing rod (竿) in your hands.”The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?”“It doesnt take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I w

19、ont be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesnt know how to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. Its useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not

20、the fishing rod.Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will no longer fear (害怕) the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.26. The old man was fishing on the bank of _.Aa riverB. a lakeC.

21、 a poolD. a stream27. Why did the child refuse (拒绝) the fish the old man gave her?A. Because she didnt like fish.B. Because she wanted his fishing rod.C. Because the old man had few fish.D. Because she wanted to learn fishing skills.28. The writer thought the child was _ after she explained why she

22、didnt want the fish.A. smartB. hard-workingC. silly (傻的)D. creative (有创造力的)29. The article mainly tell us _.A. if you have a “fishing rod” in your life, you wont be afraid of anythingB. if you have a fishing rod, youll have a lot of fish to eatC. “fishing skills” are more important than “the fishing

23、 rod” in lifeD. “the fishing rod” is more important than the fish that people catch30. What is the best title for the article?A. The Fishing RodB. The Fishing ManC. The Fishing GirlD. The fishing ExperienceBConfucius(孔子) is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on September 28, 551BC(

24、公元前) in the Kingdom of Lu, in todays Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard life. At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on learning other subjects. When he was thirty, he became a teacher. He started his own school. He believe

25、d everyone should have a chance to get education whether(无论) they were rich or poor. He had about 3, 000 students and many of them became famous.Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are kindness and good manners. He said young people s

26、hould take care of the old. People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others. His ideas are around in peoples everyday life. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south Asia.31. Confucius was born _.A. in Sichuan ProvinceB. on August 28C. in the Kingdom of LuD.

27、 about 1500 years ago32. Confucius was good at _ when he was fifteen.A. musicB. ChineseC. mathD. other subjects33. As a teacher, Confucius thought that _ could get education.A. only the richB. only the poorC. not only the rich but also the poorD. neither the rich nor the poor34. Which of the followi

28、ng isnt Confucius idea?A. Being kind.B. Looking after the old.C. Working for others.D. Thinking of ourselves.35. The underlined word “they” means _.A. good mannersB. Confucius ideasC. Confucius and his studentsD. Confucius studentsCJimmy is a very kind young man. He works in a big supermarket.His wo

29、rkmates like him very much.Last month Jimmy caught a bad cold,he stayed in bed for about two weeks.After he get well,something happened-he couldnt stop winking(眨眼).When he stayed at home, he was all right as usual.But if he went out,he couldnt stop his eyes from winking.Jimmy went to work the next m

30、orning.On the way he met a policeman and winked at him.The policeman felt surprised but said nothing.Then he met an old man and winked at him.The old man thought he must be mad,but still he didnt say a word.Real trouble started when he met women. First he met a young lady.He winked at her.The womans

31、 face turned red, and ran away as fast as she could. And then he met an old woman who carried a walking stick. Jimmy winked at her, she looked closely at him.Jimmy winked again.Without saying a word, she hit Jimmy on the head with her walking stick.“taking that!” she cried out,“This is a lesson for

32、you.”Poor Jimmy! How could he explain it ? He ran away quicklyFrom then on, he always wears a pair of dark glasses when he goes out.36. What happened to Jimmy after he caught a bad cold ?_A. He had to stay in hospital for a long time.B. He couldnt stop closing his eyes.C. His legs hurt a lot.D. Ther

33、e was something wrong with his eyes.37. When he stayed at home, _.A. he couldnt control(控制)his eyes of winking.B. he was all right.C. he had to close eyes all the timeD. he wore a pair of dark glasses.38. Who felt surprised when Jimmy winked ?A. The policemanB. The old man.C. The young lady.D. The o

34、ld woman.39. Jimmy winked at the young lady because_.A. he wanted to talk with her.B. he loved her very much.C. she winked at him first.D. he couldnt stop his eyes from winking.40. Why did the old woman hit Jimmy ?_.A. Because she was the young ladys grandma.B. Because she hated Jimmy.C. Because Jim

35、my winked at her. D. Because Jimmy laughed at her.五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A: Hello, Paul. Long time no see. _41_B: Fine, thanks. And you?A: Not so bad. _42_B: Yes, I am. Why?A: I have two tickets for a new play tonight. _43_B: Yes, Id love to. Thanks. _44_A: At

36、7:30.B: _45_A: At half past five, at my home.B: OK. See you then.A: See you.A. Would you like to go to see it with me?B. By the way, are you free tonight(今晚)?C. Which bus can I take?D. When and where shall we meet?E. When will the play start?F. How long does it take me to get there by bike?G. How ar

37、e you these days?六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。46. 最后我们在老舍茶馆待了三小时。_ the _, we stayed for three hours in Lao She Teahouse.47. 村庄和农场正在夺走野生动物们的土地和森林。Villages and farms are _ many wild animals land and forests.48. 你可以骑自行车去上学，但一直记着要当心。You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be c

38、areful _ the _.49. 今年，我们的球迷俱乐部的人数少了。The _ has fewer people this year.50. 我的家乡因为大学而特别闻名。My _ is especially famous for its university.七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。The longest train journey in the world is from the Pacific over to the Atlantic, going across Asia and Europe. You can do th

39、is famous journey with only a few changes of train. Some people start in Hong Kong and take the train to Beijing. This is a very good way to see a lot of Chinese passing by the window while you talk or eat. You can stay at a hotel in Beijing, and then take the train for a five-day journey to Moscow.

40、 It is a long time, but you can walk up and down the train and get out at some of the stations. You can take some good books and maybe some games too.There are the horses of Mongolia. Dont they look lovely? Many people stay in a hotel in Ulan Bator to do some sightseeing. Later the train goes past L

41、ake Baikal, one of the worlds largest lakes with 20% of the worlds fresh water. As we go west the food changes. This is one of the best as well as the longest train journeys. Here is Moscowwith lots to do and more trains going on to Paris, or even, under the sea, to London.51. The longest train jour

42、ney in the world is from the Pacific to the _.52. You can stay in a hotel in Beijing, and then have a five-day journey to _.53. You can take some good _ and maybe some games too.54. The _ of Mongolia look lovely!55. Lake Baikal, one of the worlds _ lakes with 20% of the worlds fresh water.八、综合填空（本大题

43、共10小题，每小题1分，共10）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Many years ago, l_56_ of zoos kept many kinds of animals in small cages. Small cages made it easy for people to see the animals, b_57_ a small cage is not a good place for an animal to live in. Today zoos keep animals in different k_58_ of cages. Th

44、e cages look like the a_59_ habitats (栖息地).Zoos help p_60_ animals in the wild. H_61_ do the zoos do this? Zoos teach people how animals live in the wild. Zoos want people to protect the animals wild habitats.Many plants and animals are g_62_ extinct(灭绝的). Mammoths (猛犸象), which are like Asian elepha

45、nts, are now extinct. There are no mammoths in t_63_ world today. Scientists say that seventy-four different kinds of l_64_ things go extinct every day!Zoos are working together to stop animals f_65_ going extinct.九、书面表达（本大题共15分）66. 假如你们班同学要向全校同学提出倡议，你作为代表向大家说明步行上学的好处。（1）步行有益健康；（2）同学结伴同行，有益交往；（3）节省了许多费用；（4）减轻交通压力；（5）你认为要求：词数60-80，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。We go to school in different ways._