浙江省湖州2022-2023学年上学期八年级英语期中质量检测.docx

1、2022-2023学年第一学期八年级期中质量检测英语学科 试题卷2022:11考生须知:1、 试卷分为试题卷(共9页)和答题卷(共2页);满分为190分;考试时间为 90分钟。 2、所有答案写在答题卷上，做在试题卷上不得分;请勿在装订线内答题。一、听力(本题共有15小题，其中1-10题每题1，11-15题每题2分)第一节:听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分 5分)1. How did Sally go to school this morning?A. By car. B.By busC.By b

2、icycle.2. What does the girl think of the book? A. Its interesting B. Its boring.C. Its bad.3. How often do Lindas mother and sister go shopping? A. Every day. B. Once a week C. Twice a week. 4. What did the girl have for lunch?A. Hamburgers. B. Pizzas.C.Rice5. What isnt Lucy good at? A. Singing B.

3、Dancing. C.Running第二节:听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有 2-3个小题，请从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段较长对话，回答第 67小题。6.How many students exercise every day in Lilys class?A.Fifty B.Twenty.C. Ten. 7.What do most students in her class do after school every day?A.Do houseworkB.Do homework. C. Play sport

4、s. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第 810 三个小题。8. Where did Alice spend the night in the country?A. In the open. B. At a hotel. C. In a farm house. 9. How was the weather in the country?A.It snowed a lot B.It rainednearlyeverydayC. There wasa lot of sunshine.10.what did the man do last weekend? A. He cooked the mealsB.

5、He did nothing but stayed in.C. He met some farmers.第三节:听下面一段独白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)11. How old is Li Wei? A. He is fifty years old.B. He is fifteen years old. C. He is fourteen years old.12.What was Li Wei like when he was in primary school? A. He was quiet. B. He was outgoi

6、ng.C. He was tall and thin. 13. Who helped Li Wei change a lot? A. His teacher. B. His parentsC. The doctor.14. How often does Li Wei exercise now? .A. Every day. B. Once a day C. Twice a day. 15.What help(s)Li Wei get good grades than before? A. Drinking milk every day. B. Eating more vegetables. C

7、. Exercise and good eating habits. 二、完形填空(15分) 阅读短文,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。We all know that“Practice makes perfect (熟能生巧)” is a very popular saying both inChineseandEnglish.It means that if you want to learn 16 ,you have to practice it manytimes and then you may remember _17._you lea

8、rn. Also we can say the more you knowsomething, _18 you can do it. No matter (无论) what we do, those words are very 19 to us. We can take English study 20 an example. If we want to learn some new words by heart, we must learn them and read them again and again 21 we can remember them. Sometimes it wi

9、ll 22 a lot of time for us to remember, but once we remember, we can use them freely. If we 23 our best, we will do it very well,When you take an English exam and 24 some meanings and usages (用法) you dont remember, how will you feel that time? You must feel sorry. So English study means that you 26

10、practice more and more.We can look at 27 example in learning. When we read the same story for many times we can remember it 28 well that we can tell it to others. At the same time, we can also 29 some stories from what we have heard. So in our study and life, we should keep the sentence Practice mak

11、es perfect in our 30 . In this way, we can study well and live a better life. 16. A. nothing new B. anything new C. something new D.something easy 17. A.what B.how C. when.D.why 18. A. betterB.the betterC. the bestD.best 19. A.useless B. badC. difficultD. useful20. A. asB. like C.withD.without 21. A

12、. after B. if C. whenD. until22. A. spend B. take C.cost D. pay23.A.trying B.tried C.try D. will try 24. A.meet B. look C.seeD. watch 25. A. on B.atC.inD. for 26. A.must B. need C.canD.may 27. A.other B. another C. others D. the others 28. A. very B.too C. so D. such 29. A.build up B. make up C. cut

13、 upD.turn up30. A.hand B.eye C. head D.mind 三、阅读理解(共 13 小题，每小题2分，共 26分)AThere are many special buildings in the world. Lets take a look!What a big basket!This is the Basket Building. It is a seven-floor office building in the US. It took two years to finish the building in 1997. The most interesting

14、 part is that people who work here sell baskets. The baskets might sell very well! This house is melting(融化)!In fact, the building just looks like a melting ice cream. The Crooked House is a shopping centre in Poland. It was built in 2004. The building has a green roof(星顶), yellow walls and colorful

15、 glass windows. There are three floors in this building. Every year, many Visitors come here to see this special building.This building looks quite different from most buildings. It looks like a picture frame (框). The building is in Dubai and its named Dubai Frame. Its 150 meters high and 93 meters

16、wide. There is a museum on the first floor. It shows the citys history. On the top of the building, there is a bridge. People can see the city from a glass window.31. When did people finish building the Basket Buildings?A. In 1993. B. In 1995. C. In l997.D. In 1999. 32.What colour are the walls of t

17、he Crooked House?A. Green. B. Yellow.C.Blue. D. Red. 33.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The three buildings are from different countries.B.There are seven floors in the Crooked House.C.The Dubai Frame is 150 meters wide and 93 meters high.D. People can buy baskets and ice creams in the Basket Build

18、ing. BIn America and England, if you go to a birthday party, youll have a good meal and a lot of drinks. After that, you will play different kinds of games.The children between the age of 10-14 will have a “sleep-over” party.Usually, this kind of party is on a Friday or a Saturday night when the chi

19、ldren do not have lessons the next morning. For this kind of party, the birthday person invites 5-6 close friends over for diner. After dinner, the children will eat cakes and ice-cream, and the birthday person will open his or her gifts.During the evening, the children may go ice skating, go to wat

20、ch basketball or soccer games or something else. Also, the children will eat pancakes at midnight and then talking and playing games, such as card games or computer games. Next morning the mother will make a big breakfast of some nice food such as cakes, bread with meat or eggs. Then their parents w

21、ill pick up the children at about nine oclock the next morning.34. When do children have a “sleep-over party?A. On a Friday night. B. On a Tuesday afternoon. C. On a Thursday morning. D. On a Monday night.35.The birthday person will open his or her gifts .A after dinnerB. before dinner C. after the

22、party D. before the party36.Children will do the following things at the party EXCEPT .A. eating pancakes.B. having a good dinner. C. playing card games.D. making a big breakfast.CAt the age of16, Einstein was always busy playing with a group of naughty kids. He failed all his subjects. One morning,

23、 when Einstein was ready to go fishing with his friends, his father stopped him and said, Einstein, youre so interested in playing all day that you didnt do well in all your subjects. Im worried about your study. Jack and Robert also failed, but they still go fishing.“My boy, you cant think like tha

24、t. his father said. “Please listen to a fable(寓言故事)now.”There were two cats playing on the top of a house. They fell down the chimney (烟囱). When they came out of the chimney, one of the cats face as black with soot(烟灰), while the other cats face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cu tho

25、ught its face must be dirty, so it quickly ran to the river and washed his face. The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat and thought its face was also clean, so it just swaggered down the street. “Einstein, no one can be your mirror . You have to think for yourself If you just follows others,you

26、will never learn well .” Hearing this, Einstein walked back to his room. He decided to study instead of caring about what his friends were doing. This made him, successful.37. When he was a child, Einstein was busy .A. studying all his subjectsB. playing with his father. C. playing with naughty kids

27、.D.listening to different fables.38. Einsteins father was his schoolwork. A. happy with B. careless ofC. worried about D. bored with 39.What does the underlined phrases Swaggered down the street show? A. The cat was unhappy and ran quickly. B. The cat felt very good about himself. C. The cat cared n

28、othing about himself. D. The cat felt he was not smart enough.DIn our culture, the ability to make ones own decisions is important. John F. Kennedys quote(引语)“Too often we enjoy the comfort of opinion without the discomfort(不适) of thought.shows an unpleasant truth. Much of what we know and believe h

29、as been taught to us by others, and we often accept this information without spending much time thinking it over for ourselves.In todays world, we are being presented with information, ideas and beliefs, but many of them are against each other. Psychology(心理学) tells us that if we hear an idea enough

30、 times, or if it comes from someone we respect(尊敬), we will probably believe that idea. In these cases, we base (在基础上) our opinions on the opinions of others. If each of us does not think about this information for ourselves and come to our own conclusions(结论), we will become nothing more than parro

31、ts quoting the opinions of others. Examples of spreading fake news without thought can be seen on the Internet. Some people believe whatever they read and then share the story without thinking about the facts. All it takes is one quick click(点击)of the “share button, and the story travels on its way

32、to influence even more unthinking readers. This can cause serious problems,If we just stop for a moment to think about what we read and hear, and from our own opinions, we will be more thoughtful, more independent, and more creative people, but few take that time. Yet we need not lose heart over thi

33、s bad habit. In fact, simply becoming aware(意识到)of it is the first step towards correcting it. Once we become aware that we tend(趋向)to hold opinions and beliefs without thinking them through, we can change that pattern of behavior. Hopefully, we can learn to experience and enjoy the discomfort of th

34、ought and form our own opinions.40. Whats the purpose of this passage?A. To describe how Internet news spreads.B.To explain why people dont have their own opinions. C. To tell people that they should have their own thoughts. D. To warn people not to believe other peoples ideas;41.The underlined word

35、 fake in Paragraph 3 probably means .A. untrue B.unhappy C.unfairD.unusual 42.How can we have our own opinions according to the passage?A. By spreading the information we receive. B. By learning more about psychology. C. By quoting others opinions like parrots. D. By thinking about what we read and

36、hear.43.We can probably find this passage in a book about .A.historyB.education C.sports D.science 四、任务型阅读(共4小题，每小题1分，共4分)阅读下面短文，完成填空，每空限填一词。As an activity for children and adults, kite flying has a long history. More than 2,000 years ago, the practice of flying a kite high in the sky began in China

37、. Now, kite flying is also a popular activity among people abroad.Grant Lovett, who is from the US, began flying simple kites as a child, but he moved on to more complex and expensive kites as an adult. Today, Lovett likes making his own kites He goes to kite-making classes and looks for new models

38、over the Internet. He also enjoys taking his creations to public events and sharing them with others. He organizes a kite flying event each winter in his hometown.The event adds color to the winter sky and gives people a reason to go outside. 44.Kite flying has a long history in .45.Lovett began fly

39、ing simple kites when he was .46.Lovett learns to make kites by taking class and looking for new models over the 1nernet .47.The kite lying event gives people a reason to go outside and color to the winter sky.五、单词拼写 (共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Jenny is my best friend, she

40、 is a famous 48. (牙医) and shows a great interest in music. I also like music and I listen to it on the Internet. We both like different kinds of 49. (杂志) and we often take par in some reading 50. (活动). Many years ago, her favorite pet dog died. She was unhappy at that time. I remember 51. (清楚地), She

41、 often sat in the classroom and said nothing for a long time. She was thinner than before, I knew that her 52. (内心) was broken because of it I tried my 53. (最好的) to help her get through the sad days and made it. Now she becomes more 54. (外向的), and we usually go somewhere 55. (精彩的) for a trip. she al

42、ways says she feels lucky to have 56. （这样的)a good friend like me. I think she is confident(自信的) 57. （足够) to face the difficulties.六、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读短文根据上下文填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。A fishing net(渔网) stopped a whale(鲸)in the sea. The fishing net was large and heavy The whale tried to get out of i

43、t but it couldnt The net was around 58. (it) body and mouth. A fisherman 59. (find) the whale just east of the Farallon Islands. He called for help 60. (quick). A few 61. (hour) later, rescuers (救援人员) arrived. They realized the whale was in great danger.The only way to save it was to go into the wat

44、er and cut the net. That was very dangerous, 62. the whale could kill the rescuers. But they still decided 63. (try).The rescuers worked 64. hours and got the whale out of the fishing net in the end. The little whale 65. (swim) around happily. It then came back to every rescuer and played with them.

45、 Some said they had never seen 66. (beautiful) things than this in their lives.The person who cut the net out of 67. whales mouth said he would never forget it. 七、书面表达(本题15分)你和你的朋友讨论了大家最喜欢的电视节目，以下是讨论结果。请你就此讨论结果写一篇短文，并阐述你自己的观点。NameFavorite TV ShowsReasonsJanetalk shows有趣.Bobsports shows喜欢运动.SusanEnglish shows想学好英语，想提高听力.I.注意:1.短文必须包含所有要点，并适当发挥;2.词数:80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。I had a discussion about our favorite TV shows with my friends. 8