高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法)课件.pptx

1、 七选五七选五任务型阅读解题技巧 Gap-filling Gap-filling Gap-filling Gap-filling Gap-filling Gap-filling 七选五七选五任务型阅读解题技巧 Gap-filling Gap-filling 秘秘命命题题揭揭1.短文体裁：短文体裁：除除2017年全国年全国卷卷是记叙文和是记叙文和2018年全国年全国卷是议卷是议论文外，都是说明文。论文外，都是说明文。给出一篇给出一篇约约300词左右，词左右，缺少缺少5个句子的文章，对应有个句子的文章，对应有7个选项，个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句

2、子，填入相应的空选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。白处。3.n主要考察考生对主要考察考生对文章的整体内容文章的整体内容和和结结构构以及以及上下文逻辑意义上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。的理解和掌握。（考试说明）（考试说明）2019市三模市三模 Whether youre flying to an island paradise or traveling for business,these packing tips will help you minimize time and maximize space.Start with the right-sized suitcase 36 .But i

3、f you cant travel light,its best to choose a bag that can easily accommodate everything you need.Trying to force a full suitcase to shut is a waste of time and energy,especially since you may return with even more stuff,if you like to buy souvenirs.Lay everything out before starting Lay everything y

4、oure taking out on the bed,so you can see exactly what you need to pack and spot any missing items promptly.37 .For folded items,putting layers of tissue between each item will cut down on wrinkles.38 .Begin by putting rolled items in a layer at the bottom of your suitcase.Cushion fragile items like

5、 perfume bottles in the middle.Plan to put items you need on arrival at the top end of the case.39 .Finish with a large top layer Lastly,lay a large item like a towel over the tops and tuck it in around the sides.40 .Its easier to close the zipper if you dont have items like belts or laces.A.Pack yo

6、ur suitcase in layersB.Then fold or roll each item of clothingC.Take a moment to assess your needs for this tripD.theyll be easy to find when you need themE.For a short trip,a small carry-on bag is idealF.Get everything ready before you start the actual packingG.This will stop items from sliding aro

7、und during the journey 索索 36 .But if you cant travel light,its best to choose a bag that can easily accommodate everything you need.Trying to force a full suitcase to shut is a waste of time and energy,especially since you may return with even more stuff,if you like to buy souvenirs.E.For a short tr

8、ip,a small carry-on bag is idealE“逻辑逻辑”转折关系转折关系词汇Lay everything out before startingLay everything youre taking out on the bed,so you can see exactly what you need to pack and spot any missing items promptly.37 .For folded items,putting layers of tissue between each item will cut down on wrinkles.B.T

9、hen fold or roll each item of clothingB 索索 词汇词汇复现复现词汇38 .Begin by putting rolled items in a layer at the bottom of your suitcase.Cushion fragile items like perfume bottles in the middle.Plan to put items you need on arrival at the top end of the case.A.Pack your suitcase in layers A 索索 句式一致以动原开头的句子以

10、动原开头的句子 Begin by putting rolled items in a layer at the bottom of your suitcase.Cushion fragile items like perfume bottles in the middle.Plan to put items you need on arrival at the top end of the case.39 .D.So theyll be easy to find when you need them因果关系因果关系D 索索“逻辑逻辑”Finish with a large top layer

11、Lastly,lay a large item like a towel over the tops and tuck it in around the sides.40 .Its easier to close the zipper if you dont have items like belts or laces.G.This will stop items from sliding around during the journeyG 索索 代词代词指代指代 1 1.词汇复现词汇复现 3.代词指代代词指代2.句式一致句式一致4.逻辑关系逻辑关系n例（1）Before you shake

12、 hands with somebody,make sure that your hands are clean.The handshake should not be too strong or weak.Most people use their right hands,unless they have a reason to use the left._A.Youll be in serious trouble if you leave them with a bad impression.B.However,dont have your left hand in your pocket

13、s because this appears impolite.B例（例（2）A birthday surprise Nathan woke up early and raced into the kitchen.He saw his family preparing their breakfast just like every other day._ Where was his birthday cake?Did his family forget his special day?A.And there was nobody.B.Where were his birthday presen

14、ts?B句子结句子结构一构一致致 7 They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger,B.He said that laughter is much healthier than anger.A.Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.TheyA代词指代代词指代例（3）代词提示：代词提示：it:it:单数名词或整个句子；单数名词或整个句子；this:this:单数名

15、词或句子；单数名词或句子；one:one:单数可数名词；单数可数名词；they/them:they/them:复数名词复数名词n _ However,the real movie capital is Mumbai(孟买市),in India.nA.Sometimes they even write the script by hand.nB.Most people think the capital of the movie is Hollywood,in the USA.B转折转折例（4）例（例（5）nFinally,you never know what wonderful ideas

16、might strike while your mind has moved slowly away._9_nA.At one time daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illness.nB.Therefore,its a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when youre in the daydream zone.B 因果关系因果关系B.There are three practical note-taking methods.C.First

17、,the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.例（6）_.Second,your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.C并列（顺序）并列（顺序）n转折（转折（but,however）n因果因果(because,therefore,son并列并列(顺序顺序)also,first,second高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法课件）高考英语七选五解

18、题技巧和方法课件）2017年全国3卷 Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock.In fact,the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock 36 Here is how to make one.37 In order to make a change,you need to decide why its important.Do you want to get up in t

19、ime to have breakfast with your family,get in some exercise,or just be better prepared for your day?Once you are clear about your reason,tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.Rethink mornings.Now that you know why you want to wake up,consider re-arranging your morning activ

20、ities.If you want time to have breakfast with your family,save some time the night before by setting out clothes,shoes,and bags.38 Thats a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends.If youre tired out by Friday night,sl

21、eeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful.But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week,a recent study found.39 Keep a record and evaluate it weekly.Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel.After youve tried a new method for a week,take a loo

22、k at your record.40 If not,take another look at other methods you could try.A.Get a sleep specialist.B.Find the right motivation.C.A better plan for sleep can help.D.And consider setting a second alarm.E.If the steps you take are working,keep it up.F.Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time,no mat

23、ter the day.G.Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the caf to get coffee.keys:C B G F E 高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法课件）高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法课件）nSteps 步骤步骤nMethods 方法方法高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法课件）高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法课件）1 1.词汇复现词汇复现 3.代词指代代词指代2.句式一致句式一致4.逻辑关系（逻辑关系（转折，因果转折，因果.）高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法课件）高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法课件）七选五的解题步骤：七选五的解题步骤：1

24、.先了解文章内容大意。先了解文章内容大意。2.做题先易后难。做题先易后难。（看首段和大小标题或每段首句）（看首段和大小标题或每段首句）例如：例如：小标题，小标题，以动词原形以动词原形开头的句子开头的句子高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法课件）高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法课件）2018年全国卷Before there was the written word,there was the language of dance.Dance expresses love and hate,joy and sorrow,life and death,and everything else in between.

25、36 We dance from Florida to Alaska,from north to south and sea to sea.We dance at weddings,birthdays,office parties and just to fill the time.“I adore dancing,”says Lester Bridges,the owner of a dance studio in Iowa.“I cant imagine doing anything else with my life.”Bridges runs dance classes for all

26、 ages.“Teaching dancing is wonderful.37 Its great to watch them.For many of them,its a way of meeting people and having a social life.”38 “I can tell you about one young couple,”says Bridges.“Theyre learning to traditional dances.They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.39

27、 ”So,do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better,calmer,healthier?Andrea Hillier says,“Dance,like the pattern of a beating heart,is life.Even after all these years,I want to get better and better.40 I find it hard to stop!Dancing reminds me Im alive.”A.So why do we dance?B.Dance in the U.S.is

28、 everywhere.C.If you like dancing outdoors,come to America.D.My older students say it makes them feel young.E.I keep practicing even when Im extremely tired.F.Dancing seems to change their feeling completelyG.Thy stayed up all night long singing and dancing.keys:B D A F E Homework:高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法课件）高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法课件）高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法课件）高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法课件）