中考英语复习核心语法重难点辨析(一)19张课件.ppt

1、中考英语复习重难点辨析中考英语复习重难点辨析(一一)12考点1：spend,pay,take,cost1.spend-spent-spent sb.+spend+时间/金钱+on sth.sb.+spend+时间/金钱+in doing sth.2.pay-paid-paid sb.+pay+金钱+for sb.3.cost-cost-cost sth.+cost sb.+金钱4.take-took-taken It takes/took sb+时间+to do sth.22023-2-15跟踪练习1.I _10 yuan for the book.2.It _me 3 hours to do

2、 homework.3.This new toy _me a lot of money.4.He _ too much time on the computer.A.spends B.costs C.takes D.pay DCBA32023-2-15考点考点2：other,others,the other,the others,another,1.the other 表示两个中“一个另一个”，常用结构式为：one.the other.2.the others 特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”相当于the other+名词复数，指剩余的全部。3.other+n4.others=other+

3、名词复数,指剩余的另一些，并非全部。5.another+n(单数)泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上中“另一个”。42023-2-15A.others B.another C.other D.the other E.the others1.-Would you like to have_ cake?-No,thanks.Im full.2.We have two foreign teachers here,one is from England,and _ is from America.3.There is a chess club in our school.It has six girls a

4、nd _ are boys.4.Some people like to rest in their free time._ like to travel.5.Where are the _ boys?BDEAC52023-2-15考点3：successfulsuccess n.succeed v.succeed in doing 成功做某事successful adj.successfully adv.1.Lost on journey is a very _ movie.2.In the end，we climbed to the top of the mountain _.3.This m

5、eeting is a great _.Asuccess Bsuccesses Csuccessful DsuccessfullyC.DA。62023-2-15考点4：hopewishhope to do sth.希望做某事hope+that.I hope so./I hope not 我（不）希望如此wish(sb.)to do sth希望（某人）做某事wish+that.1.I hope _ play an instrument.A.you toB.to C.that D.to be2.My mother wished me _ for her at the school gate.Awa

6、it Bwaiting Cto wait Dthat waitedBC72023-2-15考点5：surprisesurprise v.使惊奇 surprise sb.令某人吃惊 n.惊讶,意外 to ones surprise“使某人吃惊的是.”in surprise 吃惊地，惊奇地surprised adj.惊奇的，感到意外的（人做主语）surprising adj.令人惊讶的（物做主语）be surprised at sth 对.感到惊奇、意外 be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇、意外82023-2-151.The students are very _ at

7、 the _ news.Asurprised；surprising Bsurprising；surprised Csurprised；surprised Dsurprising；surprisingA92023-2-15考点6：experience experience n.经历，经验当“经历”讲是可数名词，当“经验”讲是不可数名词。He had _ yesterday.He saw a UFO land in front of him.Aan experience Ba experienceCexperience Dthe experienceA102023-2-15考点7：seem的用法1

8、.seem to do sth2.seem+adj3.seem to be+adjn4.It seemsseemed that5.seem like.好像似乎6.There seems to be.似乎有112023-2-15考点8:感叹句结构 1._beautiful flowers they are!2._fine weather it is today!3._an interesting book it is!4._clever the girl is!5._beautiful a flower!1.What+aan+adj+n(单)+S+V！2.What+adj+n(pl.)+S+V！

9、3.What+adj+不可数n+S+V！4.How+adj adv+S+V！5.How+adj+aan+n(单)+S+V！WhatWhatWhatHowHow122023-2-151.(甘肃中考)All of my classmates have passed the PE.test._exciting the news is!AHow BWhat CWhat an DHow an2(江苏中考)_fine weather it is!Shall we go hiking in the hills?Why not?AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow aAA132023-2-15考点9

10、：enough的用法 old enough/carefully enough enough money142023-2-151.May I be allowed to choose a summer course?Its up to you.Youre _to make your own decision.Atoo old Benough old Cold enough Dold too2.(新疆中考)Cathy checked her paper _so that she could get good grades this time.Acareful enough Benough care

11、fulCenough carefully Dcarefully enoughCD152023-2-15考点10:复合不定代词 anyoneanybody,someone somebody,no onenobody,everyoneeverybody anything,something,nothing,everything anywhere somewhere nowhere everywhere162023-2-15用法：1.不定代词与形容词连用时，形容词须后置。(anything interesting)2.否定句和疑问句中some变any-；3.委婉语气some不需要变any(Would

12、 you like some water?)4.复合不定代词做主语，谓语动词用三单(Everyone _(know)me here.)172023-2-151(湖北中考)Im worried about tomorrows talent show.Be confident!If you dont believe in yourself,_will.Anobody Banybody Ceverybody Dsomebody2.There isnt _ water in the cup.AanyBmanyCsomeDtheAA182023-2-153.-“There isnt _ water here.Could you get _ for me?”-“All right.”Asome;someBany;any Csome;anyDany;some4.Be quiet!I have _ to tell you.Aimportant anything Banything important Cimportant something Dsomething importantDD192023-2-15