2019年中考考前最后一卷（江苏南京B卷）-英语（考试版）.doc

1、 绝密启用前 2019 年中考考前最后一卷【江苏 B 卷】 英 语 （考试时间：90 分钟 试卷满分：90 分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共 10 页。全卷满分 90 分。考试时间为 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全 部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓 名、考试证号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂 其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定

2、位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 选择题（共选择题（共40分）分） 一、单项填空（共一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题小题；每小题1分，满分分，满分15分）分） 从从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A good student connects what he reads _ what he sees around him. A. for B. with C. in D. on 2. _ is it from Yancheng to Nanjing? Baidu it. Ah,

3、 only three hours by Train T7775. A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How much 3. Do you think they have a _ to beat Australia? A. subject B. mistake C. chance D. name 4. In China, we are proud of _ country. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 5. More and more people like group buying on WeChat. You said i

4、t. The prices are _. A. much cheaper B. much higher C. more expensive D. much lower 6. Some people like football while _ like volleyball. A. others B. other C. another D. all 7. In 2016, Donald Trump _ as the 45th president of the United States. A. chooses B. chose C. is chosen D. was chosen 8. Good

5、 friends are like stars. You dont always see them, _ you know they are there. A. and B. but C. or D. so 9. Some students in our school _ the football club for a year. They are crazy about playing football now. A. joined B. have joined C. have been in D. have been joined 10. Could you tell me _ youd

6、like me to pay you? Youd better use mobile payment. I dont care whether it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay. A. where B. who C. how D. when 11. Would you like to have a picnic with me on Saturday? Sorry, I didnt _ it. Could you please say it again? A. read B. catch C. finish D. find 12. Look at Lucy! How we

7、ak she looks! Well, she never eats _ and thats why she is not healthy. A. properly B. rapidly C. smoothly D. completely 13. If you dont mind, can I ask you some questions about your family? _. A. Thank you B. No problem. C. Not bad D. Thats right. 14. Doctor Ma is always careful with the operations.

8、 He often says “_“. A. A miss is as good as a mile B. Many hands make light work. C. No pains, no gains D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 15. It seems that Helen is feeling bad about the Math exam. She needs to _. A “C“ is not the end of the world. A. let herself down B. calm herself down C. c

9、heer herself up D. warm herself up 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题小题；每小题1分，满分分，满分10分）分） 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane(拐杖). His old jacket and worn-out shoes made him very

10、 different from others. 16 talked to him except a young waitress. Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window. She ran over to him and helped him 17 . Then she put his cane against the table 18 he could reach it. Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you. After the old man finis

11、hed a good meal and paid the bill, Mary brought him the 19 . After he put the money in his pocket, she handed him his cane and the old man walked to the front door 20 with the help of the girl. Holding the door open for him, Mary said, “Come back and see us, sir!“ The old man 21 her with a 英语试题 第 3

12、页（共 10 页） 英语试题 第 4 页（共 10 页） 内装订线 此卷只装订不密封 外装订线 smile and agreed. When Mary went to clean his table, she was 22 . Under the plate, she found a business card, 100-dollar bill and a 23 which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat othe

13、rs. You have 24 the secret of happiness.“ In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the 25 time that Mary or any of his workers had seen him. 16. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody 17. A. sit down B. stand up C. walk around D. order the food 18. A. as if B. so that C.

14、 even though D. since then 19. A. food B. bill C. change D. chance 20. A. quickly B. sadly C. luckily D. slowly 21. A. looked at B. get away from C. run after D. wait for 22. A. excited B. worried C. bored D. surprised 23. A. notice B. note C. book D. mail 24. A. developed B. lost C. found D. forgot

15、ten 25. A. first B. second C. third D. last 三、阅读理解（共三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题小题；每小题1分，满分分，满分15分）分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The LANLEY SCHOOL of English Do you need to learn English for work, study for fun? Speaking Reading Writing Listening -at

16、 most 10 students -30-hour course -Monday to Friday -native teachers 125.00 -at most 30 students -20-hour course -Thursday & Friday -experienced teachers 60.00 -at most 20 students -10-hour course -Saturday only -experienced teachers 30.00 -at most 50 students -50-hour course -every day of the week

17、-experienced teachers 95.00 Opening Times Monday-Friday 9 a.m.8 p.m Saturday-Sunday 10 a.m.5 p.m Contact：02 0443 1566 enquireslsofe.co.uk Find us 122A Great Eastern Street Lanleygate London WASCB www.lsofe.co.uk 26. How often can you take the writing course every week? A. Only once. B. Twice. C. Fiv

18、e times. D. Every day. 27. How much will you pay if you take the reading and listening courses? A. 90.00. B. 125.00. C. 155.00. D. 185.00. 28. If you are free on Sunday morning, which course can you take? A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Writing. D. Listening. B Researchers have developed paper that can

19、be printed with UV light (紫外线), free from the need for ink (油 墨). People can clear the information away on the light-printable paper by heating it to 120C and it can be reused more than 80 times. The research was carried out in order to reduce the effects of paper production on deforestation (滥砍滥伐).

20、 The researchers, from Shandong University in China and the University of California, Riverside, said that the secret behind the technology is a color-changing chemical. A thin coating of the chemical can be used on usual paper and turn it into a reusable, light-printable one. Heating the paper for

21、10 minutes can help clear the information away more quickly. Professor Yadong Yin, a chemistry professor at the University of California and a co-author of the study, said, “The greatest importance of our work is the development of a new technology to produce an ink-free rewritable paper that has th

22、e same feel and appearance as usual paper. Our work is believed to have great economic and environmental influences on the modern society.“ Paper production has a bad influence on the environment. Its the main cause of industrial pollution and paper thrown away by people makes up about 40% of landfi

23、lls where waste is buried under the ground. It is predicted that light-printable paper will be inexpensive in the future. The printing process is also more cost-effective than the usual one as no ink is needed. Most importantly, it can be reused many times, which greatly reduces the cost. 29. Why di

24、d researchers do the research? A. To make more money by selling the paper. B. To save more ink and more money. C. To make people interested in writing on the paper. D. To stop people from cutting down more trees. 30. What cant we know from Paragraph 3? A. The rewritable paper looks the same as the u

25、sual paper. B. Wasted paper: is the most serious pollution. C. The research will make a difference to our economic development. D. Our environment will be influenced by the rewritable paper. 31. What are the advantages of the rewritable paper? a. It can be recycled many times. b. It can help save mo

26、ney. c. It is environmentally-friendly. d. It will help save time. A. abc B. bed C. acd D. abd C Sometimes, you might not finish drinking your glass of water before you go to bed. You might want to drink it the next morning. But have you ever wondered if it is still safe to drink? “If you have clean

27、 water in a clean glass, youre fine to drink it for a day or two,“ Kellogg Schwab from the Johns Hopkins University Water Institute in the US told Time. But you may find that it tastes strange. Thats because after about 12 hours, the carbon dioxide in the air reacts with the water in your glass, sli

28、ghtly lowering its PH level. Also, there might be more microorganisms in your water if you leave it out overnight. Microorganisms grow more quickly at room temperature. These microorganisms can stick to your glass. They can make you get sick more easily. But as long as you clean your glasses very of

29、ten, this will not be a problem. In countries like the US and UK, people often drink water directly from the tap. This is OK however, tap water cannot be stored for a long time. Most experts say that tap water has a shelf life of six months, according to Zane Satterfield from West Virginia Universit

30、y, US. After six months, there is less chlorine in the water and bacteria start to grow. Youd better not drink the water otherwise you may get sick. What about plastic water bottles? Schwab said people should be careful with them. If you leave a bottle of water under the sun or in a car for a long p

31、eriod of time, the plastic produces a chemical called BPA. This chemical can cause heart disease and cancer. 32. According to the passage, the water in the glass tastes strange after about_. A. 12 hours B. 2 hours C. a day and a night D. two days 33. Why does the water taste strange after a night? A

32、. Because there is less chlorine in the water. B. Because the glasses are dirty after a night. C. Because the plastic produces a chemical called BPA D. Because the carbon dioxide in the air reacts with the water, lowering its PH level. 34. The underlined word “microorganisms“ in the fourth paragraph

33、 probable mean “_“ A. 漂浮物 B. 微生物 C. 抗生素 D. 废弃物 35. Which of the following is not true? A. You may get sick more easily after you drink the water overnight. B. Its not a right way to leave a bottle of water under the sun for a long time. C. Many people drink water directly from the tap because of no

34、bacteria in the running water. D. Kellogg Schwab advised us to drink clean water in a clean glass for a day or two. D One of the most well-known directors of our time is Stephen Spielberg. He was born in Cincinnati on 18 December 1946. His father was an electric engineer(工程师) and his mother was a pe

35、rforming pianist. His sister, Anne Spielberg, became a screen writer who wrote the stories for many famous films. Stephen had always wanted to be a director ever since he was a young boy. When he was just 13 years old, he made a 40-minute film. It won a local competition. Three years later, he produ

36、ced a film called Firelight, which made one hundred dollars profit (利润) at the cinema in his hometown. Many of the ideas from this film were later used for one of his most famous films called Close Encounters of the Third Kind. When he was 18 years old, he wanted to go to film school so that he coul

37、d improve his skills and become an even better director. Unluckily, he was unsuccessful in getting a place at this school so he went to a university(大 学) in California to study English. Even though he had failed to get into the school he wanted to go to, he didnt let this stop him following his drea

38、m to become a great director. Stephen Spielberg has directed many films since his first major(主要的) film in 1976. He now owns many different businesses, most of which are involved(涉及) in the film industry. 36. What is Stephen Spielberg? A. A famous director. B. A famous performing pianist. C. He was

39、born in Cincinnati. D. A screen writer. 37. Who wrote the stories for films? A. Stephen Spielberg. B. Stephen Spielbergs father. C. Stephen Spielbergs mother. D. Stephen Spielbergs sister. 38. Why did little Stephen Spielberg want to go to film school? A. He liked film school. B. He wanted to be an

40、actor. C. He could improve his skills and become an even better director. D. His parents wanted him to become a director. 39. Was Stephen Spielberg successful in getting a place at the film school? A. Yes, he was. B. No, he wasnt. C. Yes, he won. D. No, he didnt. 40. How long has Stephen Spielberg d

41、irected films? 英语试题 第 7 页（共 10 页） 英语试题 第 8 页（共 10 页） 内装订线 此卷只装订不密封 外装订线 A. In 1976. B. 63 years. C. Over 40 years. D. 18 years. 非选择题（共非选择题（共50分）分） 四、填空（共四、填空（共15小题，每小题小题，每小题1分，满分分，满分15分）分） A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 4145 的相应位置上。的相应位置上。 41. The bed

42、 is so _(不舒服) that I cant sleep well. 42. People dont like the boy who often _(说谎) to others. 43. Fang Ping is spoken _ (高度地) of by all the students parents. 44. The passage is about the _(介绍) to this new kind of machine. 45. Last week Chinese womens volleyball team beat_（对抗）American womens volleyba

43、ll team in Beijing. B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 4650 的相应的相应 位置上。位置上。 46. The cups are _ (special) designed for the disabled. 47. He has a _ (value) collection of stamps. 48. One of the _(advantage) of living on Mars is that ultraviolet rays(紫外线) might

44、make people ill. 49. The government is taking action to prevent the forest fire from_(spread). 50. Why the famous actor disappeared all of a sudden is still_（know）to the public. C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写 在答题卡标号为在答题卡标号为 5155 的相应位置上。的相应位置上。

45、 represents have a success a bit comfortable of course A: I will have an important exam tomorrow. Can you give me some advice? B: Yes, 51 . How do you feel now? A: Not well. B: Are you feeling nervous? A: Yes. I feel stressed. B: Perhaps you should try this white T-shirt. And white can make you feel

46、 calm. A: What do you think of my blue jeans? B: OK. Wearing blue jeans can make people feel 52 peaceful. A: What about shoes? B: A pair of trainers can make you 53 . A: Anything else? B: Youd better take your yellow bag. You know yellow 54 wisdom. A: Yes. Thats right. Thanks. B: Wish you 55 ! A: Thank you for offering me advice. B: Its my pleasure. 五、阅读填空（共五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题小题，每小题1分，满分分，满分20分）分） A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第5665小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答 案填写在答题卡标号为案填写在答题卡标号为5665的相应位置上。的相应位置上。 注意：每个空格只填注意：每个空格只填1个单词。个单词。 Blood donation, also called blood ban