1、Unit 6 At one with nature understanding ideasLongji Rice TerracesChina is a unitary multi-national state.The Peoples Republic of China consists of 56 ethnic groups:the Han and 55 ethnic minorities.How much do How much do you know about you know about Zhuang and Yao Zhuang and Yao people?people?The Z
2、huang ethnic groupThe Zhuang ethnic group（壮族）（壮族）is the most populousis the most populous ethnic ethnic minority minority of China.Zhuang jinof China.Zhuang jin（壮（壮锦）锦）and bamboo woven goodsand bamboo woven goods are are very famous.Their ethnic culture very famous.Their ethnic culture includes drum
3、sincludes drums，folk songs and folk songs and Zhuang operas.Zhuang operas.The Yao ethnic group is the most widely distributed ethnic minority in South China and one of the oldest ethnic groups in China.Most of Zhuang people and Yao people live in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region，which is a mountaino
4、us region with a hot and humid climate.They mainly live on rice as the main food and they grow rice on terraces.Read the passage and find:1.Whats the genre of this passage?1.Whats the genre of this passage?1.Whats the genre of this passage?1.Whats the genre of this passage?A.Narration B.Argumentatio
5、nC.Practical WritingD.Exposition2.Whats the main idea of each paragraph 2.Whats the main idea of each paragraph 2.Whats the main idea of each paragraph 2.Whats the main idea of each paragraph(use keys words)?(use keys words)?(use keys words)?(use keys words)?main idea of each paragraph main idea of
6、each paragraph main idea of each paragraph main idea of each paragraph para 1:colors in 4 seasonspara 2:construction para 3:reasons of building Longji Rice Terracespara 4:the working principlepara 5:meaning of the terracespara 1 colors in seasonsseasonsin springin summerMountains _water,shine in the
7、 spring sun.Summer sees the mountain _with growing rice.wrapped in silverturn bright greenin autumnin winterDuring autumn,these same mountains are_.In winter,they are covered in _.goldsheets of white frostWho built these terraces?When did the construction work start and when did it complete?Starting
8、 in the Yuan Dynasty,work on the terraces took hundreds of years,until its completion in the early Qing Dynasty.para 2:construction para 2:construction These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people.para 3:reasons of building Longji Rice Terracespara 3:reasons of building Longji Rice T
9、erracesWhat are the reasons of building these terraces?Whats the working principle of the Longji Rice Terraces?What do you think of the working principle?para 4:the working principlepara 4:the working principlethe sun heats.rainmove along waterwaysterracesmove downvaporform cloudscycleharmonious;at
10、one with natureWhats the meaning of these terraces?para 5:meaning of the terracespara 5:meaning of the terracesTraditions hold much value.These terraces attract thousands of visitors.Choose the authors purpose in writing the passage.1 To praise the wisdom of the ethnic groups living in Guangxi Zhuan
11、g Autonomous Region.2To explain how people worked in harmony with nature to create the Longji Rice Terraces.3To describe the beauty of the Longji Rice Terraces and to attract visitors to this scenic spot.In what other ways do people live in harmony with nature?Give examples.Think&ShareCave dwellings in Shaanxi province.The lotus terraces in Fujian province.enjoy a video:The lotus terraces in Fujian province
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