Unit 2 Reading The Olympic Games阅读第二课时语法点（ppt课件） -2023新牛津译林版（2020）《高中英语》选择性必修第二册.pptx

1、PPT模板下载： ZYHEvery four years,thousands of highly trained and talented athletes gather together in the spirit of friendship,solidarity and fair play,ready to test their abilities against each other in the hope of being recognized as the best of the best.This is the Olympics an extraordinary sporting

2、event that was first celebrated about 3,000 years ago.每过四年，成千上万名训练有素、天赋过人的运动员，本着友谊、团结和公每过四年，成千上万名训练有素、天赋过人的运动员，本着友谊、团结和公平竞争的精神平竞争的精神聚集聚集 在一起准备互相较量，希望能成为举世公认的顶尖选手。在一起准备互相较量，希望能成为举世公认的顶尖选手。这就是奥运会这就是奥运会一场可以追溯到约一场可以追溯到约30003000年前的非凡的体育赛事。年前的非凡的体育赛事。本着本着精神精神抱着抱着的希望的希望被认为是被认为是BY ZYHThe ancient Olympic Gam

3、es began in the year 776 BCE.During the early Games,only Greek men were allowed to participate.They competed in such events as boxing,running and the long jump.The ancient Olympic Games were held at Olympia in Greece every four years for almost 12 centuries,until they eventually died out around the

4、year 393.古代奥林匹克运动会始于公元前古代奥林匹克运动会始于公元前776776年。早期的奥运会只年。早期的奥运会只允许允许希腊男性参赛。希腊男性参赛。他们的竞赛项目包括拳击、赛跑和跳远。古代奥林匹克运动会每四年在希腊他们的竞赛项目包括拳击、赛跑和跳远。古代奥林匹克运动会每四年在希腊的奥林匹亚举办，持续了近的奥林匹亚举办，持续了近1212个世纪，直到公元个世纪，直到公元393393年前后才最终停办。年前后才最终停办。灭绝；消失灭绝；消失BY ZYH(1)participate in参加；参与参加；参与participate with sb.in sth.与某人一起分担某事与某人一起分担某

5、事(2)participation n.参加；参与参加；参与(3)participant n.参与者；参加者参与者；参加者vi.参加，参与participantsparticipantsparticipating inparticipating inBY ZYH(1)compete in参加比赛；在方面竞争compete for为而竞争compete with/against.for为争取而与对抗/竞争vi.参加比赛；竞争 n.竞赛竞赛 vt.参加比赛；竞争参加比赛；竞争 adj.有竞争力的有竞争力的 n.竞争者竞争者competecompetitivecompetitorcompetitio

6、nBY ZYHThere is now intense competition between schools to attract students.forwithcompetitionvi.参加比赛；竞争BY ZYHMore than 1,500 years later,however,the Games rose again.The modern Olympics were first held in 1896,in Athens.It was a Frenchman,Pierre de Coubertin,who brought the Olympics back to life.Hi

7、s dream was that the Olympics would help people of different racial origins and from different cultures live side by side in peace.For over a century,people from diverse backgrounds have made joint efforts to help realize Coubertins dream.然而然而I500I500多年后，奥运会旧火重燃。多年后，奥运会旧火重燃。18961896年，年，第届现代奥运会在雅典举办。

8、第届现代奥运会在雅典举办。一位名叫皮埃尔一位名叫皮埃尔:德德.顾拜且的法国人使奥运会顾拜且的法国人使奥运会重获生机重获生机。他的梦想是借助奥。他的梦想是借助奥运会让不同种族，不同文化的人运会让不同种族，不同文化的人和平地和平地生活在一起。一个多世纪以来，来自生活在一起。一个多世纪以来，来自不同背景的人们不同背景的人们共同努力共同努力，帮助实现顾拜且的梦想。，帮助实现顾拜且的梦想。并肩；一起并肩；一起BY ZYHadj.种族的；种族间的(1)racial equality 种族平等racial minorities 少数民族 racial discrimination 种族歧视(2)race n

9、.种族；人种；民族；种，类 human race 人类racialracialracesracesBY ZYHMotivated by the Olympic motto Faster,Higher,Stronger,many well-known athletes,both male and female,have devoted themselves to achieving sporting excellence and pushing the boundaries of human achievement.One such Olympian was the boxer Cassius

10、Clay.在奥运口号在奥运口号“更快、更高、更强更快、更高、更强”的激励下，许多知名的男女运动员力争取的激励下，许多知名的男女运动员力争取得卓越的体育成绩并不断得卓越的体育成绩并不断突破突破人类成就人类成就的极限的极限。devote oneself to doing 致力于；献身致力于；献身BY ZYHOne such Olympian was the boxer Cassius Clay.He came to public attention during the1960 Rome Olympics,when he won the light heavyweight gold medal f

11、or the USA,demonstrating great talent and personality in the process.拳击手卡修斯拳击手卡修斯.克莱就是这样一名奥运会选手。他在克莱就是这样一名奥运会选手。他在19601960年罗马奥运会上年罗马奥运会上引起引起了公众的关注了公众的关注。当时，他为美国。当时，他为美国赢得了赢得了轻重量级拳击轻重量级拳击金牌金牌，并在比赛过程中，并在比赛过程中展现展现了极高的天赋和优秀的品格。了极高的天赋和优秀的品格。BY ZYH(1)demonstrate sth.(to sb.)(向某人)表达/证明/示范某事demonstrate that

12、.表达/证明/示范demonstrate against示威反对，抗议(2)demonstration n.表达；证实，证明；示范，演示；游行示威vt.表现，表达；证实，证明；示范，演示vi.游行示威todemonstrationAll of this demonstrated that Johns idea was bright.BY ZYHAfterwards,this young man proceeded to become the world heavyweight champion in 1964,and later changed his name to the one we a

13、ll know-Muhammad Ali.He returned to the1996 Atlanta Olympic Games to light the Olympic flame at the opening ceremony.By the time he died in 2016,Ali had been recognized as one of the greatest boxers of all time.后来，这位年轻人又在后来，这位年轻人又在19641964年成为了世界重量级拳击冠军，之后将名字改成年成为了世界重量级拳击冠军，之后将名字改成了我们耳熟能详的穆罕默德了我们耳熟能详

14、的穆罕默德.阿里。阿里。1996 1996 年，他重返亚特兰大奥林匹克运动年，他重返亚特兰大奥林匹克运动会，在会，在开幕式开幕式上上点燃了奥运火炬点燃了奥运火炬。在。在20162016年过世前，阿里已被公认为年过世前，阿里已被公认为有史以有史以来来最伟大的拳击手之一。最伟大的拳击手之一。接着做接着做,继续继续BY ZYHvi.接着做，继而做；继续从事(进行)；行进，前往l proceed to do sth.继续/接着做某事l proceed to some place 前往某个地方proceeded to the fenceto orderBY ZYHAnother sportsperson

15、 that should be applauded is Jessica Ennis-Hill.Her story is a remarkable example of how hard work and devotion can lead to sporting excellence.A former track and field athlete from the UK,she won an Olympic gold medal in her home country in 2012.另一位值得称赞的运动员是杰西卡另一位值得称赞的运动员是杰西卡.恩尼斯恩尼斯-希尔。她的故事为我们出色地示希

16、尔。她的故事为我们出色地示范了如何通过勤奋和专注取得优异的体育成绩。范了如何通过勤奋和专注取得优异的体育成绩。)作为一名前英国作为一名前英国田径田径运动员，运动员，20122012年，她在自己的年，她在自己的祖国祖国赢得了一块奥运金牌。赢得了一块奥运金牌。BY ZYH As if that were not enough,she returned to the Olympics and won a silver medal in 2016,just two years after giving birth to her first child.In an interview she revea

17、led that the secret of her consistent good performance was the training that she never missed.但是她仿佛认为那还不够，但是她仿佛认为那还不够，20162016年，在年，在生下生下第一个孩子仅仅两年后，她又重第一个孩子仅仅两年后，她又重返奥运赛场并斩获一块银牌。她在采访中透露，自己维持良好表现的秘诀在返奥运赛场并斩获一块银牌。她在采访中透露，自己维持良好表现的秘诀在于从来不缺席训练。于从来不缺席训练。BY ZYHThe 2008 Beijing Olympics called on the whole

18、world to join in the Olympic spirit and build a better future for humanity with the slogan One World,One Dream.In addition to hosting the Olympics for the first time,China also ranked first in the medal table.20082008年北京奥运会以年北京奥运会以“同一个世界，同一个梦想同一个世界，同一个梦想”为口号，为口号，号召号召全世界共享全世界共享奥运精神，为人类共建美好未来。中国不仅是第一次

19、举办奥运会，更是在奥运精神，为人类共建美好未来。中国不仅是第一次举办奥运会，更是在奖奖牌榜上位列第一牌榜上位列第一。BY ZYH正式邀请某人做某事；请求某人做某事be/feel called（on/upon）to do sth.感到有责任做某事call forcall back call offcall on/upon sbcall回电话回电话需要，要求需要，要求取消，停止进行取消，停止进行拜访某人拜访某人BY ZYH正式邀请某人做某事；请求某人做某事to to fight fight forforBY ZYH(1)rank sth./sb.把分等级rank first/second.位居第一

20、/二rank with与并列(2)people of all ranks各阶层人士first rank一流vi.&vt.把分等级；排列 n.地位，级别；排，列；等级；军衔the first rankof high social rankBY ZYHThis success is truly remarkable if you consider that just 24 years before,at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics,Xu Haifeng won our countrys first-ever gold medal.Since then the upw

21、ard trend for Chinese sport has been unstoppable.这份成功着实令人瞩目，考虑到仅仅这份成功着实令人瞩目，考虑到仅仅2424年前，许海峰才在年前，许海峰才在19841984年洛杉矶奥运年洛杉矶奥运会上为我们国家摘得了会上为我们国家摘得了史上第一史上第一块金牌。从那时起，中国体育的块金牌。从那时起，中国体育的上升势头上升势头就就不可阻挡了。不可阻挡了。BY ZYHAt the 2004 Athens Olympic Games,Liu Xiang became the first Asian to win the gold medal in the

22、mens 110-metre hurdles,while at the 2016 Rio Olympic Games,the Chinese womens volleyball team won a hard-fought victory in the final.The year 2022 will be another historic moment for China,as Beijing won the election to host the Winter Olympics.2004 2004 年雅典奥林匹克运动会上，刘翔成为亚洲赢得男子年雅典奥林匹克运动会上，刘翔成为亚洲赢得男子1

23、10110米跨栏金牌的第米跨栏金牌的第一一人，一一人，而在而在20162016年里约热内卢奥林匹克运动会上，中国女子排球队年里约热内卢奥林匹克运动会上，中国女子排球队在在决赛决赛中艰苦作战取得了胜利中艰苦作战取得了胜利。对于中国来说，。对于中国来说，2022 2022 年将是又一个历史性时刻，因年将是又一个历史性时刻，因为北京赢得了为北京赢得了20222022年冬季奥运会的主办权。年冬季奥运会的主办权。选举选举BY ZYHn.选举，推选；当选elect sb.(as/to be)职位be elected职位(职位前无冠词)选举某人为elect to do.选择或决定做be elected to

24、 three months of his election BY ZYHThe Olympic Games bring joy and excitement to people across the world.As Coubertin believed,With the Olympic Games,each generation celebrates its advent,its joy of living,its faith in the future,its ambition and its will to ascend.奥林匹克运动会给全世界人民带来了喜悦和激动。正如顾拜旦所信奉的奥林

25、匹克运动会给全世界人民带来了喜悦和激动。正如顾拜旦所信奉的:“:“有有了奥林匹克运动会，每一代人都能庆祝他们的到来、他们生活的喜悦、他们了奥林匹克运动会，每一代人都能庆祝他们的到来、他们生活的喜悦、他们对未来的信念、他们的雄心，以及他们进取的决心。对未来的信念、他们的雄心，以及他们进取的决心。BY ZYHn.信心；宗教信仰(1)have/lose faith in对有/失去信心keep/break faith with信守/违背对的承诺(2)faithful adj.忠实的；守信的be faithful to忠实于；忠诚于(3)faithfully adv.忠实地；诚心诚意地faithfull

26、ybe honest and faithful to still have faith in victoryBY ZYHBY ZYHcompetitiveFacedparticipantsBY ZYHdemonstratedto explain was applaudedBY ZYH1._每隔四年(p1)2._聚集3._本着精神4._怀着的希望5._最好中的最好6._被允许做某事(p2)7._灭绝；消失8._使某事物起死回生(p3)9._并肩；一起；并排10._和平地；宁静；安祥地11._做出共同努力 12._致力于；献身于(p4)13._引起公众关注every four yearsgathe

27、r togetherin the spirit ofin the hope ofthe best of the bestbe allowed todie outbring sth back to lifeside by sidein peacemade joint efforts todevote oneself tocome to public attentionBY ZYH14._开幕式15._等到的时候16._被认为是17._导致；通向18._田径(p5)19._生产20._访问，拜访；号召，请求(p6)21._除.之外（还有，也）22._大范围的；许多各种不同的(page19)23._

28、的大多数24._有幸25._参加；分享opening ceremonyby the timebe recognized aslead totrack and fieldgive birth tocall onin addition toa wide range ofthe majority ofhave the honor ofparticipate in Complete the following passage with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box below.B1The Youth Olympic Game

29、s are the youth version of the Olympic Games.Young athletes aged between 15 and 18(1)_ in a wide range of sports.The majority of these sports are identical to those at the Olympics but other sports,such as wushu,have been added too.The Youth Olympic Games give talented teenagers a chance to connect

30、with fellow athletes from(2)_ backgrounds.The focus is on building bridges between different cultures,so there are competitions featuring mixed teams,such as mixed swimming relays.In these competitions,both male and female athletes,sometimes of different nationalities,play(3)_.diverse compete rank c

31、all on demonstrate applaud proceed side by sidecompetediverseside by sidebe identical to/with 与与完全相同完全相同的大多数的大多数The first Youth Olympic Games were held in Singapore in 2010,and China(4)_ first in the medal table with 30 gold medals.In 2014,Nanjing had the honor of hosting the second Summer Youth Oly

32、mpic Games.This was another great success and China topped the medal table again.rankedapplaudcall onFor many athletes,the Youth Olympic Games help them(7)_ that they are ready for the Olympic Games.Many of these talented athletes will(8)_ to participate in the Olympic Games in the future.(to)demons

33、trateproceedPeople across the world(5)_ athletes who try hard to achieve sporting excellence.However,it is not only the athletes who deserve applause.The Youth Olympic Games(6)_ young people to learn and share beyond the field of play.Official non-sporting roles include Young Reporters,YOG Ambassadors and Athlete Role Models.有幸有幸PPT模板下载：