Unit3 基础检测（ppt课件）-新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、期末考前辅导（五）B1U3|单元基础检测 Important Things to Know When Dining Out Cultural dining etiquette(礼节)might surprise you with some of its important rules.36_ .Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family no matter where you are in the world.Chopstick Rules The way y

2、ou handle chopsticks is important to avid annoying your companions.When you put them down between bites,always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of you.37 _.Hands or Utensils(餐具)In India and the Middle East,its considered very rude to eat with your left

3、hand.People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand.38 _,instead preferring to use their hands.In Chile,you may never touch any food with your fingers.People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons.Making Requests 39 _.In Portugal,this would be a ser

4、ious mistake,because it shows the chef that you dont like their seasoning skills.Similarly,in Italy,never ask for extra cheese to add to your food.be parallel with|be on apar tochef|*cook|chief season v【给调味；使适应】阅读理解E篇 Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem random and strange,but they

5、 are important in various countries.40_ ,the more comfortable youll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices.A.The more friends you make in your lifetime B.The more time you spend in any given country 【同义复现/特定结构】C.Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils【正反例证】D.Dont get caugh

6、t making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurant 【例证说明】E.Its a good sign for the chef if you make a mess around your plate F.Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use them 【代词对象】G.It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal【代词对象/例证说明】random|by and larg

7、e embarrassing|awkwardmake a mess|*mess around|*fool around|*random|*casual 阅读理解E篇36.D 37.F 38.C 39.G 40.B You can tell a lot about a man by how he treats his dogs.For many years,I enjoyed living with my dogs,Tilly and Chance.Their 41 was nearly enough to keep my loneliness at bay.Nearly.Last year,I

8、 started dating,but with 42 .When I first dated Steve,I 43 he had a dog.Molly,and a cat,Flora.While I was 44 that he was an animal lover,I 45 that three dogs were perhaps too many,and my dogs might attack 46 ,the cat.The next week we 47 our dogs together.It was a hot day.When we paused to catch our

9、48 ,Steve got down on one knee.Was he proposing(求婚)?I liked him too.But so 49?He poured water from a bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs.50 ,I began to fall for him.We 51 to date,though neither of us brought up the future.And then in late November,Tilly had an operation on her 52 .I took

10、the dogs out four times a day,and I worried that Tilly 53 climbing the stairs could reopen the wound.Then Steve 54 his house.All worked 55 .The three dogs formed a pack that,with coaching,56 Floras space;Steve and I formed a good team 57 for Tilly.We made good housemates.A year later,much to my 58 ,

11、this man produced a little box with a ring and proposed to me.He did not kneel(跪)down,nor did I 59 him to.Thats only for giving 60 to the dogs that brought us together.完型填空【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者认为你可以从一个男人对待他的狗的方式来了解他很多，作者多年和两只爱犬生活在一起，去年开始和拥有猫狗的史蒂夫约会，但有所保留，因为一次遛狗时史蒂夫把水给自己的爱犬喝，作者渐渐对史蒂夫产生好感，在之后的接触中，史蒂夫和作者一起照顾作

12、者的爱犬，一年后史蒂夫向作者求婚。keep.at bay【牵制；阻止；使无法靠近】|reservation【保留】fall for/fall in love with【喜欢上】a pack of/a flock of/a herd of/propose to sb|court sb【向某人求婚】41.A.ownership B.membership C.companionship D.leadership 42.A.reservations B.expectations C.confidence D.prejudice 43.A.feared B.doubted C.hoped D.learn

13、ed 44.A.unsatisfied B.amused C.terrified D.thrilled 45.A.predicted B.worried C.regretted D.insisted 46.A.Flora B.Chance C.Molly D.Tilly47.A.tied B.walked C.bathed D.fed 48.A.breath B.balance C.attention D.imagination 49.A.calm B.sure C.soon D real 50.A.By the way B.In that case C.By all means D.In t

14、hat moment 51.A.continued B.decided C.intended D.pretended52.A.eye B.tail C.ear D.leg53.A.secretly B.constantly C.eventually D.unwillingly54.A.left B.sold C.suggested D.searched55.A.late B.hard C.fine D.free56.A.emptied B.respected C.occupied D.discovered57.A.looking B.caring C.waiting D.calling58.A

15、.delight B.credit C.interest D.disadvantage59.A.beg B.trust C.need D.aid60.A.toys B.awards C.food D.water完型填空【重点单词】prejudice【偏见】amused/keep sb amusedthrilledtail sbeventually/ultimatelyto ones delight|take delight incredit|to ones credit The credit goes for her.award/reward答案：21.C 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.

16、B 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.D 31.A 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.D A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked(徒步)40 days to Xian,as a first step 61 (journey)the Belt and Road route(路线)by foot.On the 1,100-kilometer journey,the man Cao Shengkang,62 lost his eyesight at the age of

17、 eight in a car accident,crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces.Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 (hold)in Beijing.Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute(致敬)to the ancient Silk Road.64 friend of his,Wu Fan,volunteered to be his companion d

18、uring the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road,in order to promote environmental 65 (protect).Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more 66 (meaning).The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five days,Cao 67 (walk)thro

19、ugh 34 countries in six continents,and in 2016,he reached the top of Kilimanjaro,Africas 68 (high)mountain.Now,Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route.He flew 4,700 kilometers 69 Xian to Kashgar on Sept.20,70 (plan)to hike back to Xian in five months.【导语】本文

20、是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一个失明的北京男子曹盛康徒步旅行一带一路的事情。hike/trek/cruise/ramble/strollforum/seminar/webinarpay tribute to【向某人表示敬慕的致敬】be a tribute to【是某人/某物优良品质的标志证明】41.to journey 42.who 43.held 44.A 45.protection 46.meaningful47.has walked 48.highest49.from 50.planning语法填空1._adj.不同的；多种多样的_ n.差异(性)；不同(点)；多样性2._ n.机会；运气

21、_ adj.幸运的；吉利的_ adv.幸运地；幸亏3._ vi.&vt.承认 vt.准许进入(或加入)_ _ n.允许进入；入场费；承认4._adj.确实的，肯定的_ adv.肯定；确实5._ n.历史 _ adj.历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的_ adj.(有关)历史的6._ vi.移入(外国定居)_ n.(外来)移民；外侨 adj.移民的，移居的 _ n.移民；移居入境7._ vt.选择；挑选；选拔_ n.选择，挑选8._ adj.较小的；次要的_ n.少数民族；少数派；少数人diversediversityfortunefortunatefortunatelyadmitadmissi

22、ondefinitedefinitelyhistoryhistorichistoricalimmigrateimmigrantimmigrationselectselectionminorminority词形变化9._ n.金融；财政_ adj.财政的；财务的；金融的_ adv.财政上；金融上10._ n.诗；韵文_ n.诗人_ n.诗集；诗歌；诗作 _ adj.诗的；诗意的11._ n.毒物；毒药；毒素 vt.毒死；毒害_ adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的12._ v.收集；搜集_ n.收藏家 _ n.作品集；收集物；收藏品13._ n.百分之 adj.&adv.每一百中 _ n.百分

23、率；百分比14._ vt.&vi.定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)_ n.定居；解决 _ n.移民；殖民者15._ adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的_ adv.轻微地；温和地16._ vt.建设；修建_ n.建筑；建造；建造物；financefinancialfinanciallypoempoetpoetrypoeticsettlesettlementconstructconstructionmildsettlermildlycollectcollectorcollection percentpercentagepoisonpoisonous词形变化完成句子1.On the Internet,w

24、e can read the latest news both _ _ _ _(国内外).2.What you have said _ _(听起来像)a wonderful idea to me;does it really work?3.TO build up his strength,my brother usually _ _(锻炼)three times a week.4.We live in a world in which only the strongest can _ _(成功，及时到达)to the top.5.No matter how old you are，you ca

25、n _ _(减肥)by following this programme.6.I admired my father,and his work _ _ _(使我充满)respect and curiosity.7.We are going to hold a party in the big hall and youre most welcome to _ _(到来).8.Some of us were confident and eager to _ _ _(参加)the class activity;others were nervous.9.It is highly necessary

26、to _ _(制定)an emergency package.10.Despite our worries everything _ _(结果是)well.11.Would you like to _ _(一起来)?12.You are fat,so you must _ _(锻炼)regularly.13.You can _ _(获得成功)!at home and abroadsounds likework outmake itlose weightfilled me withcome alongtake part inwork outturned out/worked outget tog

27、etherwork outmake it完成句子14.They must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also _ _ _ _（树立好榜样）others.15.The team that Lang Ping had built was _ _（分崩离析）.16.Losing two important players was a big challenge,but Lang Ping did not _ _（丧失信心）.17.Losing games taught him to practise harder and neve

28、r _ _（放弃）.18.That doesnt _ _ _（行不通）!19._ _(即使)it should rain tomorrow,they will go for an outing.20.It is wrong to pay people _ _(数百万的)yuan to play sport.21.I had no idea a letter could _ _ _(有这么大影响)!22.Once I started thinking about fitness _ _(而不是)weight,things began to change.23.Rather than _ _(停止

29、食用)the foods I enjoyed,I added healthy foods to my meal.24.I could still have a burger _ _ _(偶尔),but I would add a salad or an apple.25.Finally,I stopped _ _ _(拿自己比较)actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body.set an good example to/forfalling apartlose heartgive

30、 up make any senseEven though/ifmillions ofmake such a differencerather thancutting outnow and thencomparing myself withLIVING LEGENDSAs a volleyball player and 1_（coach）,Lang Ping brought honor and glory to her country and led the Chinese womens volleyball team to several 2_(medal)at world 3_（champ

31、ionship）as well as Olympics,which made her 4_(love)by fans at home and abroad.Her 5_(determine)was tested when the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup.6_seemed that the team was 7_（fall）apart as one of the best players had been 8_(injure)and the team captain had to leave.9_(lose)two pl

32、ayers was a big challenge.But she overcame difficulties and led the team to get the world 10_（championship）in the World Cup and Olympic gold in Brazil.Michael Jordan is known as“Air Jordan”with his graceful moves jumps and 11_(impress)skills.He always won in the final seconds,12_ made him unique.He

33、said that he couldnt accept not trying and always learned from 13_（fail）.Losing games 14_(teach)him to practice hard and never give up.In life,Jordan has learned to share his success 15_others.语法填空coachmedalschampionshipsloveddeterminationItfallinginjuredLosingtaughtimpressedwhichfailurewithchampion

34、GOING POSITIVEI always wanted to be those slim girls on TV even if I knew I that it was 1_(possible).Worried about my weight,I tried every was new diet I read about online,but they didnt work.Then I read _ article that said instead of asking Am I fat?I should be asking Am I fit?I had no idea 3 _a le

35、tter could make such a difference!Once I 4_(start)thinking about how to keep fit rather than how to lose weight,things began to change.I often thought about running two kilometres in eight minutes or doing 30 5_(push-up).Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed,I added healthy foods 6_my meals.I

36、could still have a burger now and then,but I would add a salad or an apple.7_(final),I stopped comparing myself with actresses and models and 8_(look)for things that were wrong with my face or body.Instead,I made a list of the things I liked about 9_.(me).By being positive about myself and,may body,

37、I became both happier and 10_(healthy).语法填空impossiblestartedanwhypush-upstofinallymyselflookinghealthierTag Questions 1.Nobody says a word about the incident,_?2.There is not much news in todays paper,_?3.The manager came here in a car,_?4.She must have arrived there yesterday,_?5.What a lovely day,

38、_?6.Let me do it,_?7.Nothing he did was right,_?8.There used to be a church behind the cemetery,_?does he/do theyis theredidnt hedidnt sheisnt itwill youwasnt itusednt thereTag Questions9.He must be in the library now,_?10.You are not a new member,are you?_.I joined only yesterday.11.My sister often needs help with her study,_?12.Youd better send for a doctor for your mother,_?13.Lets go swimming,_?14.I have nothing to do with the matter,_?15.He was in good heath when I saw him last time,_?16.The man in blue must be your brother,_?isnt heyes,I am.doesnt shehadnt youshall wedo Iwasnt heisnt he