Unit 1 Reading and thinking （ppt课件）-新人教版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第三册.pptx

1、亚里士多德亚里士多德柏拉图柏拉图苏格拉苏格拉底底0101Lead in毕达哥拉斯毕达哥拉斯拉斐尔拉斐尔The School of Athens 雅典学雅典学院院Raphael (14831520)亚里士多德亚里士多德柏拉图柏拉图苏格拉苏格拉底底Love of beauty is taste.The creation of beauty is art.Ralph Waldo Emerson对美的喜爱是品味。对美的喜爱是品味。对美的创造是艺术。对美的创造是艺术。沃尔多沃尔多爱默生爱默生dancemusicCan you list some art styles?sculpturearchitect

2、ureliteraturemoviepaintingcalligraphy paper cuttingphotographyn.摄影摄影Chinese-style PaintingsWestern-style Paintingslook at the paintings in this section.What do you know about them?Do you know who painted them?If you could have three of these paintings on the walls of your classroom,which would you c

3、hoose?realistic,abstract,nature,detailed,traditional,line,rich,religious,modern,color,nobleadj.现实的现实的;逼真的逼真的adj.高贵的高贵的;n.贵族贵族0202点击输入标题点击输入标题点击输入标题点击输入标题点击输入标点击输入标Pre-reading1.What is the main idea of the passage?2.Where can you read the passage?3.Based on the title and the subheadings(小标小标题），题），how

4、 is this passage developed?4.What is structure of the passage?The history/development of western paintingAn art magazineIn the order of timeIntroduction+body General Specific(1)What is western art?(2)What is the best way to understand it?Introduction Its hard to give a precise definition.The best wa

5、y to understand western art is to look at the development of it over the centuries.accurateThere are many different styles of western art.(1)the purpose of the western art:(2)the features of the paintings:(3)famous artist(s):The Middle Ages To teach people about Christianityprimitive and two-dimensi

6、onalMain characters were made much larger than everyone else.In the 13th century,paintings showed real people in a real environment with realistic human faces and deep emotional impactGiotto di Bondone(乔托迪邦多纳)(2)What are the features of paintings?subject:shifted from _ to _ adopt _ accurate pictures

7、 of peoples portraits and important _ eventsTwo breakthroughs:_Para3-5 The Renaissance(1)Why didnt painters focus more on religion at this period?Because new ideas and values gradually replaced the old ones from the middle ages.religious themesa more humanistic attitude to lifeperspectiveoil paints(

8、3)famous artist(s):Masaccio，Leonardo da Vinci，Michelangelo，Raphael，Rembrandtpeople and the world around ushistorical(1)Why did painters find a new way of looking at their art?(2)What were the subjects of the paintings?(3)What are the features of the paintings during this period：(4)famous artist(s):P

9、ara 6-7 Impressionism Because of the invention of photography.Scenes of nature or daily life;People To convey the light and movement in the scene;To show their inner warmth and humanityClaude Monet，Renoir(1)What were the styles and features during this period?(2)famous artist(s):Modern Art Cubism:an

10、alyze the shapes in a new way give paintings a realistic but dream-like qualityAbstract art:no longer to show realityPicassoTo help identify the changes that an article talks about,look for words that express change,such as development,breakthrough,innovation,begin,and shift,and the construction fro

11、mto.Identify change0303While-readingTask 3:underline the words or expressions that indicate changes.The Middle Ages(from the 5th to the 15th century)During the Middle Ages,the purpose of Western art was to teach people about Christianity.Thus,artists were not interested in painting realistic scenes.

12、Their works were often primitive and two-dimensional,and the main characters were often made much larger than everyone else to show their importance.This began to change in the 13th century with Giotto di Bondone(1267-1337).While his paintings still had religious themes,they showed real people in a

13、real environment.In particular,his paintings are set apart from other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact.0303While-readingTask 3:Underline the words or expressions that indicate changes.New ideas and values gradually replaced old ones from the Middle Ages.As a result,

14、painters concentrated less on religious themes.They began to adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.An important breakthrough during this period was the use of perspective by Masaccio(1401-1428).Influential painters such as Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519,Michelangelo(1475-1564),and Raphael(1483-1520)

15、built upon Giotto and Masaccios innovations to produce some of the greatest art that Europe had ever seen.Another innovation was the use of oil paints.With their deep colours and realism,some of the best oil paintings look like photographs.While painters as early as DaVinci had used oil,this techniq

16、ue reached its height with Rembrandt(1606-1669),who gained a reputation as a master of shadow and light.0303While-readingTask 3:Identify some words or expressions that indicate changes.In subject matter,the emphasis increasingly shifted from religious themes to people and the world around us.Kings,n

17、obles,and people of high rank wanted to purchase accurate pictures of themselves and the people they loved.Others wanted paintings showing important historical events or stories from mythology.Finally,most clients wanted paintings that were beautiful and interesting to look at.The development of Wes

18、tern art slowed until the invention of photography in the mid-19th century.After that,paintings were no longer needed to preserve what people and the world looked like Hence,painters had to find a new way of looking at their art.From this,Impressionism emerged in France.The name of this new movement

19、 came from the painting by Claude Monet(1840-1926)called Impression,Sunrise.In this work,Monets aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene the subjective impression the scene gave him-but not a detailed record of the scene itself.0303While-readingTask 3:Underline the words or expressions

20、that indicate changes.After Impressionism,subsequent artists began to ask,What do we do next?“Painters such as Picasso(1881-1973tried to analyse the shapes which existed in the natural world but in a new way,with Cubism.Others gave their paintings a realistic but dream-like quality.Still others turn

21、ed to abstract art.What they attempted to do was no longer show reality,but instead to ask the question,What is art?While many Impressionists painted scenes of nature or daily life,others,such as Renoir(1841-1919),focused on people.Unlike the cold,black-and-white photographs of that time period,Reno

22、irs paintings are full of light,shadow,colour,and life.He sought to show not just the outer image of his subjects,but their inner warmth and humanity as well.The Middle Ages religious themes realisticThe Renaissance new ideas and values humanistic attitude the use of perspective and oil paintsImpres

23、sionism subjective impression inner warmth and humanityModern art cubism abstract artRead the passage and make a flow chart to show the changes in Western painting styles.adj.人文主义的人文主义的adj.主观主观的的 In which period was each painting created?ImpressionismModern ArtModern ArtThe RenaissanceA Girl with a Watering Can(1876)by RenoirGirl Before a Mirror(1932)by PicassoExotic Birds(1915)by Wassily KandinskyThe Woman with the Veil by Raphael