冀教版9年级英语各单元总复习课件.pptx

1、冀教版九年级英语各单元复习课件 Unit 1 复习课件e.g.I dont feel well.Im not feeling well.My stomach hurts.I have a stomachache.I have a pain in my stomach.Ive got a pain here.1.不舒服、疼痛的表达方式：2.wake up 醒来 叫醒某人 （当宾语是代词时放在中间）e.g.I wake up at 6:30 in the morning.My mother wakes me up every morning.两者都是形容词，都有生病之意，ill在句中作表语，sic

2、k在句中作表语/定语。She is ill.She is sick.There are many sick people /patients in the hospital.ill与sick的区别3.Youre sick,arent you?get dressed 穿衣服 Wendy got dressed quickly.dress sb.给某人穿衣 My daughter can dress herself.be dressed in 穿衣服 The girl is dressed in a red coat.4.Dannys father gets dressed quickly.（1）

3、should 应该；后接动词原形e.g.You should stay in bed and have a good rest.你应该躺在床上好好休息。Should we go now?我们应该现在就出发吗？He shouldnt fight with others.他不该和别人打架。5.We should go to the hospital.Need we go there right now?（2）need 需要 作情态动词，后接动词原形。e.g.Need I read the passage again?我需要把这篇文章再读一遍吗？No,you neednt.不，不需要。（只用于否定句

4、和疑问句中）作实义动词*need sth.e.g.I need a lot of money to travel.*need doing (表被动)e.g.Your car needs mending.你的车需要维修了。=Your car needs to be repaired.*need to do sth.表示有义务或责任去做某事 e.g.I need to check the paper again.我需要把文件再检查一遍。叫醒某人 穿衣 发高烧 我感到不舒服 我这儿疼 住院 照X光p wake up sb.p get dressed /put onp have a high feve

5、r p I dont feel wellp Ive got a pain herep stay in the hospitalp take an X-ray根据句意及首字母提示填空。1.she is a nurse,she works in a h_.2.-whats the matter with you?-Ive got a p_ here.3 youve got a bad f_.4.My father gets d_ quickly,then he goes out.5.I dont feel w_,my stomach hurts.ospitalaineverressedellLan

6、guage points 21.refuse+_?e.g.I refused her yesterday.I refused her gift yesterday.I refused to get her gift yesterday.refusesb.拒绝某人sth.拒绝某物to do sth.拒绝做某事译：上周Tom拒绝和我去购物。Last week,Tom refused to go shopping with me.2.have no choice but 别无选择，只能做别无选择，只能做 e.g.I have no choice but to leave here.He had no

7、 choice but to help Lucy.译：除了放弃，我们别无选择。We have no choice but to give up.昨天除了回家，她别无选择。She had no choice but to go home yesterday.to do+_?Im really afraid of going to the dentist.我真的害怕去看牙医。be afraid of 意为“害怕”，后加名词、代词、动名词作介词of的宾语。例：My little sister is afraid of cats.我的小妹妹怕猫。Tony is afraid of coming out

8、 at night.托尼害怕在晚上出来。Language points 3 eg.Danny is afraid to stay at home alone.丹尼害怕独自呆在家里。We are afraid that we cant finish all the work today.我们恐怕今天不能完成所有的工作。【拓展】be afraid to do 意为“害怕做某事”；be afraid 后还可加宾语从句，意为“恐怕”。eg.They had no other choice but to work hard.他们没有别的选择只有努力工作。I had no choice but to go

9、 with her.我没有别的选择只有和她一起去了。have no choice but to do表示“别无选择只能做”，注意but后的动词要用不定式形式。1.Jack invited her to the tea party,but she said no to his invitation.2.Shes had a pain in her tooth all day.3.I was late,but luckily the train was late,too.Practice Find the words in this lesson that have the same meanin

10、g as the circled words.refused toothachefortunately1.be made of/be made from/be made with 由制成 由制成 由组成(看得出原料)(看不出原料)(原料无变化）My new shirt _cotton.Salads _ fruits and vegetables.Wine _ grapes.is made of is made from are made withPlants can be made into medicine.（被制成）*Language points 42.be rich in 富含Oran

11、ges are rich in Vitamin C.The area is rich in wildlife.4.include including contain 包括 包括 包含（成分）动词作谓语 介词+名/代 动词作谓语The price for the hotel _breakfast.This tour _a visit to the museum.There are 40 boys in the gym,_ him.We all went to Beijing,_ me.This drink doesnt _alcohol.（酒精）How to stay healthy?You a

12、re what you eat.We must eat healthy foods to keep us healthy.I will change my eating habits.I will eat morelike.I will do more exercise,such as walking I believe I will be much healthier than before.Lets write!Modal Verbshould情态动词 should Should 的用法：的用法：1.用于第一人称疑问句，表征询意见。如：Should I open the window?我可

13、以开窗户吗？2.should表义务，可用于各种句式，通常指将来。如：You should do what your parents tell you.你应该照你父母的话去做事。He should do some work,but he doesnt want to.他应该做些工作，但是他不想做。也可指现在。如：You shouldnt feel so unhappy over such trifles.对这种小事，你不应该感到这么不高兴。You shouldnt be sitting in the sun.你不应该坐在阳光下。3.should表推测，暗含很大的可能。如：Its 4:30.The

14、y should be in New York by now.现在是四点半，他们应该到达纽约了。Three weeks should suffice.三个星期应该足够了。4.should可在某些从句中，表虚拟语气。如：I suggest that you should stay here as if nothing had happened.我建议你应该待在这儿，好像什么事也没有发生。She was terrified lest they should go on talking about her.她感到害怕，唯恐他们再说她的事。If he should drop in,give him m

15、y message.他若来访，就将我的消息给他。5.should表感情色彩，常用在以why,how开头的疑问句中。如：Why shouldnt you invite him?为什么你不邀请他？I dont see why we shouldnt make friends.我不明白为什么我们竟不能成为朋友。How should I know?我怎么知道？Language points 51.I dont have it anymore,but I dont have an appendix,either!表达“也”含义的词语有also,as well,too,either。I also thin

16、k I could grow vegetables.I like swimming as well.Id like to come too.He isnt at school either.2.She told me to drink plenty of water and have a good rest.plenty of 意为“很多；充足”，可修饰可数和不可数名词。They spent plenty of time on the work.他们花了很长时间在这项工作上。have a rest 休息3.Now that you mention it,Wang Mei also had a

17、bad day.now that 意为“既然；由于，因为”Now that smoking is harmful to you,why dont you give it up?Now that everyone is here,lets start work.mention意为“提及；说起”常用：mention sth.to sb.向某人提及某事 mention(that)提到Ill mention your ideas to Jacinta.Did she mention me in her letter?4.I think we should try hard to form good h

18、abits so that we can stay healthy and stay away from the hospital!我认为我们应该努力养成良好的习惯，为了保持健康，远离医院！so that 引导目的状语从句，意为“以便；为了”,句中常有情态动词can,could,may,might等。I speak loudly so that all the students can hear me clearly.Look and sayI slept all day after my appendix was _.taken outThe doctor told me _(多喝水)and

19、 have a good rest.to drink plenty of waterFortunately,you and Wang Mei are both _(好多了)now.getting much better2总复习课件Language points 1Einstein is most famous for his Theory of Relativity.be famous for “因而出名”Marie Curie is famous for her contribution to science.玛丽 居里以其对科学的贡献而享有盛名。爱因斯坦以他的相对论而闻名遐迩。Albert

20、 Einstein was one of the greatest minds of the last century.mind “有才智的人”She was one of the most brilliant minds of the last century.她是上世纪才智最为出众的人物之一。阿尔伯特爱因斯坦是上世纪才智出众的人之一。After he finished school,he went on to study physics in Switzerland.go on to do “接着做（另外的事）”go on doing “继续做（同一件事）”After he had fin

21、ished his maths,he went on to do his physics.做完数学后，他接着去做物理。毕业后，他继续在瑞士研究物理。状语从句在复合句中，如作状语的是一个从句，该从句被称为状语从句。作什么样的状语就叫什么类型的状语从句，状语从句可以表示时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、比较和方式等。用从句来表达一件事情或一个行为发生的时间，这个从句就叫做时间状语从句。时间状语从句beforeby the timeaftertill/untilwhen/while/aswhenever each timethe momentonce directly as soon as

22、instantlyhardly when immediately No soonerthan scarcelywhen (一一就就)常用引导词引导词引导词beforeIll do it now before I forget it.It will be a long time before we finish this book.It was an hour before the police arrived.Study hard before it is too late.引导词引导词afterAfter we had finished the work,we went home.After

23、 you think it over,please let me know what you decide.引导词引导词when释义释义when既可以表示在某一时间点发生的事，又既可以表示在某一时间点发生的事，又可以表示在某一时间段发生同时发生也可以可以表示在某一时间段发生同时发生也可以的事。的事。例句例句When the weather is fine,many people go out for a walk.引导词引导词while释义释义在该类状语从句中，主句行为在从句行为进在该类状语从句中，主句行为在从句行为进行的过程中发生。（行的过程中发生。（while从句表示持续的行从句表示持续的

24、行为，从句中要用为，从句中要用持续性动词或状态动词持续性动词或状态动词，且，且持续性动词常用进行时态。持续性动词常用进行时态。例句例句Do not make any noise while I am recording.引导词引导词as释义释义强调两动作同时进行，有对比含义。强调两动作同时进行，有对比含义。例句例句As she walked along the street,she sang happily.Language points 2The plant allowed farmers to rest in its shade.allow sb.to do “允许做某事”allow do

25、ing sth.Do you think Dad will allow you to go to Jamies party?They dont allow smoking here.这种植物可以让农民在它的阴凉里休息。In the 1960s,a few years after he finished his studies in agriculture at university,he came up with an idea for hybrid rice.in the 1960s “在20世纪60年代”提问：20世纪80年代怎么说？in the 1980s/in the 1980s20世

26、纪60年代，他在完成大学农业学科的学习后，产生了发明一种杂交水稻的想法。come up with “产生；发现”Shes come up with some amazing scheme to double her income.她想出一个惊人的计划来使自己的收入翻倍。He couldnt come up with an answer.他想不出答案来。For this,he became known as the“Father of Hybrid Rice”.be known as “作为而闻名”be known for “因为而闻名”be known to “对于而闻名”为此，他成了著名的“

27、杂交水稻之父”。He is known as a young poet.He is known for both his poems and his paintings.His music is known to the public.Because of Dr.Yuans hard work,China now produces enough rice every year to feed its people.feed “喂养；饲养；抚养”由于袁教授的辛勤工作，现在中国每年生产足以养活全国人民的水稻。Lets feed the kids first and have our dinner

28、after.咱们先喂饱孩子，然后自己再吃饭吧。Now Dr.Yuan is working on developing super hybrid rice.work on 从事于；致力于；对有影响现在，袁教授正在致力于超级杂交水稻的研究。His dancing technique is good,but he needs to work on his fitness.他的舞技不错，但还需要将身体练得健壮一些。Attributive clause定语从句Attributive Clauses在复合句中，如作定语的是一个从句，该从句被称为定语从句。The boy who is wearing a

29、black coat bought an iPod yesterday.The movie that we saw last night was very funny.主语定语从句定语从句主语修饰the boy修饰movie关系词的用法关系词的用法先行词先行词在从句中作在从句中作主语主语在从句中作宾在从句中作宾语语在从句中在从句中作定语作定语指代人指代人who/thatwhom/who/thatwhose指代物指代物which/thatwhich/thatwhose/of whichwho引导的定语从句I think it was yourDad who phoned.He rang Jame

30、s,who was a good friend as well as the family doctor.Shes one of those peoplewho love to be the centre of attention.The other people who(that)live in the house are really friendly.that引导的定语从句I cant find thebooks(that)I got from the library.Is this the trainthat stops at Cambridge?Have you been to th

31、e restaurantthats just opened in town?Is there anything that I can do for you?Helen Keller,the well-known writer and educator,died yesterday at the age of 88.at the age of “在岁的时候”My father joined the army at the age of eighteen.我父亲18岁参军。著名的作家和教育家海伦凯勒于昨天逝世，享年88岁。Language points 3After she lost her ab

32、ility to see and hear,she became difficult and wild.ability n.能力，其后常接to do sth.或in/for sth.。She had the ability to explain things clearly and concisely.她有能力简单扼要地把事情解释清楚。在她失去了视力和听力后，她变得难以相处且野蛮。Anna was filled with pride.be filled with “充满”be filled with=be full ofThe bottle is filled with water.(=the

33、 bottle is full of water.)瓶子里装满了水。安妮心中充满了自豪感。As Helen grew older,she made a lot of progress and learned to read.make progress “取得进步”I shall act as he advices.Study and make progress step by step.我会按他的建议做，努力学习，一步步地争取进步。随着年龄的增长，海伦进步很大，并且学会了阅读。为下列句子填上合适的关系词。1.She is the girl _ I will go to Shanghai wit

34、h.who2.The person _ you just talked to is Mr.Depp.who3.This is the college _ I visited.that4.This is the college _ I studied three years ago.where1.随着年龄的增长，海伦进步很大，并且学会了阅读。2.著名的作家和教育家海伦凯勒于昨天逝世，享年88岁。As Helen grew older,she made a lot of progress and learned to read.Helen Keller,the well-known writer

35、and educator,died yesterday at the age of 88.In 1938,he made a decision to go to northern China because he knew many people were dying in the war.make a decision=decide 做出决定He pushed her to make a decision.他催她快做决定。1938年，他决定去中国的北部，因为他知道战争中有很多人正濒临死亡。Language points 4People remember how hard he worked

36、day after day in the worst possible conditions to help others.day after day 日复一日；强调动作重复性day by day 一天一天地；强调动作逐渐性 They came to look after the granny day after day.人们记得他日复一日地在最糟糕的条件下努力工作来帮助他人。Day by day she learnt more about her new job.in the worst possible conditions 在最糟糕的条件下Norman Bethune is well k

37、nown for helping Chinese people in the Anti-Japanese War.anti-表示“反对，抵抗”之义 antisocial _antifreeze _anticlimax _anti-hero _antibody _白求恩以在抗日战争中帮助中国人民而闻名。反社会防冻剂扫兴的结局非正统派主角抗体To remember him,the government set up Bethune Medical School and Bethune International Peace Hospital in Shijiazhuang.remember 纪念s

38、et up 建立；设立；架起；建造The government of our country was set up in 1949.为纪念他，政府在石家庄成立了白求恩医学院和白求恩国际和平医院。He set up a billboard by the roadside yesterday.On Monday,Ms.Liu asked us to make crossword puzzles based on facts about our heros.based on 以为基础；基于The film is based on a short story by Thomas Mann.这部电影是根

39、据汤玛斯曼的短篇小说改编而成的。星期一，刘老师让我们做一个填词游戏，这个游戏以我们心中英雄的一些事迹为基础。Language points 5But whom should my puzzle be about?whom 谁1.本句whom置于疑问句句首是比较正式的用法2.在介词后做介词宾语时要用whomI met a man with whom I used to work.我碰见了个过去曾一起工作的人。但我的这个谜语应该是关于谁的呢？It would be somebody who I like very much.先行词为anyone,anybody,everyone,everybody

40、,someone,somebody，关系词应该用who/whom，不用that/which。Is there anyone here who will go with you?这里有人跟你一起去吗？那可能是我非常喜欢的一个人。I said that this person was the same age as them.the same as “和一样”我说这个人和他们同龄。People say I look just the same as my sister.人们说我和我姐姐长得一模一样。John thinks the same as I do-its just too expensiv

41、e.约翰的想法和我一样那太贵了。3总复习课件1.Danny cant reach the ceiling,so he climbs onto Mr.Jones chair.丹尼够不到天花板，所以他爬上了琼斯老师的椅子。reach在本句中的意思是“伸手(或臂、足等)及到；够到”。The book is too high on the shelf.I cant reach it.那本书放在书架上很高的地方，我够不到。uLanguage points 12.My tail hurts a little,but its not serious.我的尾巴有点疼，但不厉害。hurt在本句中用作不及物动词，

42、意思是“痛；受痛苦”。His head hurts.他头痛。Are you hurt?你疼吗？hurt用作及物动词时，意思是“弄痛；使(身体、情感等)受伤”。Your words deeply hurt her self-esteem.你的话深深地伤害了她的自尊心。3.I dont think my arm is broken.我想我的胳膊并没有折。将think,believe,suppose,expect等动词后面宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中，即主句的谓语动词用否定式，而从句的谓语动词用肯定式，这种形式叫否定转移。I dont believe he will come.我相信他不会来。I d

43、ont think I know you.我想我并不认识你。Time for reflectionreachhurtliehang伸手够到痛；使受伤躺；说谎悬挂；垂下.根据汉语提示完成句子。1.They crossed the road in _(安全；平安).2._(悬挂)the picture on the wall.3.I joked with him,but it was a _(严肃的)joke.4.I like to _(躺)on the sunny beach,basking in the sunshine.5.Do you have the _(必要的)skills?6.I a

44、m trying to_(装饰)my house.safetyHangseriouslienecessarydecorateuExercises 1.She and her brother,James,were on their way to an early basketball practice.她和弟弟詹姆斯正在去参加篮球早训的路上。on the/my way to的意思是“去的路上”。I never miss breakfast,so I either eat at home or eat on the/my way to school.我从来不会不吃早餐，所以我不是在家吃就是在去学校

45、的路上吃。uLanguage points 22.We were in a hurry.我们很匆忙。in a hurry 忙；急于Im in a hurry;Ive no time to stay.我很忙，没时间待了。You make mistakes if you do things in a hurry.如果你匆匆忙忙地做事，那你就要出差错。3.And the street was icy-the car couldnt stop in time.街上很滑汽车没能及时停下来。in time 及时；迟早Will I be in time for the train?我能及时赶上火车吗？My

46、dream will come true in time.我的梦想总有一天会实现。on time 准时；按时The alarm clock awoke me on time.闹钟准时把我叫醒了。4.I wanted to stop her from running after the ball,but she didnt hear me.我想阻止她去追球，但她没有听见。stop(from)doing sth.阻止做某事The farmers planted a lot of trees to stop winds from blowing away the soil.农民们种了很多树，以防风把

47、土壤刮走。run after 追赶；追踪The dog was running after a rabbit.狗在追一只兔子。.根据汉语提示完成句子。1.There are two middle schools in thislittle _(小镇).2.It was an _(丑陋的)war.3.I _(期望)to see my uncle.4.Blood started out of his _(伤口).5.People gathered at the scene of the _(事故).6.It is mainly because of my _(过错).7.He is _(恢复)fr

48、om a knee injury.townuglyexpectwoundaccidentfaultrecoveringuExercises 1.All of a sudden,WHAM!突然，砰！all of a sudden同suddenly,都是”突然地；出乎意料地；冷不防“的意思。We were playing basketball,when suddenly(all of a sudden,)it rained.我们正在打篮球，这时突然下雨了。wham在本句是感叹词，意思是“砰；嘭”，还可以用作名词，表示“重击声；重击”；用作动词表“重击；砰砰地打”。I heard a wham ju

49、st as I went into the room.我刚一进屋就听见砰的一声响动。uLanguage points 32.I went down hard on my right side.我右侧身体着地重重地摔倒了。go down 倒下；下去；蹲下；下降The building went down yesterday evening.昨晚那幢楼房倒塌了。Can we go down by the lift?我们能乘电梯下去吗？When will the price of food go down?食品的价格何时下降呢？3.I felt so terrible that I lay down

50、 again.我感觉如此糟糕，以至于我又躺下了。sothat“如此.以至于”。so为副词，后面可接形容词或副词，that为连词，后接结果状语从句。类似的结构为：suchthat，不同的是such后面接名词。The boy is so young that he cant go to school now.=He is such a young boy that he cant go to school.这个小男孩年龄还小，不能入学。lie down 躺下He had to lie down for a while to rest his legs.他得躺下一会儿让腿休息一下。Why dont