1、Module 6 The Tang Poems (一)分类记单词 核心单词 记全记牢 1._ v分手;分离 2_ n. 相识的人;泛泛之交;了解 3_ v. 分享,共享 4_ n. 进步;进展 5_ adj. 内心的;精神上的 6_ adv. 典型地,有代表性地;向来,一向 7_ n. 费用 8_ adj. 潮湿的 9_ v. 满足需求 part acquaintance share advance mental typically expense damp cater 10_ pron. 无论哪个 11_ n. 独立 12_ v. 一瞥;迅速看一眼 13_ v. 证明是;被发现是 14_ v
2、. 反映,显示;表达 15_ v. 通信 whichever independence glance prove reflect correspond 用准用活 单词拼写/单句语法填空 1The language training programme _ (满足需求) for teenagers who want to go abroad to study. 2Shortly after the small country gained its _ (独立), it was recognized by most of the countries in the world. 3Its fooli
3、sh to go to the _ (费用) of taking music lessons if you never practise. 4_ (无论哪个) team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. caters independence expense Whichever 52019 天津卷The heartstopping moment was quickly followed by _ (内心的) math. 6But more than a month passed, real winte
4、r had come, and everything was still clear in his memory as though he had _ (part) with Anna only the day before. 72019 全国卷They also _ (share) with us many traditional stories about Hawaii that were hugely popular with tourists. mental parted shared 拓展单词 1._ v警告;劝小心;n.小心;谨慎_ adj. 小心的;谨慎的_ adv.小心地;谨慎
5、地 2_ v提供;捐_ n捐献 3_ vi.赞成;同意;vt.批准;通过_ n赞 成;同意 4_ n想象;空想_ vt.想象_ adj. 富有想象力的_ adj.可想象到的imaginary adj.想象的,虚 构的 5_ n失败者;失败_ v失败 6_ n扩张_ v扩大,扩张,膨胀 caution cautious cautiously donate donation approve approval imagination imagine imaginative imaginable failure fail expansion expand 7_ adj.宽容的;容忍的_ n宽容,忍耐
6、_ v容忍;宽容;忍受 8_ n(肉体或精神上的)痛苦;苦难_ v遭 受(痛苦);蒙受 9_ n魅力,吸引力;v.恳求,呼吁;吸引_ adj.有吸引力的;有趣的 10_ v装点;美化_ n装饰;美化;装饰 物_ adj.装饰的,用于美化的 tolerant tolerance tolerate suffering suffer appeal appealing decorate decoration decorative 用所给词的适当形式填空 1They all agreed to _ the new company, but the _ will cost them a lot of mo
7、ney.(expand) 2Bill Gates has _ a large sum of money to society. And he is highly respected for his _.(donate) 3The city offering an _ combination of sporting and cultural events really _ to local citizens.(appeal) 4He _ again, but his repeated _ never discouraged him. He never admitted he was a _.(f
8、ail) expand expansion donated donation appealing appeals failed failure failure 5The students usually _ their classroom with paper flowers and balloons. But this year they intend to buy some _ lights and special _.(decorate) 6He is a _ man and is always doing things with _. You should get on with hi
9、m _.(caution) 7All the readers cant _ how he can be so _ and write so many _ stories.We are all amazed at his rich _.(imagine) decorate decorative decorations cautious caution cautiously imagine imaginative imaginary imagination 阅读单词 1.alcohol n _ 2altitude n. _ 3arbitrary adj. _ 4astronomy n. _ 5ba
10、rrier n. _ 6bench n. _ 7carriage n. _ 8anniversary n. _ 9departure n. _ 10dynasty n. _ 酒精;白酒 高度;海拔 任意的;随机的 天文学 关卡 (尤指户外的)长凳 客车车厢 周年纪念日 启程;上路 王朝,朝代 11.enterprise n _ 12literary adj. _ 13merchant n. _ 14shadow n. _ 15preview n. _ 16shabby adj. _ 17specialist n. _ 18sponsor n. _ 19surgeon n. _ 20reveal
11、 v. _ 事业 文学的 商人 影子,阴影 预观;预看 肮脏破旧的 专家 赞助商 外科医生 揭示,揭露;显露 联想维空间 1.- ings结尾名词 大全 sufferings 痛苦 savings 积蓄 belongings 所 有物 findings 调查 greetings 问 候的话 2.“看法”种种 glance v 一瞥; 迅速看一眼 glare v. 瞪眼;怒目 而视 watch v. 看;注视 witness v. 目击 stare v. 凝视;盯着 看 observe v. 观察;注 意到 3.系动词大集合 表状态:be (am, is, are, was, were) 表持续
12、:keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand 表似乎:seem, appear 表变化:become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run 表终止:prove, turn out 表感官:sound, look, smell, taste, feel (二)联想背短语 记全记牢 1._ 赞成,同意;满意 2_ 呈现出;承担 3_ 记住 4_ 迷恋;沉迷于 5_ 把看作 6_ 抓住 approve of take on learn. by heart be addicted to think of. as. take hold
13、of 7_ 突然 8_ 处理,对付 9_ 经重新考虑之后 10_ 满足的要求 11_ 瞥见,迅速看一眼 12_ 与通信;和相一致 all at once deal with on second thoughts cater for glance at correspond with 用准用活 选用左栏短语填空 1Though not everyone _ the new dance, saying it was a little too shocking, the dance did find enough supporters to make it popular. 2You should
14、_ the rope until you reach the ground. 3He did not intend paying the bill, but _ paid it. 4He _ the clock and found it was time to pick up his son from school. 5To _ students of different backgrounds, the programme is offered for either full- time or part- time study. 6I used to _ him regularly for
15、three years, but later I lost touch with him. approved of take hold of on second thoughts glanced at cater for correspond with 联想维空间 1.“v.as”短语相聚 think of/consider/regard/see treat look on. as. 把看作 refer to.as. 称为 view.as. 把看作 describe.as. 把描述为 recognize.as. 把看作 2.“bev.- edto”短语荟萃 be opposed to 反对 b
16、e attached to 附属于 be accustomed to 习惯于 be addicted to 沉溺于 be devoted to 忠于 be sentenced to 被判处 3.“看”法不同 glance through 匆匆看一遍 glance at 匆匆一瞥 look around 环视四周 look through 仔细检查 stare at 凝视;盯着看 glare at 怒视;瞪眼看 spy on 偷窥;监视 (三)精彩写句式 背原句 明句式 学仿写 1.As he was not so successful as some of the other young me
17、n of his time in the Civil Service Examination to become a government official. 由于他当时没有像其他 年轻人一样在科举考试 中取得成功 as/so.as. 和一样 的。 1.2017 天津卷实际 上,我和我们班上的其 他同学一样优秀。 Actually, Im _ _ in my class. as excellent as the other students 2.It is said that he drowned when he fell into a river while trying to take h
18、old of the reflection of the Moon. 据说他在试图捉月亮的 影子时掉进江里溺水身 亡。 “while v.- ing”构成 的时间状语从 句 2.2020 昆明高三调研 在沿途旅行中,我们能 欣赏大自然的美和村庄 城镇的新面貌。 _ along the way, we can enjoy the beautiful scenery as well as the new looks of the villages and towns. While travelling 3.If only people could see me inside. 要是人们能看到我的内
19、 心世界就好了。 if only常引导 虚拟语气的条 件句、感叹 句,意为“但 愿,要是 就好了”。 3.我没有找到他的办公 室,要是我记住他的地 址就好了。 I didnt find his office. If only _ his address. I had remembered 第一板块|重点单词突破 1prove link- v.证明是,结果是;vt.证明,证实 佳句背诵:It has been proved that taking exercise regularly does good to ones health. 已经证明有规律地运动对人们的健康有益。 (1)prove s
20、th.to sb. 向某人证明某事 prove oneself (to be) 证明自己是 prove (to be)n./adj. 原来是,证明是 It is proved that. 据证明,据证实 (2)proof n. 证据;证明 Theres (no) proof that. (没)有证据证明 巧学巧练1 基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错 2019 天津卷Unplanned human activities have proved the idea of top- down control by top predators _ (be) true. The difficulty was
21、 how he could prove his ideas _ other scientists. The promotion was proved to be a turning point in his career._ to be to 去掉 was 能力提升句式升级 普通表达:People have proved that eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life. 高级表达:_ protect you against serious illne
22、sses in later life.(主语从句) 高级表达:_ help to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.(动词- ing 作主语) It has been proved that eating vegetables in childhood helps to Eating vegetables in childhood has been proved to 2approve vt.赞成;认可;批准 佳句背诵:I would appreciate it if you could approve my applica
23、tion. 如果我的申请能得到您的同意,我将非常感激。 (1)approve sth. 批准/通过某事 approve of (sb./ones) doing sth. 赞同/同意(某人)做某事 (2)approval n. 赞成;同意;批准;通过 get ones approval 得到某人的同意 巧学巧练2 基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错 I approve of your _ (try) to earn some money, but please dont neglect your studies. He said the plan announced on Sunday, if ap
24、proving, would avoid such a problem._ 能力提升一句多译 2017 北京卷老师同意我们制作视频来记录我们在校的经历。 The teacher _ a video to record our experiences at school.(approval) The teacher _ a video to record our experiences at school.(approve) trying approvingapproved gave his approval to us making approved of us making 3reflect
25、 vt.映射;反射;vi. think of; take sth into account/ consideration 4donate vt.捐赠;赠送 佳句背诵:It is reported that Bill Gates donates a large amount of money to charity every year. 巧学巧练4 基础练习单句语法填空 Given the chance, I would make _ (donate) to those who still live under the bottom line of the modern living condi
26、tion. 2019 北京卷Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilicCandys profits _ Big Smiles. donations to 能力提升句式升级 普通表达:The old man _ (向学校捐赠大量金钱). It enables the students to return to their classroom. 高级表达:The old man _.(分 词作状语) donated a lot of money to
27、the school donated a lot of money to the school, enabling the students to return to their classroom 5caution n谨慎,小心,警告;vt.警告;提醒 佳句背诵:The nurse was told that the patient needed to be treated with caution/cautiously. 护士被告知这个病人需要谨慎地对待。 (1)caution sb.not to do sth./against (doing) sth. 警告某人不要做某事 caution
28、 sb. about/that . 警告某人 with caution 小心地,谨慎地 (2)cautious adj. 小心的,谨慎的 cautiously adv. 小心地,谨慎地 be cautious about/of . 对很小心 巧学巧练5单句语法填空/单句改错 2020 郑州模拟He is a _ (caution) man and is always doing things carefully. Sam cautioned him _ making a hasty decision. We are advised to be caution about making frie
29、nds on the Internet._ cautious against cautioncautious 第二板块|短语句式提能互动 1cater for满足的要求;顾及;为提供所需 佳句背诵:The university started some new language programs to cater for the countrys Silk Road Economic Belt. 这所大学为了满足国家的“丝绸之路经济带”战略的需要,开设 了一些新的语言项目。 cater for sb. 为某人提供服务,满足某人的需要 cater for a party/wedding/meet
30、ing 为聚会/婚礼/会议筹办酒席/提供服务 cater to 迎合,投合 巧学巧练1 基础练习单句语法填空 He runs a restaurant and also caters _ weddings and parties. Varieties of programs in the TV station cater _ many different types of interest and taste among the public. 能力提升单句写作 许多年轻人在五一结婚,因此许多酒店在忙着承办婚礼和宴会 酒席。 Many young people get married on M
31、ay 1st, so many hotels _ weddings and parties. for to/for are busy catering for 2correspond with和通信;与相一致;相符合 佳句背诵:I would also like to correspond with colleagues all over the world with the same hobbies as mine. 我也很想和那些和我一样有着共同爱好的来自世界各地的同仁保 持通信往来。 (1)correspond v. 相一致;通信;类似 correspond to 相当于;相一致,符合
32、(2)correspondence n. 通信,一致,符合 in correspondence with 与一致;与有通信联系 巧学巧练2 基础练习单句语法填空 As far as I know, his actions do not correspond _ his words. His expense doesnt correspond _ his income. We have been in _ (correspond) with each other for many years. 能力提升句型转换 Its a coincidence that your account of eve
33、nts corresponds with hers. Its a coincidence that your account of events _ hers. with to correspondence is in correspondence with 3句型公式:if only常引导虚拟语气的条件句、感叹句 If only people could see me inside. 要是人们能看到我的内心世界就好了。 if only.常用来表达愿望,句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气。 (1)if only.had done.表示对与过去事实相反的愿望 (2)if only.did.表示对与现在事实
34、相反的愿望 (3)if only.could/would/might do.表示对将来事情的愿望(不用 should) 巧学巧练3 基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错 Constant quarrels between my parents are driving me crazy. If only I _ (have) a warm and harmonious family. If only I _ (have) more time to study now. Im in great need of a house of my own. If only I have enough money
35、to buy one._ 能力提升单句写作 我要是能生活在一个没有空气污染的世界就好了。 _ free of air pollution. had had havehad If only I could live in a world 基础达标题组 . 单句语法填空 12020 惠州模拟We _ (donate) a large sum of money to aid the project over the past decade. 22020 武汉模拟Weve corresponded _ each other for years but Ive actually never met hi
36、m. 32017 全国卷He said the lucky woman will be announced on the website and the trip _ (share) online. 42017 全国卷However, the railway quickly proved _ (be) a great success. 5The truth is that the committee gave its _ (approve) to the plan after a second thought. have donated with will be shared to be ap
37、proval 6Her husband is _ (caution), never making a swift decision about anything. 7If only I _ (listen) to my English teachers advice! I felt very regretful. 8They spent a whole day _ (decorate) the meeting room in order to welcome the new principals coming. 9_ (reflect) on his past mistakes, Ted re
38、alised that he had stayed around the wrong people. 10I took a glance _ the hall and found many familiar faces among the audience. cautious had listened decorating Reflecting at .单句改错 1We can conclude from the results that the experiment was failure._ 2Typical, he would come in late and then say that
39、 he had to go early._ 3The promotion was proved to be a turning point in his career._ 4Yesterday morning I was surprising to hear that my friend Allen had been hit by a car and was in hospital._ 5It is just three months since we received official approve to go ahead with the project._ failure 前加 a T
40、ypicalTypically 去掉 was surprisingsurprised approveapproval 能力强化题组 . 课文语法填空 根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式。 1_ Tang Dynasty (618907) was one of the great dynasties in Chinese history. It was a time of expansion. In 2._ (add) to the large territory it covered, it also controlled the trade route 3._
41、(know) as the Silk Road. Trade with foreign countries created a tolerant and cosmopolitan culture. Foreigners came to live in China, 4._ (bring) with them their traditional forms of entertainment, which influenced the development of Tang culture. At the same time foreigners who were 5._ (educate) at
42、 the Tang court took the Chinese culture home with them. The addition known bringing educated Cultural development went hand 6._ hand with technological progress. New 7._ (discover) were made in astronomy, geography and medicine. The invention of printing 8._ (mean) that knowledge could be recorded
43、and shared as never before. It also marked the beginning of the golden age of the Tang poetry. Du Fu was one of the greatest of the Tang poets, who 9._ (call) the “poet of history” or “the mirror of his time”, 10._ Li Bai, a good friend of Du Fu, was another great poet of the age. If Du Fu was a realist, then Li Bai was a romantic. in discoveries meant
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