2022年人教版九年级时态复习ppt课件.pptx

1、中考英语时态专题复习（一）主讲人：付永乐一般现在时/一般过去时现在进行时/过去进行时How many tenses are there?How many tenses are there?What are they?What are they?Tense10年11考u 动词的时态必考必考，主要在单项选择单项选择和单词单词拼写拼写中考察u 考生应熟练掌握六种基本时态所表示的意意义、结构义、结构和时间标志词时间标志词。u 解题时可根据时间标志时间标志、主从句主从句及具体语具体语境境等解题技巧中考时态中考时态解读解读现在完成时过去进行时现在进行时一般将来时一般现在时一般过去时时态 时态的考点：1.1

2、.用法2.2.标志词3.3.结构考考 点点 梳梳 理理【小试牛刀1】1.The shop _ at 7:30 p.m.on weekends.A.will close B.closes C.closed D.has closed2.Hell send me a message as soon as he _ (arrive)in Sichuan.arrivesPart 01simple present tense一般现在时一般现在时Part02simple past tense一般过去时一般过去时Simple Past Tense一般过去时标志词标志词结构结构We went to the Ci

3、ty Park last week.1.1.表示_某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。用法用法2.表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常与_副词连用I was a student three years ago.1.时间段+_2.yesterday,_ 3.last系列_4.just now,in the past 1.主+_2.主+谓（实义动词_）.注意：主 谓 要 _（人称和数）When I was a child,I often played basketball.6.at the age of.;主语+used to.7.long long ago,once upon a time知识回顾过去频度

4、agothe day before yesterdaynight/week/month/year/term.5.in+_过去的时间点be过去式(was/were)过去式 一致 This bridge was bulit in 2019.Simple Present Tense一般现在时标志词标志词结构结构I get up at six every morning.1._的动作或状态；用法用法2._和真理；3.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表_（即“_”）The moon moves round the earth.Well go there if it doesnt rain.1

5、.频度副词：_.2.频率词组：_3.其他词组：every系列_ in the morning,on weekends.1.状态：主+_2.动作：主+谓（实义动词：原形/_）.注意：主 谓 要 _（人称和数）知识回顾经常性、习惯性客观事实将来主将从现always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,hardly ever,never.once a year,twice a month,three times a day.（day/week/month/year).be(am/is/are).三单 一致I am a student.He likes watching TV

6、.Part 03present progressive tense 现在进行时现在进行时【小试牛刀2】1.Yesterday the teacher told us the earth _ (go)around the sun.2.-You look very nice in your new dress today.-Oh,really?I _it when it was on sale.A.buy B.bought C.have bought D.will buy goes知识回顾标志词标志词结构结构We are having class now.1.表示_正在发生的动作；用法用法2.表示

7、_正在发生的动作或持续的状态；They are studying hard this term.I am flying to Being this Sunday.1._,right now2.at present,at this time,at the/this moment3._,these years.主语+谓语_4.all the morning_.5._引导的时间状语从句6._!_!7.根据上下文语境判断3.go,leave,fly，move 等表示位移动词用现在进行时表_PresentProgressive Tense现在进行时注意：主 谓 要 _（人称和数）此时此刻现阶段将来now

8、these daysall the afternoonwhen/while Listen Look（be+动词现在分词）一致 You should take a bag when/while you are shoping.Listen!The birds are singing in the tree.【小试牛刀3】1.-Alice,turn down the TV,please.I _on the phone.-Oh,sorry.A.have talked B.talked C.am talking D.talk2.-Where is Linda?-She _a TV program ab

9、out a missing plane.A.watches B.will watch C.watched D.is watching Part 04past progressive tense过去过去进行时进行时知识回顾知识回顾Past Progressive Tense过去进行时标志词标志词结构结构用法用法 I was watching TV at this time yesterday.I was doing my homework when the rainstorm came.表示_某一时刻或某一时间段内_的动作；1 1.from nine to ten last nightfrom

10、nine to ten last night2 2.at that time _at that time _ 主语+谓语 _3._3._ 引导的表示过去的时间状语从句4 4.根据上下文语境判断 What were you doing at nine last night?.注意：主 谓 要_（人称和数）过去正在进行 at this time yesterday,at ten yesterday at this time yesterday,at ten yesterdaywhen/whilewhen/while（was/were+动词现在分词）一致The rainstorm came whil

11、e I was doing my homework.小组练习：参考例句和图片，分别用一般现在时、一般过去时、过小组练习：参考例句和图片，分别用一般现在时、一般过去时、过去进行时、现在进行时造句去进行时、现在进行时造句eg.eg.I,I,English classEnglish class,nownow every day every day yesterday yesterday at this time last term at this time last term I am having English class now.I have English class every day.I

12、 had an English class yesterday.I was having English class at this time last term.【Make stences】【小试牛刀4】1.-Why dont you pick up my phone yesterday evening?-Sorry,Mum.I dont know.I _outside.A.play B.was playing C.have played D.am playing 2.He said he _ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A.

13、tries B.tried C.was trying D.will try 原形三单现在分词过去式过去分词goleavediecarrydroptakehear【练兵场】goesleavesdiescarriesdropstakeshearsgoinghearingdyingcarryingdroppingtakingleavingwentleftdiedcarrieddroppedtookheardgoneleftdiedcarrieddroppedtakenheard动词原形三单过去式现在分词过去分词谓语动词基本形式考点突破原形动词结尾情况 V三单 V-ingV过/V过分一般情况s,x,s

14、h,ch,o（有生命的）结尾辅音字母+y结尾 不发音的e结尾重读闭音节结尾“辅元辅”结构ie结尾 考点突破+s+esy i+eshave has规则变化不规则变化+ingie y+ing无双写辅音字母+ing去e+ing+edy i+ed+d双写辅音字母+ed不规则动词表【不同时态动词变化】小组练习：参考例句和图片，分别用一般现在时、一般过去时、小组练习：参考例句和图片，分别用一般现在时、一般过去时、过去进行时、现在进行时造句过去进行时、现在进行时造句【Make stences】Tip1.Tip1.？Tip2.Tip2.？Tip3.Tip3.？时态解题三大招时态解题三大招1.Mike _(no

15、t go)to bed until 12 oclock last night.2.Look!He _(lie)on the beach.3.I _ (play)basketball at that time yesterday.didnt gois lyingwas playingTip1.Tip1.时间标志法1.My father is a teacher and he _(teach)in a middle school.2.Every time Jane _(失败）,she tells herself not to give up.3.Marys family_(decide)to mo

16、ve to Hefei she invited us to attend her good-bye party.teachesdecidedfailsTip2.Tip2.时态呼应法时态呼应法Tip3.Tip3.具体语境法 The Spring Festival _(be)the most important festival for Chinese.This man _(take)the same train home every year.However,he couldnt go home by train this year because he _(miss)the train.He

17、said to himself,“I will go to the station early next time and I _(be)late again.”He _(play)games online when I reminded him to go and catch the train.But he failed.Look,he _(cry)now.istakesmissedwont bewas playingis crying Tip1.Tip1.时间标志法时间标志法 Tip2.Tip2.时间呼应法时间呼应法 Tip3.Tip3.具体语境法具体语境法时态解题三大招时态解题三大招【

18、综合练习】（一）听歌识曲【综合练习】（二）选择题1.-Cathy,can you answer the door?I _the room.-Im coming,mum.A.clean B.cleaned C.have cleaned D.am cleaning2.As we all know,the Silk Road_ China to the west in ancient times.A.connects B.connected C.will connect D.is connecting DB【综合练习】（一）听歌识曲【综合练习】（四）综合填空 I_(love)my school.It

19、_(lie)in the town called Qutan.I_(come)to the school in 2016.I_(study)here for three years.In two months,I_(graduate)from my school.Its nine oclock.I _(have)an English class.But at this time yesterday,I _(run)on the playground.loveliescamewill graduatedhave studiedam havingwas running【综合练习】（二）选择题 3.

20、I saw Bob in the garden.He _ flowers there.A.waters B.has watered C.is watering D.was watering 4.-I really want to go to the college for further study.-Believe in yourself.If you_hard,your dream will come true.A.will study B.study C.will connect D.is connecting DB【综合练习】（三）用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Chinas Tianwe

21、n 1 l_(着陆)on Mars successfully on May 15,2021.2.Lucy often v_(看望)her grandparents in her spare time.3.The world _(改变)all the time,and so is China.4.He _(read)newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan.endedisitsis changingwas readingRemember the past!记住过去Live in the present!活在当下Dream about the future!梦想未来Part 01Enjoy a song 2022届九五班中考必胜！