2023年中考英语语法专题（连词+介词）ppt课件.pptx

1、连词连词英语语法专项复习并列连词并列连词and/both.and.as well as/(together)with/rather than（就远原则）either.or./neither.nor./not only.but also.（就近原则）转折连词转折连词but/while/however因果连词因果连词because/since/for/now thatso/therefore/then从属连词从属连词that/what/how/when/where/why/which/whatever/whoever.in case that/until/if/unless.常考连词用所给词的适当

2、形式填空1.Tom with his family _ to Hainan every summer holiday.(go)2.Either you or Jack _ my place if I leave the company.(take)选词填空(and,or,but,however)3.Hurry up,_ you will be late.4.Work harder,_ you can catch up with your classmates.5._ difficult the task is,we cant give up.6.We thought what we did w

3、as correct,_,we made some mistakes.7.The car is really cool _ we cant afford it.goes就远原则就远原则takes就近原则就近原则or or/otherwise 否则否则and However 无论怎样无论怎样however but 表转折，表转折，however 后用逗号隔开，后用逗号隔开，but不用不用 in that case 如果那样的话如果那样的话 in case(that)以防；假使以防；假使选词填空8.Youd better take keys _ Im out.9._ you havent figu

4、red it out,let me explain.10._ I suggest you send it special delivery.in case that In case that In that case 注意事项注意事项1.although/though 不能与 but 连用2.because 不能与 so 连用3.even though /even if“即使”4.once“一旦.”5.since“自从”（引导时间状语从句时，从句为过去时，主句是现在完成式）但要注意和before 引导时间状语从句的区别：做题时可从两个角度区分：1）意义：before“在.之前“2）时态：bef

5、ore 引导时间状语从句时，要么 主从句时态保持一致，要么主将从现6.while 的一词多义 n.一会儿 after a while conj.1)当.时 2)虽然；尽管 3)然而；可是 4)只要7.when 引导时间状语从句的固定搭配be doing/be about to do/be going to do.when“正要做某事时，突然.8.Theres no doubt/I have no(little)doubt+that9.whether“是否”“无论”Whether or not you are happly is of little importance.1.-_ tested

6、positive for novel coronavirus,anyone living in China will get free medical treatment form our government.A.UntilB.UnlessC.OnceD.Although2.We were having a meeting _ someone broke into the room.A.whenB.whileC.asD.but3.He likes pop music,_ I am fond of folk music.A.whenB.whileC.howeverD.as4.Over time

7、,_ the population grew,people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.A.asB.whenC.whileD.with5._ online shopping has changed our life,not all of its effects have been positive.A.BecauseB.SinceC.WhileD.When6.This is the most important task _ should be finished soon.A.whichB

8、.whatC.thatD./7.-Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II _ you have watched it.-No problem.But youd better watch it in person _ I cant express its beauty.A.since;soB.unless;asC.since;asD.unless;so8.-Learning to love is like learning to walk.-Yes,_ we step out bravely,well find its not so di

9、fficult.A.as a resultB.even thoughC.as long asD.as far as9.It wont be a long time _ your son comes back.Dont be worried.A.sinceB.asC.beforeD.unless10.-The local living conditions have improved a lot _ China set up the city of Sansha.-And more and more people would like to go there for business.A.bef

10、oreB.whenC.sinceD.after11.-Li Ming,are you leaving for Hangzhou for your trip tomorrow?-It will be three days _ I start my trip.A.afterB.asC.beforeD.when12._ Chinese,we study English,Maths and physics in school.A.ExceptB.BesidesC.BesideD.Without13.They waited _ it was dark before leaving,_ they didn

11、t want anyone to see them leave.A.since;becauseB.until;asC.unless;butD.so;because14.A ship is safe if it stays in a harbor.But this is not _ it is built for.A.whatB.howC.whyD.where15.-Excuse me.I wonder _ the plane can land on time.-Wait a minute,please.Let me check it out.A.ifB.whichC.thatD.what16.

12、The car looks nice._,it s much greener because it uses electricity.A.HoweverB.Whats worseC.Even thoughD.Besides17._ it is often cold in the mountains,you need to wear warm clothes.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.AsD.Until18.Follow your doctors advice,_ your cough will get worse.A.orB.andC.thenD.so19._ I say Clanc

13、y is a smart boy,he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.A.ThenB.WhenC.WhileD.As20.We became good friends quickly,_ our life experiences couldnt have been more different.A.as long as B.even thoughC.in caseD.as though21.There is only one more day to go _ your favorite music group play live.A.

14、sinceB.untilC.whenD.before22.He was about to tell me the secret _ someone patted him on the shoulder.A.asB.untilC.whileD.when介词介词英语语法专项复习6.在.衬托下The mountain looks beautiful againstthe blue sky.5.对.不利Her age is against her.4.预防;逆向insurance against fire 火险against the wind 防风；迎着风3.对抗play/compete agains

15、t.和.比赛2.反对；违背（反义词：be for 支持）be against the lawbe against ones will1.紧靠着 To lose weight,she decides to stand against the wall for half an hour every day.against6.在.衬托下The mountain looks beautiful againstthe blue sky.5.对.不利Her age is against her.4.预防;逆向insurance against fire 火险against the wind 防风；迎着风3

16、.对抗play/compete against.和.比赛2.反对；违背（反义词：be for 支持）be against the lawbe against ones will1.紧靠着 To lose weight,she decides to stand against the wall for half an hour every day.against6.在.衬托下The mountain looks beautiful againstthe blue sky.5.对.不利Her age is against her.4.预防;逆向insurance against fire 火险ag

17、ainst the wind 防风；迎着风3.对抗play/compete against.和.比赛2.反对；违背（反义词：be for 支持）be against the lawbe against ones will1.紧靠着 To lose weight,she decides to stand against the wall for half an hour every day.against6.在.衬托下The mountain looks beautiful againstthe blue sky.5.对.不利Her age is against her.4.预防;逆向insur

18、ance against fire 火险against the wind 防风；迎着风3.对抗play/compete against.和.比赛2.反对；违背（反义词：be for 支持）be against the lawbe against ones will1.紧靠着 To lose weight,she decides to stand against the wall for half an hour every day.against6.在.衬托下The mountain looks beautiful againstthe blue sky.5.对.不利Her age is ag

19、ainst her.4.预防;逆向insurance against fire 火险against the wind 防风；迎着风3.对抗play/compete against.和.比赛2.反对；违背（反义词：be for 支持）be against the lawbe against ones will1.紧靠着 To lose weight,she decides to stand against the wall for half an hour every day.against6.在.衬托下The mountain looks beautiful againstthe blue s

20、ky.5.对.不利Her age is against her.4.预防;逆向insurance against fire 火险against the wind 防风；迎着风3.对抗play/compete against.和.比赛2.反对；违背（反义词：be for 支持）be against the lawbe against ones will1.紧靠着 To lose weight,she decides to stand against the wall for half an hour every day.against6.以.方式on foot run low on.5.一.就.

21、On hearing the bell ring,they rushed out of the classroom.4.挣得Im not on much.Shes on 2.08 million one day.3.关于；通过a book on grammaron the radio/TV/Internet2.从事于；紧邻着be on a team/work onhouses on each side of road1.在.上方；由.支撑着stand on ones legbe on ones knees and handson6.以.方式on foot run low on.5.一.就.On

22、 hearing the bell ring,they rushed out of the classroom.4.挣得Im not on much.Shes on 2.08 million one day.3.关于；通过a book on grammaron the radio/TV/Internet2.从事于；紧邻着be on a team/work onhouses on each side of road1.在.上方；由.支撑着stand on ones legbe on ones knees and handson6.以.方式on foot run low on.5.一.就.On h

23、earing the bell ring,they rushed out of the classroom.4.挣得Im not on much.Shes on 2.08 million one day.3.关于；通过a book on grammaron the radio/TV/Internet2.从事于；紧邻着be on a team/work onhouses on each side of road1.在.上方；由.支撑着stand on ones legbe on ones knees and handson6.以.方式on foot run low on.5.一.就.On hea

24、ring the bell ring,they rushed out of the classroom.4.挣得Im not on much.Shes on 2.08 million one day.3.关于；通过a book on grammaron the radio/TV/Internet2.从事于；紧邻着be on a team/work onhouses on each side of road1.在.上方；由.支撑着stand on ones legbe on ones knees and handson6.以.方式on foot run low on.5.一.就.On heari

25、ng the bell ring,they rushed out of the classroom.4.挣得Im not on much.Shes on 2.08 million one day.3.关于；通过a book on grammaron the radio/TV/Internet2.从事于；紧邻着be on a team/work onhouses on each side of road1.在.上方；由.支撑着stand on ones legbe on ones knees and handson6.以.方式on foot run low on.5.一.就.On hearing

26、 the bell ring,they rushed out of the classroom.4.挣得Im not on much.Shes on 2.08 million one day.3.关于；通过a book on grammaron the radio/TV/Internet2.从事于；紧邻着be on a team/work onhouses on each side of road1.在.上方；由.支撑着stand on ones legbe on ones knees and handson6.adv.处于.境况be badly/well off 贫穷/富裕5.adv.不新鲜

27、be off/go off4.adv.取消The meeting is off.3.adv.关掉lights are off.the gas/electricity is off.2.不参与(take a week off work)不热衷（be off sth./sb.)从.减去/删去(take my name off the list)1.从.离开；脱离；离；偏离be a weight off ones mind/shouldersbe off balance/the pointoff6.adv.处于.境况be badly/well off 贫穷/富裕5.adv.不新鲜be off/go

28、off4.adv.取消The meeting is off.3.adv.关掉lights are off.the gas/electricity is off.2.不参与(take a week off work)不热衷（be off sth./sb.)从.减去/删去(take my name off the list)1.从.离开；脱离；离；偏离be a weight off ones mind/shouldersbe off balance/the pointoff6.adv.处于.境况be badly/well off 贫穷/富裕5.adv.不新鲜be off/go off4.adv.取

29、消The meeting is off.3.adv.关掉lights are off.the gas/electricity is off.2.不参与(take a week off work)不热衷（be off sth./sb.)从.减去/删去(take my name off the list)1.从.离开；脱离；离；偏离be a weight off ones mind/shouldersbe off balance/the pointoff6.adv.处于.境况be badly/well off 贫穷/富裕5.adv.不新鲜be off/go off4.adv.取消The meeti

30、ng is off.3.adv.关掉lights are off.the gas/electricity is off.2.不参与(take a week off work)不热衷（be off sth./sb.)从.减去/删去(take my name off the list)1.从.离开；脱离；离；偏离be a weight off ones mind/shouldersbe off balance/the pointoff6.adv.处于.境况be badly/well off 贫穷/富裕5.adv.不新鲜be off/go off4.adv.取消The meeting is off.

31、3.adv.关掉lights are off.the gas/electricity is off.2.不参与(take a week off work)不热衷（be off sth./sb.)从.减去/删去(take my name off the list)1.从.离开；脱离；离；偏离be a weight off ones mind/shouldersbe off balance/the pointoff6.adv.处于.境况be badly/well off 贫穷/富裕5.adv.不新鲜be off/go off4.adv.取消The meeting is off.3.adv.关掉li

32、ghts are off.the gas/electricity is off.2.不参与(take a week off work)不热衷（be off sth./sb.)从.减去/删去(take my name off the list)1.从.离开；脱离；离；偏离be a weight off ones mind/shouldersbe off balance/the pointoff6.n.上文提到的人/物I agree with the above.同意上文所述。5.超脱于；超出能力所及be above suspicion 无可置疑the book was above most re

33、aders.4.大于；多于We can not accept women above the age of 35.3.优先于value happiness above wealth2.不屑于He is not above breaking the rules.1.在.上方The water came above my knees.You are above me on the list.aboveabove all 首先；最重要的是Above all,keep in touch.after all 毕竟After all,he is a kid.6.n.上文提到的人/物I agree with

34、 the above.同意上文所述。5.超脱于；超出能力所及be above suspicion 无可置疑the book was above most readers.4.大于；多于We can not accept women above the age of 35.3.优先于value happiness above wealth2.不屑于He is not above breaking the rules.1.在.上方The water came above my knees.You are above me on the list.aboveabove all 首先；最重要的是Abo

35、ve all,keep in touch.after all 毕竟After all,he is a kid.6.n.上文提到的人/物I agree with the above.同意上文所述。5.超脱于；超出能力所及be above suspicion 无可置疑the book was above most readers.4.大于；多于We can not accept women above the age of 35.3.优先于value happiness above wealth2.不屑于He is not above breaking the rules.1.在.上方The wa

36、ter came above my knees.You are above me on the list.aboveabove all 首先；最重要的是Above all,keep in touch.after all 毕竟After all,he is a kid.6.n.上文提到的人/物I agree with the above.同意上文所述。5.超脱于；超出能力所及be above suspicion 无可置疑the book was above most readers.4.大于；多于We can not accept women above the age of 35.3.优先于v

37、alue happiness above wealth2.不屑于He is not above breaking the rules.1.在.上方The water came above my knees.You are above me on the list.aboveabove all 首先；最重要的是Above all,keep in touch.after all 毕竟After all,he is a kid.6.n.上文提到的人/物I agree with the above.同意上文所述。5.超脱于；超出能力所及be above suspicion 无可置疑the book w

38、as above most readers.4.大于；多于We can not accept women above the age of 35.3.优先于value happiness above wealth2.不屑于He is not above breaking the rules.1.在.上方The water came above my knees.You are above me on the list.aboveabove all 首先；最重要的是Above all,keep in touch.after all 毕竟After all,he is a kid.6.n.上文提到

39、的人/物I agree with the above.同意上文所述。5.超脱于；超出能力所及be above suspicion 无可置疑the book was above most readers.4.大于；多于We can not accept women above the age of 35.3.优先于value happiness above wealth2.不屑于He is not above breaking the rules.1.在.上方The water came above my knees.You are above me on the list.aboveabove

40、 all 首先；最重要的是Above all,keep in touch.after all 毕竟After all,he is a kid.6.adv.滞后；落后be behind with/in sth.积压/拖欠two goals behind5.成为.的过去The accident is behind you now,so try to forget it.4.是.（产生/发展）的原因Whats behind that happy smile?3.支持；赞成Whatever she decided,her family was right behind her.2.落后于Hes beh

41、ind the rest of the class in reading.1.在.后面The sun disappeared behind the clouds.behind6.adv.滞后；落后be behind with/in sth.积压/拖欠two goals behind5.成为.的过去The accident is behind you now,so try to forget it.4.是.（产生/发展）的原因Whats behind that happy smile?3.支持；赞成Whatever she decided,her family was right behind

42、her.2.落后于Hes behind the rest of the class in reading.1.在.后面The sun disappeared behind the clouds.behind6.adv.滞后；落后be behind with/in sth.积压/拖欠two goals behind5.成为.的过去The accident is behind you now,so try to forget it.4.是.（产生/发展）的原因Whats behind that happy smile?3.支持；赞成Whatever she decided,her family w

43、as right behind her.2.落后于Hes behind the rest of the class in reading.1.在.后面The sun disappeared behind the clouds.behind6.adv.滞后；落后be behind with/in sth.积压/拖欠two goals behind5.成为.的过去The accident is behind you now,so try to forget it.4.是.（产生/发展）的原因Whats behind that happy smile?3.支持；赞成Whatever she deci

44、ded,her family was right behind her.2.落后于Hes behind the rest of the class in reading.1.在.后面The sun disappeared behind the clouds.behind6.adv.滞后；落后be behind with/in sth.积压/拖欠two goals behind5.成为.的过去The accident is behind you now,so try to forget it.4.是.（产生/发展）的原因Whats behind that happy smile?3.支持；赞成W

45、hatever she decided,her family was right behind her.2.落后于Hes behind the rest of the class in reading.1.在.后面The sun disappeared behind the clouds.behind6.adv.滞后；落后be behind with/in sth.积压/拖欠two goals behind5.成为.的过去The accident is behind you now,so try to forget it.4.是.（产生/发展）的原因Whats behind that happ

46、y smile?3.支持；赞成Whatever she decided,her family was right behind her.2.落后于Hes behind the rest of the class in reading.1.在.后面The sun disappeared behind the clouds.behind1.Andys red clothes stood out clearly _ the snow.A.byB.overC.againstD.beyond2.-We all feel sorry for him that he cant take part in th

47、e Olympic Games in Tokyo.-After all,his age is _ him.A.forB.againstC.onD.in3.-He works several jobs all by himself.-There is no way out.He cant feed a family _$50 a week.A.byB.inC.onD.to4.Family is always _ me,so I can follow my dreams with great couragae.A.beyongB.forwardC.pastD.behind5.To fully un

48、derstand the writer,we must read not only between the lines,but sometimes _ the lines.A.withinB.beyondC.besideD.among6.-Its raining heavily outside.May I push my bicycle into your house?-Certainly.But please put it _ the wall so that it wont take up too much space.A.inB.onC.againstD.over7.-Thanks fo

49、r looking after me _ my illness,Millie.-Dont mention it.Thats what friends are for.A.beyondB.throughC.acrossD.with8.To our joy,Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk _ two legs.A.byB.overC.fromD.on9.It is a good idea to experience life _ the school by volunteering.Take an active part in it,and you will make a difference to the world.A.aboveB.beyondC.overD.against10.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _ pilot for three years.A.withB.likeC.toD.as