2023年中考英语二轮复习ppt课件 冠词.pptx

1、冠词冠词目录不定冠词 a/an定冠词 the零冠词有无冠词的区别02030405冠词及冠词的分类01冠词：冠词是置于名词前，说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词。一、冠词及冠词的分类分类：冠词分为不定冠词a/an，定冠词the和零冠词三种。冠词不能脱离名词二独立存在，不能单独做句子成分。01 BUSINESS SECTIONWe have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the

2、 very first time.02 BUSINESS SECTIOWe have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.不定冠词a/an，用来表示不特定的人或事物。二、不定冠词用法区别不定不定冠词冠词用法用法示例示例注意注意示例示例a用于以辅音音辅音音素素开头的词前a frienda dog以元音字母开头，发音以辅音因素开头useful，

3、university，European,usual,united,one-way，umbrella，uniform，an用于以元音音元音音素素开头的词前an eggan iphone以辅音字母开头，发音以元音因素开头honour,hour,honest，01 BUSINESS SECTIONWe have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time

4、.02 BUSINESS SECTIOWe have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.用a/an填空。1._ island _ university _ 7-year-old boy _ old bike _ honest boy 2.There is _“h”and _“u”in the word“hour”.My teacher g

5、ives me _ useful book.3.England is _ European country.It is _island country.4.I belive that _apple a day keeps the doctor away.ananaaanaaaananan不定冠词的基本用法1、用在首次提到的单数或可数名词前。I saw a movie yesterday.2、表示泛指的某人或某物。I saw a man in the darkness.3、表示类别，指一类人或事物。一般不译为“一”A doctor is a person who saves peoples li

6、fe.不定冠词的基本用法4、表示数量中的“一”，相当于“one”。There is a cat under the tree.5、泛指同类中的某一个人或事物。I met a friend of yours today.6、表示“每一”，用于表示价格、频率、速度。He is driving at 50 miles an hour.不定冠词的基本用法7、表示“相同的”All of the students are an age.8、用于一些物质名词前，表示“一种”“一场”（风雨雪等）a wind,a snow,a rain01 BUSINESS SECTIONWe have many PowerP

7、oint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.不定冠词的基本用法9、用在序数词前表示“又一，再一”Do you want a second chance?10、含有不定冠词的短语搭配.have a look,a number of,in a moment,in a word,as a result三、定冠词定冠词thethe，译为“这、那、这些、那些”，用来表示特指。表示

8、特指的某人某物。Pass me the book，please.表示前文已提到的事物。Ive bought a watch.The watch cost me 100.用在形容词前，表示一类人或事物。The old are taking a walk.（the rich，the poor）表示世界上独一无二的事物。The sun is shining brightly.还包括：the moonthe earth the world用于序数词及比较级、最高级之前。表示第几或“最”。He was the first to speak against slavery.Autumn is the mo

9、st beautiful season here.01 BUSINESS SECTIONWe have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.02 BUSINESS SECTIOWe have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyon

10、e that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.用于西洋乐器名词前，注意：中国民族乐器名词前不用冠词。She can play the piano.Ming plays Erhu very well.用于“the+比较级，比较级，the+比较级比较级”的结构，表示“越越”The more we offer,the more we get.01 BUSINESS SECTIONWe have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically de

11、signed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.02 BUSINESS SECTIOWe have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.1.There is _ big square in _ center

12、 of our city.A.a;the B.the;a C.the;the2.-I just have _ cup of milk for _ breakfast.-Thats not enough.A.a;a B.the;the C.a;不填真题再现AC01 BUSINESS SECTIONWe have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first ti

13、me.02 BUSINESS SECTIOWe have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.3.-What shall we have for supper?-I bought _ big fish at _ only market near my office.A.a;a B.a;the C.the;不填4.Is _ magazine

14、yours,Joe?No,I dont have _ magazine.A.a;a B.the;the C.the;a 真题再现BC01 BUSINESS SECTIONWe have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.02 BUSINESS SECTIOWe have many PowerPoint templates that has

15、 been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.5.-Maria,here is my new house.-Wow,you have _ beautiful house!A.a B.the C.不填6.-Lets play soccer.-Good idea!Do you have _ soccer ball?A.a B.an C.不填AA真题再现01 BUSINESS SECTIONWe have many Pow

16、erPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.02 BUSINESS SECTIOWe have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very

17、 first time.7.Im going to be _ basketball player.Athe B.a C.an8.Can you play _ guitar,Tom?A.aB.a C.theBC真题再现01 BUSINESS SECTIONWe have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.02 BUSINESS SECTIO

18、We have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.9.Li Na is one of _ most popular tennis player in China.A.a B.an C.the D./10.-Whos that man?-Jeremy Lin.Hes _ American basketball player.A.a B.an

19、 C.the D./CB真题再现01 BUSINESS SECTIONWe have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.02 BUSINESS SECTIOWe have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is

20、 stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.(1)表示一天中的时间：in the morning在早晨/上午 in the evening在晚上拓展：定冠词用于拓展：定冠词用于固定搭配固定搭配中。中。01 BUSINESS SECTIONWe have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the v

21、ery first time.02 BUSINESS SECTIOWe have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.(2)表场所方位：in/on/to the east of.在的东部 on the right/left在右边/左边 on the way to在去的路上拓展：定冠词用于拓展：定冠词用于固定搭配固定搭配中。中。01 BUSI

22、NESS SECTIONWe have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.02 BUSINESS SECTIOWe have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the worl

23、d of PowerPoint for the very first time.(3)表时间：at the age of在岁时at the same time 同时in the day在白天 in the 1990s/1990s在20世纪90年拓展：定冠词用于拓展：定冠词用于固定搭配固定搭配中。中。01 BUSINESS SECTIONWe have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint

24、for the very first time.02 BUSINESS SECTIOWe have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.(4)其他：in the way挡道 all the best一切顺利，万事如make the bed 铺床 take the place of 取代tell the truth说实话 with the h

25、elp of.在的帮助下拓展：定冠词用于拓展：定冠词用于固定搭配固定搭配中。中。四、零冠词零冠词的情况：1.一般在物质名词、抽象名词表示“种类”以及专有名词前用零冠词。Money is not everythingMusic can bring people pleasure，Philip has lived in China for years.四、零冠词2.总结在月份，星期，节日等名词前，但季节前面有最高级的时候，需要加上the。January 1st is New Years Day.I have visited many cities since September 2006.Spri

26、ng is the best season of the year.零冠词的情况：3.在三餐、球类、棋类运动、学科等的名词前，不用冠词。What do you usually have for lunch?Do you like to play football or baseballI like physics though its a bit difficult。零冠词的情况：4.表示泛指的复数可数名词前。Telephones are still important in our life.零冠词的情况：冠词不定冠词定冠词零冠词a/an，表示“泛指”，注意a/an 用法区别The，表示“特

27、指”，根据语境判断是否特指。不使用冠词一个总结“We have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.“We have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of

28、PowerPoint for the very first time.“大显身手大显身手”1.-Do you often play _ soccer with your friends?-No,I dont like sports.I often play _ piano in my free time.A.a;the B.the;/C./;the D.the;a2._ new bridge has been built over _ Changjiang River in Huangshi.A.The;a B.A;the C.A;/D.a;aCB“We have many PowerPoin

29、t templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.“We have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.“大显身手大显身手”3

30、.-What _ cold weather!-Yes.But its _ unusual experience for us,we normally live in a hot place.A.a;a B.a;an C./;an D.a;the4-Have you seen _ pen?I left one here this morning.-Is it _ black one?I think I saw it somewhere.A.the;the B.a;a C.the;a D.a;the BB“We have many PowerPoint templates that has bee

31、n specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.“We have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.“大显身手大显身手”5.Eric.What would you lik

32、e to be when you grow up?-_ actor like Jackie Chen.A.The B.A C.An D./6.Mike has tried twice,but his father asks him to have _ third try.A.theB.aC.anotherD./CB“We have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the ve

33、ry first time.“We have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.“7.She studied _ law before she became _ writer.A.the;theB.the;aC./;aD.a;a8.We can have _ bluer sky if we create _ less polluted w

34、orld.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;theBA“We have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.“We have many PowerPoint templates that has been specifically designed to help anyone that is stepping into the world of PowerPoint for the very first time.“9.This is _ very thing that Ive been looking for.A.aB.anC.theD./10.He was watching _ TV while I was playing _ golf.A./;theB.the;/C./;/D.the;theCA谢谢观看！