2023年中考英语语法完形填空ppt课件.pptx

1、2023中考英语中考英语语法完形填空语法完形填空10道小题，10分文体为记叙文话题均为教育故事词性考频动词（18）时态（6），被动语态（6），非谓语动词（4），情态动词（2）名词（2）单复数+词义辨析（2）形容词/副词（8）形副辨析（4），比较级和最高级（4）宾从（5）连接词+时态+语序（5）状从（5）引导词（5）感叹句（2）句型结构（1），感叹词（1）小词（13）冠词（5），介词（6），连词（2）21.A.brought B.are bringing C.bring D.have brought22.A.couldntB.mustnt C.neednt D.shouldnt 23.A.a B

2、.an C.the D./24.A.can I read B.I can read C.could I read D.I could read 25.A.Make sure B.To make sure C.Believe in D.To believe in26.A.nervous B.nervously C.angry D.angrily27.A.if B.although C.before D.unless28.A.will allow B.will be allowed C.allowed D.was allowed29.A.good B.the best C.poor D.the p

3、oorest30.A.to B.for C.with D.from动词动词时态语态非谓语动词：to do/doing情态动词时态 The summer holiday is the longest and usually _ from the middle of July to the beginning of September.A.lastB.lastsC.will lastD.lastedHe suddenly asked a waiter who was standing at the corner to come here.The waiter quickly _ here and

4、asked him.A.walksB.is walking C.walkedD.was walking 时态 Marys little brother came back.She _ to spend some time staying with her little brother alone.A.wantB.wantedC.will wantD.have wanted时态 一现：always、usually、often、seldom、twice a week、every day一过：yesterday、last week、three days ago、in 2017、this mornin

5、g、just now一将：tomorrow、next week、three days later、in three days、in 2088、soon现进：now、these days、look、listen、be quiet过进：at that time/moment、at 3 a.m.yesterday、while现完：already、yet、just、so far、from then on、since、forA.putB.is putC.was putD.were putA.are dividedB.were dividedC.are dividingD.dividedA.makeB.a

6、re madeC.madeD.were madeA.fillB.is filledC.filledD.were filledA.hearB.heardC.are heardD.were heard有be done，考被动(not)to do词组总结doing(not)doask sb.to doadvise sb.to doecourage sb.to dotry ones best to dodecide to dolearn to dowould like to dolet sb.domake sb.dohad better dowhy not dowhy dont you doenjoy

7、/like doingmind doingfinish doingpractice doinglook forward to doinghave trouble doingspend doing非谓语动词“I dont want to spend more time 9 such a great burden(负担).9.A.carryingB.to carry C.carryD.carries非谓语动词After a while,my mother asked my father 4 her the scissors.4.A.givingB.to give C.give D.givesHow

8、ever,my parents _22_ afford so many books.I had to solve the problem myself.A.couldnt B.mustnt C.neednt D.shouldnt Johnny,you _ play with the knife.A.wont B.mustnt C.shouldnt D.cant名词名词单复数/词义辨析（看空的左右）单数：is/was/a/an复数：are/were/these/those/all等形容词&副词形容词名词之前冠词+形容词+名词形物代/所有格+名词系动词之后1)be+so/very/too+_2）感

9、官系动词（feel、look、sound、taste、smell）+_3）变化类（get、become、turn）+_4）保持类（keep、stay、remain）+_1.v.+so/very/too+_2._,XXX XXX_.3.句中：be+_+done/doing句型总结句型总结1.It is/was+adj.+(for sb.)+to do.常用形容词：easy,difficult,hard,important,possible,interesting 等2.It is/was+adj.+(of sb.)+to do.常用形容词：good,kind,nice,clever,foolis

10、h,right,wrong,careful 等3.It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.宾语从句状语从句时间状语从句when since until while 让步状语从句although/though 原因状语从句 because 条件状语从句if unless 感叹句What+a/an+adj+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！What+adj+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！What+adj+不可数名词+主语+谓语！How+adj/adv+主语+谓语！How+adj+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！冠词“一个”-a/an不定冠词+形容词+名词不定冠词 +名词“

11、特指”-the上文提及心知肚明独一无二连词连词并列连词从属连词and（和，与;而且;于是，然后;因此）but（但是；）or（或者，还是；用于否定句或问句-也不；否则，要不然；也就是说，换言之）so（因此，所以；因而，从而），并列连词并列连词His father him carefully 8 on his shoulder.8.A.butB.andC.orD.if并列连词并列连词She still said nothing,6 suddenly began to cry.6.A.soB.andC.orD.but介词_ the same time,the customer became a little angry.A.OnB.AtC.InD.From The smaller potatoes moved to the bottom,the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested _ the middle.A.onB.inC.withD.by考查点：固定搭配Thanks